International Harvester 986 tractor

International Harvester 986

Power

116 hp[P] hp

Production

1976-1981

Engine

6-cylinder

Transmission

Torque Amplifier

Drive

2WD/4WD

From the same series:

886
Hydro 186

Introduction

International Harvester 986 Row-Crop Tractor

The International Harvester 986 is a row-crop tractor produced between 1976 and 1981 in Rock Island, Illinois. Part of the 86 series, this model was designed to serve as a high-capacity machine for heavy-duty agricultural operations.

Engine and Performance

The tractor is powered by a 7.1-liter (436 ci) six-cylinder, liquid-cooled engine. It operates at a rated speed of 2400 RPM. The engine cooling system has a capacity of 26 quarts (24.6 liters), and the lubrication system requires 14 quarts (13.2 liters) of oil. A dual dry element air cleaner is utilized to maintain engine efficiency in field conditions.

Transmission and Drivetrain

The transmission provides 16 forward and 8 reverse speeds, organized into three ranges. It incorporates a Torque Amplifier (TA) which functions as a two-speed power shift, allowing for on-the-go adjustments. While range and gear selection must be performed while the tractor is stationary, the TA enables speed modulation during operation.

Hydraulics and Hitch

The hydraulic system features an open-center design with a total capacity of 22.5 gallons (85.2 liters) and includes two valves. A closed-center system was also offered as an optional upgrade after 1980. The rear Category II hitch provides a lift capacity of 5,760 lbs (2,612 kg) at 24 inches behind the lift point.

Operator Environment and Mechanical Features

The tractor is equipped with power-assisted steering and hydraulic disc brakes for operational control. Standard configuration includes an air-conditioned cab, though open operator stations with a four-post ROPS structure were also available. The machine is configured for both two-wheel and four-wheel drive applications.

Conclusion

With 116 horsepower and a robust chassis, the International Harvester 986 remains a capable utility tractor for row-crop farming, balancing hydraulic flexibility and operator comfort for mid-to-large scale agricultural tasks.

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Production Information of International Harvester, 986

  • Row-Crop tractor
  • Built in Rock Island, Illinois, USA
ManufacturerInternational Harvester
Original price$31,100 (1981)
Total built20,554

Dimension and Tires Information of International Harvester, 986

Ground clearance13 inches [33 cm]
Wheelbase105 inches (wide-front) [266 cm]
Length167 inches (2WD) [424 cm]
Length(optional)106 inches (Hi-Clear) [269 cm]
Length(optional)101 inches (tricycle) [256 cm]
Width102 inches [259 cm]
Width(optional)163 inches (4WD) [414 cm]
Width(optional)99 inches (4WD) [251 cm]
Width(optional)26 inches (Hi-Clear) [66 cm]
Width(optional)125 inches (Hi-Clear) [317 cm]
Height (cab)112 inches [284 cm]
Height (cab)(optional)169 inches (Hi-Clear) [429 cm]
Ag front10.00-16
Ag rear18.4-38

Engine Specifications of International Harvester, 986

  • Liquid-cooled
  • 6-cylinder
Air cleanerDual dry element
Displacement436 ci [7.1 L]
Oil capacity14 qts [13.2 L]
Rated RPM2400
Bore/Stroke4.30x5.00 inches [109 x 127 mm]
Coolant capacity26 qts [24.6 L]

Transmission Information of International Harvester, 986

Transmission variants 1

  • The transmission features three ranges (low, high, and reverse) with four gears (1-4) in each range. The Torque Amplifier (TA) provides an additional high/low selection for each speed. The range and gear can be shifted only when the tractor is stopped. The TA can be shifted while the tractor is in motion.
TransmissionTorque Amplifier
Oil typeIH Hy-Tran/B-6
Oil capacity90 qts [85.2 L]
TypeTwo-speed power shift
Type(optional)IH Hy-Tran/B-6
Gears16 forward and 8 reverse

Mechanical Specs of International Harvester, 986

  • Two- or four-wheel drive
  • Cab standard with air-conditioning. Open operator station and four-post ROPS available.
  • Hydraulic disc brakes
Final drivesBull gear
SteeringPower assist

Power Information of International Harvester, 986

Rear PTOIndependent
Rear PTO(optional)1000@2100
Rear PTO Type540/1000 (1.375)
Engine RPM540@2100

Hydraulics Specifications of International Harvester, 986

TypeOpen center
Valves2
Valves(optional)Closed center
Capacity22.5 gal [85.2 L]

Optional after late 1980.

Three-Point Hitch of International Harvester, 986

Rear TypeII
Rear lift (at 24"/610mm)5760 lbs [2612 kg]

Electrical System of International Harvester, 986

Battery volts12
GroundNegative
Batteries2
Batteries(optional)61 (with cab)
Charging systemAlternator
Battery CCA470
Charging amps42

Where it sits

With 116 hp[P] HP, the International Harvester 986 sits between Hydro 186 (115 HP) and 3688 (125 HP) in International Harvester's range. Its power puts it in the 74th percentile of 1970s models in our database (1259 machines).

Frequently asked questions

How much horsepower does the International Harvester 986 have?

The International Harvester 986 delivers 116 hp[P] HP.

What years was the International Harvester 986 produced?

The International Harvester 986 was produced in 1976-1981.

What engine does the International Harvester 986 have?

The International Harvester 986 is powered by a 6-cylinder engine.

What transmission does the International Harvester 986 use?

The International Harvester 986 uses a Torque Amplifier transmission.

Is the International Harvester 986 4WD?

The International Harvester 986 is available in 2WD/4WD.

Compare the International Harvester 986 with another model