Caterpillar D2 tractor

Caterpillar D2

Power

30 hp[P] hp

Production

1938-1957

Engine

Diesel, 4-cylinder

Transmission

Gear

Introduction

Caterpillar D2 Crawler Tractor

The Caterpillar D2 is an agricultural crawler tractor produced in Peoria, Illinois, USA, between 1938 and 1957. Designed for heavy-duty field work, this machine features a tracked propulsion system and a liquid-cooled diesel engine, establishing its reputation for durability in agricultural applications.

Engine and Performance

The tractor is powered by a 4-cylinder Caterpillar diesel engine with a displacement of 252 cubic inches (4.1 L). It features a liquid-cooling system and a compression ratio of 18.5:1. The engine produces 30 horsepower, with a rated RPM of 1525 for early models and 1650 for later production units. Starting is facilitated by a dedicated gasoline pony motor.

Transmission and Steering

The drivetrain utilizes a gear-type transmission providing 5 forward speeds and 1 reverse speed. Power transfer from the engine is managed by a dry disc clutch. Steering is executed through mechanical clutches, which allow the operator to independently control the tracks for maneuvering the vehicle.

Dimensions and Chassis

As a crawler tractor, the D2 operates on 12-inch wide tracks designed to optimize traction and ground pressure distribution. The operating weight ranges from 7,420 to 8,536 pounds, depending on configuration. The machine is equipped with an open operator station, providing a direct view of the working area.

Conclusion

The Caterpillar D2 is a classic crawler tractor suited for agricultural tasks requiring high traction and steady pulling power. Its robust mechanical design and straightforward operation have made it a staple in historical agricultural machinery collections and a documented example of mid-20th-century engineering.

Production Information of Caterpillar, D2

  • Agricultural Crawler tractor
  • Built in Peoria, Illinois, USA
ManufacturerCaterpillar

Engine Specifications of Caterpillar, D2

  • Caterpillar
  • Liquid-cooled
  • Diesel
  • 4-cylinder
Compression18.5:1
Displacement252 ci [4.1 L]
Rated RPM1525 (early)
Bore/Stroke4.00x5.00 inches [102 x 127 mm]
Starter typeGasoline pony motor
Starter type(optional)1650 (late)

Transmission Information of Caterpillar, D2

Transmission variants 1

TypeGear
Gears5 forward and 1 reverse
ClutchDry disc

Mechanical Specs of Caterpillar, D2

  • Open operator station.
DriveCrawler
SteeringMechanical clutches

Power Information of Caterpillar, D2

  • Https://www.tractordata.com/farm-tractors/002/9/7/2979-caterpillar-d2-tests.html

Where it sits

With 30 hp[P] HP, the Caterpillar D2 sits between 2-Ton (27 HP) and Twenty-Two (32 HP) in Caterpillar's range. Its power puts it in the 40th percentile of 1930s models in our database (235 machines).

Frequently asked questions

How much horsepower does the Caterpillar D2 have?

The Caterpillar D2 delivers 30 hp[P] HP.

What years was the Caterpillar D2 produced?

The Caterpillar D2 was produced in 1938-1957.

What engine does the Caterpillar D2 have?

The Caterpillar D2 is powered by a Diesel, 4-cylinder engine.

What transmission does the Caterpillar D2 use?

The Caterpillar D2 uses a Gear transmission.

Compare the Caterpillar D2 with another model