John Deere 108 lawn tractor

John Deere 108

Power

8 hp

Production

1979-1985

Engine

1-cylinder

Transmission

Peerless 801

Weight

405 lbs [183 kg]

Drive

2WD

From the same series:

111

Introduction

John Deere 108 Lawn Tractor

The John Deere 108 is a lawn tractor manufactured in Horicon, Wisconsin, USA, between 1979 and 1985. Designed primarily for residential lawn maintenance, this model is part of the 100 series, offering a balance of mechanical simplicity and operational reliability.

Engine and Powertrain

The tractor is powered by a 318 cc, 1-cylinder, air-cooled Champion CJ-8 engine, delivering 8 hp (6.0 kW). It utilizes an electric starter and a 12-volt electrical system with a 3-amp charging capacity. The engine oil capacity is 1.13 quarts (1.1 liters).

Transmission and Mowing

Equipped with a Peerless 801 belt-driven gear transmission, the machine provides five forward gears and one reverse gear. A left-foot clutch pedal is required for shifting, and the tractor should be brought to a complete stop before changing between forward and reverse directions. A 30-inch mower deck is standard, managed by an independent front PTO with an electric clutch.

Mechanical and Dimensions

The chassis features two-wheel drive with manual steering and disc brakes for control. The tractor has a wheelbase of 44.7 inches (113 cm), a total length of 61.9 inches (157 cm), and a height of 39.4 inches (100 cm). The machine weighs approximately 405 lbs (183 kg) and is fitted with 13x5.00-16 front and 18x6.50-8 rear turf tires.

Conclusion

The John Deere 108 is a compact, gear-driven lawn tractor suitable for homeowners requiring a durable machine for standard grass cutting tasks. Its straightforward mechanical design and established Peerless transmission make it a representative example of 1980s entry-level lawn care equipment.

Production Information of John Deere, 108

  • Original price was $2,039 in 1983
  • Lawn tractor
  • Built in Horicon, Wisconsin, USA
ManufacturerJohn Deere

Dimension and Tires Information of John Deere, 108

Wheelbase44.7 inches [113 cm]
Weight405 lbs [183 kg]
Length61.9 inches [157 cm]
Height39.4 inches [100 cm]
Lawn/turf front13x5.00-16
Lawn/turf rear18x6.50-8

Engine Specifications of John Deere, 108

  • Air-cooled
  • 1-cylinder
Displacement318 cc [19.44 ci]
Oil capacity1.13 qts [1.1 L]
StarterElectric
Bore/Stroke3.00x2.75 inches [76 x 70 mm]
Sparkplug gap0.030 inches [0.762 mm]
Sparkplug gap(optional)Autolite A79
SparkplugAC CS-45
Starter volts12
Power8 hp [6.0 kW]

Transmission Information of John Deere, 108

Transmission variants 1

  • Peerless gear transmission operated with right-hand gear selector and left-foot clutch pedal. Clutch must be used to change gears but tractor does not need to be stopped to change forward gears. Tractor should be stopped before changing forward/reverse direction.
TransmissionPeerless 801
Oil capacity1.125 qts [1.1 L]
TypeBelt-driven gear
Gears5 forward and 1 reverse

Mechanical Specs of John Deere, 108

  • Two-wheel drive
  • Open operator station.
  • Manual steering
  • Disc brakes

Power Information of John Deere, 108

Front PTOIndependent
ClutchElectric

Electrical System of John Deere, 108

GroundNegative
Charging amps3
Battery volts12

Where it sits

With 8 HP, the John Deere 108 sits just below 111 (11 HP) in John Deere's range. Its power puts it in the 52th percentile of 1970s models in our database (1008 machines).

Frequently asked questions

How much horsepower does the John Deere 108 have?

The John Deere 108 delivers 8 HP.

What years was the John Deere 108 produced?

The John Deere 108 was produced in 1979-1985.

What engine does the John Deere 108 have?

The John Deere 108 is powered by a 1-cylinder engine.

What transmission does the John Deere 108 use?

The John Deere 108 uses a Peerless 801 transmission.

How much does the John Deere 108 weigh?

The John Deere 108 weighs 405 lbs [183 kg].

Is the John Deere 108 4WD?

The John Deere 108 is available in 2WD.

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