
Fiat-Hesston 180-90
Power
180 hp[P] hp
Production
1985-1991
Engine
Turbocharged diesel, 6-cylinder
Transmission
Synchronized
Drive
2WD/4WD
From the same series:
Introduction
Fiat 180-90 Row-Crop Tractor
The Fiat 180-90 is a heavy-duty row-crop tractor produced between 1985 and 1991. Part of the 160-90 series, this machine was engineered for demanding agricultural applications, offering significant power and versatile transmission configurations.
Engine Specifications
The tractor is powered by the Fiat-Iveco 8365.25, a 6-cylinder, liquid-cooled, turbocharged diesel engine. It features direct injection and a displacement of 8.1 liters (494 ci). With a compression ratio of 15.5:1 and a rated engine speed of 2200 RPM, it provides a power output of 180 hp suitable for heavy traction tasks.
Transmission and Drivetrain
The 180-90 offers three transmission variants to accommodate different operational needs: a 16-speed synchronized gearbox, a 24-speed creeper transmission for low-speed precision, and a 16-speed partial power shift system. The drivetrain supports both two-wheel and four-wheel drive configurations, complemented by hydrostatic power steering and hydraulic disc brakes.
Hydraulics and Hitch
Equipped with a hydraulic system operating at 2450 psi (168.9 bar), the tractor provides a pump flow of 14.7 gpm (55.6 lpm) across three valves. The rear hitch is a Category II/III type with a lift capacity of 12,750 lbs (5783 kg), allowing for the operation of heavy implements.
PTO and Electrical
The machine features an independent rear Power Take-Off (PTO) system standardized at 1000 RPM. The electrical system is supported by a 65-amp alternator and a 12-volt starter.
Conclusion
With its robust engine and flexible transmission options, the Fiat 180-90 is designed for high-intensity row-crop cultivation and general heavy-duty farm work. Its substantial lift capacity and hydraulic performance position it as a reliable tool for professional agricultural operations.
Production Information of Fiat-Hesston, 180-90
- Row-Crop tractor
| Distributor | Hesston |
|---|---|
| Original price | $64,000 (1990) |
| Manufacturer | Fiat |
Dimension and Tires Information of Fiat-Hesston, 180-90
| 4WD Wheelbase | 116.75 inches [296 cm] |
|---|---|
| 4WD Length | 177.5 inches [450 cm] |
| 4WD Wheelbase | 113.5 inches [288 cm] |
| 4WD Length | 171.75 inches [436 cm] |
| 4WD Ag front | 11.00-16 |
|---|---|
| 4WD Ag front | 16.9-28 |
| Ag rear | 20.8-38 |
Engine Specifications of Fiat-Hesston, 180-90
- Fiat-Iveco 8365.25
- Liquid-cooled
- Turbocharged diesel
- 6-cylinder
| Fuel system | Direct injection |
|---|---|
| Displacement | 494 ci [8.1 L] |
| Compression | 15.5:1 |
| Bore/Stroke | 4.53x5.12 inches [115 x 130 mm] |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Rated RPM | 2200 |
Transmission Information of Fiat-Hesston, 180-90
Transmission variants 1
- Four gears (1-4) in four ranges (I-IV).
| Type | Synchronized |
|---|---|
| Gears | 16 forward and reverse |
Transmission variants 2
- Four gears (1-4) in three ranges (low/normal/high) with normal and creeper mode.
| Type | Creeper |
|---|---|
| Gears | 24 forward and 8 reverse |
Transmission variants 3
- Four power-shift gears (1-4) in four ranges (I-IV).
| Type | Partial power shift |
|---|---|
| Gears | 16 forward and reverse |
- 16-speed synchronized
- 24-speed creeper
- 16-speed partial power shift
Mechanical Specs of Fiat-Hesston, 180-90
- Two- or four-wheel drive
- Hydraulic disc brakes
| Steering | Hydrostatic power |
|---|
Power Information of Fiat-Hesston, 180-90
| Rear PTO | Independent |
|---|---|
| Rear PTO Type | 1000 |
Hydraulics Specifications of Fiat-Hesston, 180-90
| Pressure | 2450 psi [168.9 bar] |
|---|---|
| Valves | 3 |
| Pump flow | 14.7 gpm [55.6 lpm] |
Three-Point Hitch of Fiat-Hesston, 180-90
| Rear Type | II/III |
|---|---|
| Rear lift | 12,750 lbs [5783 kg] |
Electrical System of Fiat-Hesston, 180-90
| Charging system | Alternator |
|---|---|
| Charging amps | 65 |
Where it sits
With 180 hp[P] HP, the Fiat-Hesston 180-90 sits just above 160-90 (156 HP) in Fiat-Hesston's range. Its power puts it in the 87th percentile of 1980s models in our database (2052 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the Fiat-Hesston 180-90 have?
The Fiat-Hesston 180-90 delivers 180 hp[P] HP.
What years was the Fiat-Hesston 180-90 produced?
The Fiat-Hesston 180-90 was produced in 1985-1991.
What engine does the Fiat-Hesston 180-90 have?
The Fiat-Hesston 180-90 is powered by a Turbocharged diesel, 6-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the Fiat-Hesston 180-90 use?
The Fiat-Hesston 180-90 uses a Synchronized transmission.
Is the Fiat-Hesston 180-90 4WD?
The Fiat-Hesston 180-90 is available in 2WD/4WD.