Introduction
Fordson Major E27N (1945-1952)
The Fordson Major E27N is a two-wheel-drive agricultural tractor manufactured by Fordson in Dagenham, England, between 1945 and 1952. It served as a key utility tractor in the post-war era, later becoming known as the E27N Major following the introduction of the E1A New Major series in 1953.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by a 6-cylinder Perkins diesel engine with a displacement of 288 cubic inches (4.7 liters). It utilizes a liquid-cooled system and generates 45 horsepower at a rated engine speed of 1500 RPM. The engine features a bore/stroke ratio of 3.50 by 5.00 inches and a firing order of 1-2-4-3.
Transmission and Drivetrain
The powertrain consists of a manual gear transmission providing 3 forward gears and 1 reverse gear. The lubrication system for the transmission requires 13.2 quarts (12.5 liters) of oil. Braking is managed by mechanical drum foot brakes, complemented by a wet disc hand brake for parking or stationary operations.
PTO and Electrical System
The tractor is equipped with a rear power take-off (PTO) driven by the transmission. It provides a standard speed of 540 RPM at an engine speed of 1200 RPM. The electrical system operates on 12 volts with a positive ground, utilizing a generator for battery charging and a 57 Ah battery capacity.
Dimensions and Chassis
The Fordson Major features an open operator station with manual steering. It has a wheelbase of 77 inches (195 cm) and an overall length of 133 inches (337 cm). The tractor weighs 4,340 lbs (1,968 kg) and is supported by 6.00-19 front tires and 11.00-36 rear tires, offering a front axle clearance of 16.4 inches (41 cm).
Conclusion
The Fordson Major E27N is a robust, mechanically straightforward machine designed for general-purpose agricultural tasks. Its Perkins diesel engine and basic gear-driven transmission make it a representative example of mid-20th-century tractor design, favored for its durability and ease of maintenance.
Production Information of Fordson, Major
- Built in Dagenham, England
- The Fordson E27N Major was known simply as the the Fordson Major until 1953, when the E1A "New Major" entered production. After that, it became common to use the E27N Major designation.
| Manufacturer | Fordson (a part of Ford) |
|---|
Dimension and Tires Information of Fordson, Major
| Rear axle | 2 inch diameter [50 mm] |
|---|---|
| Wheelbase | 77 inches [195 cm] |
| Weight | 4340 lbs [1968 kg] |
| Height | 82 inches [208 cm] |
| Length | 133 inches [337 cm] |
| Rear axle | 2.5 inch diameter [63 mm] |
| Clearance (front axle) | 16.4 inches [41 cm] |
| Width | 65 inches [165 cm] |
| Ag front | 6.00-19 |
|---|---|
| Ag rear | 11.00-36 |
Engine Specifications of Fordson, Major
- Perkins
- Tractors with the diesel are known as E27N P6(TA).
- Liquid-cooled
- Diesel
- 6-cylinder
| Starter volts | 12 |
|---|---|
| Power | 45 hp [33.6 kW] |
| Displacement | 288 ci [4.7 L] |
| Coolant capacity | 48.1 qts [45.5 L] |
| Firing order | 1-2-4-3 |
| Rated RPM | 1500 |
| Bore/Stroke | 3.50x5.00 inches [89 x 127 mm] |
Transmission Information of Fordson, Major
Transmission variants 1
| Transmission | Gear |
|---|---|
| Gears | 3 forward and 1 reverse |
| Oil capacity | 13.2 qts [12.5 L] |
Mechanical Specs of Fordson, Major
- Two-wheel drive
- Open operator station.
- Manual steering
- Mechanical drum foot brakes, wet disc hand brake brakes
Power Information of Fordson, Major
| Rear PTO | Transmission |
|---|---|
| Rear PTO Type | 540 (1.375) |
| Engine RPM | 574@1200 |
Electrical System of Fordson, Major
| Ground | Positive |
|---|---|
| Battery AH | 57 |
| Charging system | Generator |
| Battery volts | 12 |
Where it sits
With 27 HP, the Fordson Major sits between Fordson N (21 HP) and New Major (38 HP) in Fordson's range. Its power puts it in the 37th percentile of 1940s models in our database (263 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the Fordson Major have?
The Fordson Major delivers 27 HP.
What years was the Fordson Major produced?
The Fordson Major was produced in 1945-1952.
What engine does the Fordson Major have?
The Fordson Major is powered by a Tractors with the diesel are known as E27N P6(TA)., 6-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the Fordson Major use?
The Fordson Major uses a Gear transmission.
How much does the Fordson Major weigh?
The Fordson Major weighs 4340 lbs [1968 kg].
Is the Fordson Major 4WD?
The Fordson Major is available in 2WD.