Introduction
Caterpillar 10-Ton Agricultural Crawler
The Caterpillar 10-Ton is a heavy-duty agricultural crawler tractor produced between 1918 and 1925. Manufactured in Peoria, Illinois, USA, this model represents a direct continuation of the Holt 10-Ton series, designed for demanding traction tasks in early 20th-century agriculture.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by the Holt M-11, a 4-cylinder, liquid-cooled gasoline engine. It features a displacement of 929 cubic inches (15.2 liters) and operates at a rated speed of 750 RPM. The engine cooling system has a capacity of 51.1 liters, while the oil system requires 17.0 liters, reflecting the heavy-duty nature of the powertrain.
Transmission and Drive
The 10-Ton utilizes a gear-driven transmission providing three forward speeds and one reverse gear. As a crawler-type tractor, it relies on a track system with 15-inch wide tracks to distribute its 9,072 kg (20,000 lbs) operating weight, ensuring high traction and stability on soft or uneven ground. The transmission housing requires an oil capacity of 26.5 liters.
Operator Station and Power Output
The machine features an open operator station, typical of its era, providing direct access to controls. In terms of performance, the tractor is rated for 40 hp (29.8 kW) at the drawbar for pulling implements and 55 hp (41.0 kW) at the belt for stationary machinery operations.
Conclusion
With its significant mass and track-based propulsion, the Caterpillar 10-Ton was engineered for heavy agricultural field work. Its design focuses on raw pulling power and durability, making it a representative example of early industrial-scale crawler tractors.
Production Information of Caterpillar, 10-Ton
- The Caterpillar model 10-Ton was a continuation of the Holt 10-Ton, in production since 1918.
- Agricultural Crawler tractor
- Built in Peoria, Illinois, USA
| Manufacturer | Caterpillar |
|---|
Engine Specifications of Caterpillar, 10-Ton
- Holt M-11
- Liquid-cooled
- Gasoline
- 4-cylinder
| Rated RPM | 750 |
|---|---|
| Displacement | 929 ci [15.2 L] |
| Oil capacity | 18 qts [17.0 L] |
| Bore/Stroke | 6.50x7.00 inches [165 x 178 mm] |
| Coolant capacity | 54 qts [51.1 L] |
Transmission Information of Caterpillar, 10-Ton
Transmission variants 1
| Type | Gear |
|---|---|
| Gears | 3 forward and 1 reverse |
| Oil capacity | 28 qts [26.5 L] |
Mechanical Specs of Caterpillar, 10-Ton
- Open operator station.
| Drive | Crawler |
|---|
Power Information of Caterpillar, 10-Ton
| Drawbar (claimed) | 40 hp [29.8 kW] |
|---|---|
| Belt (claimed) | 55 hp [41.0 kW] |
Where it sits
With 61 hp[B] HP, the Caterpillar 10-Ton sits between Forty (54 HP) and Diesel Forty (62 HP) in Caterpillar's range. Its power puts it in the 91th percentile of 1920s models in our database (181 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the Caterpillar 10-Ton have?
The Caterpillar 10-Ton delivers 61 hp[B] HP.
What years was the Caterpillar 10-Ton produced?
The Caterpillar 10-Ton was produced in 1925.
What engine does the Caterpillar 10-Ton have?
The Caterpillar 10-Ton is powered by a Gasoline, 4-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the Caterpillar 10-Ton use?
The Caterpillar 10-Ton uses a Gear transmission.