Introduction
Leyland 245 Utility Tractor
The Leyland 245 is a utility tractor manufactured between 1972 and 1984. Designed for general agricultural operations, this two-wheel-drive model is recognized for its mechanical simplicity and robust construction during the period of its production.
Engine and Power
The tractor is powered by the Leyland D3.152, a 3-cylinder, liquid-cooled diesel engine with a displacement of 152.7 cubic inches (2.5 liters). It provides a net power output of 48 hp (35.8 kW) at a rated speed of 2250 RPM. The engine features an 18.5:1 compression ratio, providing reliable performance for standard field tasks.
Transmission and Drivetrain
The Leyland 245 is equipped with a two-wheel-drive system and power steering. It offers a 10-speed transmission configuration, comprising 10 forward and 2 reverse gears, organized into two ranges. The drivetrain includes a mechanical rear differential lock to improve traction in varying field conditions, and the braking system consists of independent mechanical dry disc brakes.
Hydraulics and Hitch
The hydraulic system utilizes an open-center design with a pump flow capacity of 7.9 gpm (29.9 lpm) and a system pressure of 2610 psi (180.0 bar). The rear hitch is compatible with category II/I implements and provides a lift capacity of 4012 lbs (1819 kg), allowing for the handling of a range of mounted farming equipment.
PTO and Operator Station
The independent rear PTO operates at 540 RPM, achieved when the engine reaches 1813 RPM. The tractor is configured with an open operator station as standard, though a cabin option was available. Dimensions include a wheelbase of 74.4 inches and a ground clearance of 15.7 inches, ensuring stability and clearance for row-crop applications.
Conclusion
The Leyland 245 remains a functional utility tractor suitable for small to medium-sized agricultural holdings. Its combination of a 3-cylinder diesel engine, standard gear transmission, and basic hydraulic capacity makes it a practical machine for general maintenance, light tillage, and implement operation.
Production Information of Leyland, 245
- Utility tractor
| Manufacturer | Leyland |
|---|
Dimension and Tires Information of Leyland, 245
| Wheelbase | 74.4 inches [188 cm] |
|---|---|
| Ground clearance | 15.7 inches [39 cm] |
| Length | 126 inches [320 cm] |
| Width | 63.8 inches [162 cm] |
| Ag front | 6.00-16 |
|---|---|
| Ag front(optional) | 12.4-28 |
| Ag rear | 14.9-24 |
| Ag rear | 13.6-28 |
| Ag rear(optional) | 12.4-38 |
| Ag rear(optional) | 14.9-28 |
| Ag front | 7.50-16 |
Engine Specifications of Leyland, 245
- Leyland D3.152
- Liquid-cooled
- Diesel
- 3-cylinder
| Starter volts | 12 |
|---|---|
| Displacement | 152.7 ci [2.5 L] |
| Power (gross) | 50 hp [37.3 kW] |
| Bore/Stroke | 3.60x5.00 inches [91 x 127 mm] |
| Oil capacity | 7.4 qts [7.0 L] |
| Rated RPM | 2250 |
| Compression | 18.5:1 |
| Power (net) | 48 hp [35.8 kW] |
Transmission Information of Leyland, 245
Transmission variants 1
- Five gears (1-5) plus reverse (R) in two ranges (low/high).
| Type | Gear |
|---|---|
| Gears | 10 forward and 2 reverse |
Transmission variants 2
- Three synchronized gears (1-3), plus synchronized reverse (R), in three ranges.
| Type | Partially synchronized |
|---|---|
| Gears | 9 forward and 3 reverse |
| Clutch | Dry disc |
- 10-speed gear
- 9-speed partially synchronized
Mechanical Specs of Leyland, 245
- Two-wheel drive
- Independent mechanical dry discs brakes
- Power steering
- Open operator station. Cab available.
| Final drives | Spur gear |
|---|---|
| Differential lock | Mechanical rear |
Power Information of Leyland, 245
| Rear PTO | Independent |
|---|---|
| Rear PTO Type | 540 (1.375) |
| Engine RPM | 540@1813 |
Hydraulics Specifications of Leyland, 245
| Type | Open center |
|---|---|
| Pump flow | 7.9 gpm [29.9 lpm] |
| Capacity | 14.8 gal [56.0 L] |
| Pressure | 2610 psi [180.0 bar] |
Three-Point Hitch of Leyland, 245
| Rear Type | II/I |
|---|---|
| Rear lift | 4012 lbs [1819 kg] |
Electrical System of Leyland, 245
| Charging system | Alternator |
|---|---|
| Battery AH | 95 |
| Charging amps | 36 |
| Battery volts | 12 |
Where it sits
With 50 HP, the Leyland 245 sits just below 255 (60 HP) in Leyland's range. Its power puts it in the 33th percentile of 1970s models in our database (1259 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the Leyland 245 have?
The Leyland 245 delivers 50 HP.
What years was the Leyland 245 produced?
The Leyland 245 was produced in 1972-1984.
What engine does the Leyland 245 have?
The Leyland 245 is powered by a Diesel, 3-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the Leyland 245 use?
The Leyland 245 uses a Gear transmission.
Is the Leyland 245 4WD?
The Leyland 245 is available in 2WD.