International Harvester 10-20

Name: International Harvester 10-20
Brand: International Harvester

Power

22 hp[B] hp

Production

1915-1920

Engine

2-cylinder

Transmission

Gear

Weight

5525 lbs [2506 kg]

Drive

2WD

Under 25 HP 1910s 1920s

Introduction

International Harvester 10-20: The Timeless Workhorse of Early Agriculture

Step back in time and discover the enduring legacy of the International Harvester 10-20, a tractor that defined agricultural efficiency from 1915 to 1920. This machine isn't just a piece of history; it's a testament to robust engineering and unwavering reliability, built to tackle the demanding tasks of early farming with remarkable ease. Join us as we explore what made the 10-20 a cornerstone of its era.

A Heart of Power and Endurance

At the core of the 10-20 lies a formidable 2-cylinder, liquid-cooled engine, a true powerhouse of its time. Displacing a generous 530.9 cubic inches (8.7 liters), this International Harvester engine was designed for longevity and consistent performance, fueled by kerosene. With a rated RPM of 575 and a starter type of hand-crank, it embodies the spirit of mechanical prowess and operator engagement that characterized early tractors.

Transmission: Engineered for Versatility

The transmission of the 10-20 is a prime example of practical engineering, offering 2 forward gears and 1 reverse gear. This setup provided farmers with the necessary flexibility to adapt to various field conditions and tasks, ensuring efficient operation. The gear-type transmission is supported by an oil system with a capacity of 12 quarts (11.4 liters), highlighting the attention to lubrication and sustained performance.

Built for the Field: Dimensions and Drive

This International Harvester tractor boasts a two-wheel drive configuration, coupled with manual steering for straightforward control. Its open operator station ensures excellent visibility, a crucial factor for navigating the fields. Weighing in at a substantial 5525 lbs (2506 kg), the 10-20 features a wheelbase of 91 inches (231 cm), a length of 147 inches (373 cm), and a width of 60 inches (152 cm). The robust 36x6 steel agricultural front tires and 54x10 steel agricultural rear tires were built to provide reliable traction and stability.

Power to Perform: Drawbar and Belt Capabilities

The 10-20 was engineered to deliver tangible results, boasting a claimed drawbar horsepower of 10 hp (7.5 kW) and an impressive claimed belt horsepower of 20 hp (14.9 kW). This dual capability meant the tractor could efficiently power implements directly from its drawbar or drive stationary machinery via its belt pulley, showcasing its versatility as a central power source on the farm.

Conclusion

"The International Harvester 10-20 is more than just a tractor; it's a piece of agricultural history that continues to inspire with its robust design and dependable performance. Whether you're a collector, a history enthusiast, or simply appreciate the ingenuity of early machinery, the 10-20 stands as a powerful symbol of farming's past, ready to be admired for its enduring character and capability."

Introduction

Production Information of International Harvester, 10-20

The production information of the tractor (10-20) includes details about its manufacturing.

Standard-tread tractor

Built in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA


Manufacturer	International Harvester

Dimension and Tires Information of International Harvester, 10-20

This section sums up the dimension and tires information of the tractor.


Wheelbase	91 inches [231 cm]
Weight	5525 lbs [2506 kg]
Height	66.75 inches [169 cm]
Length	147 inches [373 cm]
Width	60 inches [152 cm]


Ag front	36x6 steel
Ag rear	54x10 steel

Engine Specifications of International Harvester, 10-20

Get the specifications for the engine and if different options are available.

International Harvester

Liquid-cooled horizontal valve-in-head

Kerosene

2-cylinder


Rated RPM	575
Displacement	530.9 ci [8.7 L]
Starter type	Hand-crank
Bore/Stroke	6.50x8.00 inches [165 x 203 mm]
Coolant capacity	160 qts [151.4 L]

Transmission Information of International Harvester, 10-20Y

Discover all variants of transmission available for this tractor model.

Transmission variants 1


Type	Gear
	600W
Oil type	600W
Gears	2 forward and 1 reverse
Oil capacity	12 qts [11.4 L]

Mechanical Specs of International Harvester, 10-20Y

This section summarizes all mechanical information such as the brake system and other specifications.

Two-wheel drive

Manual steering

Open operator station.

Power Information of International Harvester, 10-20Y

Discover the power specifications and options available for this tractor model but also PTO (Power Take-off) information.


Drawbar (claimed)	10 hp [7.5 kW]
Belt (claimed)	20 hp [14.9 kW]

Frequently asked questions

How much horsepower does the International Harvester 10-20 have?

The International Harvester 10-20 delivers 22 hp[B] HP.

What years was the International Harvester 10-20 produced?

The International Harvester 10-20 was produced in 1915-1920.

What engine does the International Harvester 10-20 have?

The International Harvester 10-20 is powered by a 2-cylinder engine.

What transmission does the International Harvester 10-20 use?

The International Harvester 10-20 uses a Gear transmission.

How much does the International Harvester 10-20 weigh?

The International Harvester 10-20 weighs 5525 lbs [2506 kg].

Is the International Harvester 10-20 4WD?

The International Harvester 10-20 is available in 2WD.

More International Harvester models

10022 HP · 1954 - 1956 D-32222 HP · 1962 - 1965 Farmall22 HP · 1924 - 1932 Mogul 10-2022 HP · 1912 - 1919 Titan D 20HP22 HP · 1910 - 1914 Type A 20HP22 HP · 1908 - 1911 Type B 20HP22 HP · 1908 - 1913 Type C 20HP22 HP · 1909

View all 252 International Harvester models →

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