John Deere 6510L tractor

John Deere 6510L

Power

114 hp

Production

1999-2002

Engine

Turbocharged diesel, 4-cylinder

Transmission

John Deere PowrQuad

Drive

2WD/4WD

From the same series:

6410L

Introduction

John Deere 6510L Orchard and Vineyard Tractor

The John Deere 6510L is a specialized orchard and vineyard tractor produced in Mannheim, Germany, between 1999 and 2002. It is engineered to provide high maneuverability and consistent performance in constrained agricultural environments.

Engine and Performance

The tractor is powered by a John Deere 4045TL057 engine, a 4-cylinder, 4.5-liter turbocharged diesel unit. It produces a gross power output of 114 hp (85.0 kW) at a rated speed of 2300 RPM. The engine delivers a peak torque of 334 lb-ft (452.9 Nm) at 1500 RPM, providing the necessary lugging capability for intensive agricultural tasks.

Transmission and Drivetrain

The standard transmission is the John Deere PowrQuad, featuring four-speed power shift across four synchronized ranges, totaling 16 forward and 16 reverse gears. An optional 'Creeper' transmission configuration is available, expanding the range to 38 forward and reverse gears for operations requiring extremely low ground speeds. The drivetrain includes a mechanical differential lock and power steering to facilitate precise control.

Hydraulics and Hitch

The hydraulic system utilizes a closed-center load-sensing design, which optimizes flow according to demand. The main pump provides a flow rate of 25.4 gpm (96.1 lpm) at a pressure of 2900 psi (200.0 bar). The rear of the tractor is equipped with a category II hitch featuring electronic lower-link draft sensing, capable of lifting up to 5,915 lbs (2,683 kg).

Mechanical and Dimensions

The 6510L is available in both two-wheel and four-wheel drive configurations. Braking is handled by hydraulic wet disc brakes. With a wheelbase of 94.5 inches (240 cm) and a width of 56 inches (142 cm) at the rear fenders, the machine is dimensioned specifically to navigate between orchard rows and vineyard trellises.

Conclusion

The John Deere 6510L is a specialized, durable tractor designed for professional orchard and vineyard management. Its combination of a high-torque engine, versatile transmission options, and precise hydraulic control makes it suitable for operators requiring a compact yet powerful machine for specialized crop cultivation.

Production Information of John Deere, 6510L

  • Orchard/Vineyard tractor
  • Built in Mannheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
ManufacturerJohn Deere

Dimension and Tires Information of John Deere, 6510L

Wheelbase94.5 inches [240 cm]
Length162.7 inches [413 cm]
Width56 inches [142 cm]

Width at rear fenders.

2WD Standard tires (ag)Front: 27/9.5-15. Rear: 18.4-26
4WD Standard tires (ag)Front: 10.5/80-18. Rear: 18.4-26

Engine Specifications of John Deere, 6510L

  • John Deere 4045TL057
  • Liquid-cooled
  • 4-cylinder
  • Turbocharged diesel
Exhaust valve clearance0.018 inches [0.457 mm]
Intake valve clearance0.014 inches [0.356 mm]
Rated RPM2300
Firing order1-3-4-2
Torque RPM1500
Displacement276 ci [4.5 L]
Power (gross)114 hp [85.0 kW]
Torque334 lb-ft [452.9 Nm]
Bore/Stroke4.19x5.00 inches [106 x 127 mm]
Oil capacity12.7 qts [12.0 L]
Starter power4 hp [3.0 kW]
Starter volts12

Transmission Information of John Deere, 6510L

Transmission variants 1

  • Four power shift gears in four synchronized ranges, with reverser.
86oF [30oC]↓: Low-Viscosity HY-GARD
TransmissionJohn Deere PowrQuad
Oil type-10oF [-23oC]↑ : JD HY-GARD 86oF [30oC]↓ : Low-Viscosity HY-GARD
Oil capacity51.6 qts [48.8 L]
TypeFour-speed power shift
-10oF [-23oC]↑: JD HY-GARD
Gears16 forward and reverse

Transmission variants 2

  • Creeper option adds an additional low-speed for ranges A, B, and C.
TransmissionPowrQuad Creeper
TypeFour-speed power shift
Gears38 forward and reverse
  • 16-speed four-speed power shift
  • 38-speed four-speed power shift

Mechanical Specs of John Deere, 6510L

  • Two- or four-wheel drive
  • Two-post folding ROPS.
  • Hydraulic wet disc brakes
  • Power steering
Differential lockElectro-hydraulic wet disc

Power Information of John Deere, 6510L

Rear PTOIndependent
Rear PTO Type540 (1.375)
Rear PTO Type(optional)540/1000 (1.375)

Hydraulics Specifications of John Deere, 6510L

TypeClosed center load sensing
Type(optional)18.9 gpm [71.5 lpm]
Pump flow25.4 gpm [96.1 lpm]
Pressure2900 psi [200.0 bar]
Valves1 to 4

Three-Point Hitch of John Deere, 6510L

Rear TypeII
ControlElectronic lower-link draft sensing
Rear lift5915 lbs [2683 kg]

Electrical System of John Deere, 6510L

Battery AH110
GroundNegative
Ground(optional)1230
Battery CCA850
Charging systemAlternator
Charging system(optional)154
Battery volts12
Charging amps90

Where it sits

Its power puts it in the 75th percentile of 1990s models in our database (2097 machines).

Frequently asked questions

How much horsepower does the John Deere 6510L have?

The John Deere 6510L delivers 114 HP.

What years was the John Deere 6510L produced?

The John Deere 6510L was produced in 1999-2002.

What engine does the John Deere 6510L have?

The John Deere 6510L is powered by a Turbocharged diesel, 4-cylinder engine.

What transmission does the John Deere 6510L use?

The John Deere 6510L uses a John Deere PowrQuad transmission.

Is the John Deere 6510L 4WD?

The John Deere 6510L is available in 2WD/4WD.

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