Introduction
Mahindra 485 DI Agricultural Tractor
The Mahindra 485 DI is a two-wheel-drive agricultural tractor produced between 1987 and 1997 in Maharashtra, India. It is designed as a versatile utility machine for small to medium-scale farming operations, characterized by its mechanical simplicity and robust construction.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by the Mahindra MDI 2385, a 4-cylinder liquid-cooled diesel engine with a displacement of 2.4 liters. It produces 45 horsepower (33.6 kW) at a rated engine speed of 2300 RPM. The engine features a 17:1 compression ratio and utilizes an oil bath air cleaner for durability in dusty environments.
Transmission and Drivetrain
Equipped with a mechanical transmission, the 485 DI offers 8 forward and 2 reverse gears, organized into two ranges. Power is transferred via a dry disc clutch. The vehicle utilizes a two-wheel-drive system complemented by mechanical rear differential locks and disc brakes to maintain traction and control during field operations.
Hydraulics and PTO
The hydraulic system is an open-center design providing a pump flow of 8.24 gpm (31.2 lpm). The rear hitch is a Category II/I three-point system with a lift capacity of 2200 lbs (997 kg). The rear power take-off (PTO) is a live system, providing 540 RPM at 2059 engine RPM, suitable for driving a variety of implements.
Dimensions and Handling
With a wheelbase of 75.1 inches (190 cm) and an operating weight of 4092 lbs (1856 kg), the tractor provides a stable platform for agricultural tasks. It features hydrostatic power steering for maneuverability and adjustable front and rear treads, allowing the operator to adapt the machine to different row spacings.
Conclusion
The Mahindra 485 DI is a straightforward, reliable utility tractor suitable for general field work and transport. Its combination of a 45-horsepower engine, standard hydraulic lift capacity, and simple mechanical interface makes it a practical choice for operators prioritizing ease of maintenance and consistent performance.
Production Information of Mahindra, 485 DI
- Built in Maharashtra, India
| Manufacturer | Mahindra |
|---|
Dimension and Tires Information of Mahindra, 485 DI
| Front tread | 48 to 72 inches [121 to 182 cm] |
|---|---|
| Wheelbase | 75.1 inches [190 cm] |
| Operating weight | 4092 lbs [1856 kg] |
| Height (steering wheel) | 63 inches [160 cm] |
| Length | 116 inches [294 cm] |
| Rear tread | 50 to 74 inches [127 to 187 cm] |
| Ground clearance | 10.3 inches [26 cm] |
| Width | 71 inches [180 cm] |
| Ag front | 6.00x16 |
|---|---|
| Ag rear | 13.6/12x28 |
Engine Specifications of Mahindra, 485 DI
- Mahindra MDI 2385
- Liquid-cooled
- Diesel
- 4-cylinder
| Intake valve clearance | 0.012 inches (hot) [0.305 mm] |
|---|---|
| Coolant capacity | 11.6 qts [11.0 L] |
| Air cleaner | Oil bath |
| Air cleaner(optional) | 0.016 inches (cold) [0.406 mm] |
| Rated RPM | 2300 |
| Idle RPM | 700-2500 |
| Compression | 17:1 |
| Displacement | 145.5 ci [2.4 L] |
| Power | 45 hp [33.6 kW] |
| Bore/Stroke | 3.5x3.78 inches [89 x 96 mm] |
| Oil capacity | 7.8 qts [7.4 L] |
| Exhaust valve clearance | 0.016 inches (hot) [0.406 mm] |
| Exhaust valve clearance(optional) | 0.020 inches (cold) [0.508 mm] |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Firing order | 1-3-4-2 |
Transmission Information of Mahindra, 485 DI
Transmission variants 1
- Four gears (1-4), plus reverse (R) in two ranges (low/high).
| Gears | 8 forward and 2 reverse |
|---|---|
| Clutch | 279.4mm dry disc |
| Oil capacity | 19 qts [18.0 L] |
Mechanical Specs of Mahindra, 485 DI
- Two-wheel drive
- Two-post ROPS.
- Disc brakes
| Differential lock | Mechanical rear |
|---|---|
| Steering | Hydrostatic power |
Power Information of Mahindra, 485 DI
| Rear PTO | Live |
|---|---|
| Rear PTO(optional) | 1000@2227 |
| Engine RPM | 540@2059 |
| Clutch | 228.6mm dry disc |
| Rear PTO Type | 540 (1.375) |
Hydraulics Specifications of Mahindra, 485 DI
| Type | Open center |
|---|---|
| Pump flow | 8.24 gpm [31.2 lpm] |
Three-Point Hitch of Mahindra, 485 DI
| Rear Type | II/I |
|---|---|
| Rear lift | 2200 lbs [997 kg] |
Electrical System of Mahindra, 485 DI
| Ground | Negative |
|---|---|
| Charging amps | 11 |
| Battery volts | 12 |
Where it sits
With 45 HP, the Mahindra 485 DI sits between 2645 (44 HP) and 4525 (46 HP) in Mahindra's range. Its power puts it in the 31th percentile of 1980s models in our database (2052 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the Mahindra 485 DI have?
The Mahindra 485 DI delivers 45 HP.
What years was the Mahindra 485 DI produced?
The Mahindra 485 DI was produced in 1987-1997.
What engine does the Mahindra 485 DI have?
The Mahindra 485 DI is powered by a Diesel, 4-cylinder engine.
How much does the Mahindra 485 DI weigh?
The Mahindra 485 DI weighs 4092 lbs [1856 kg].
Is the Mahindra 485 DI 4WD?
The Mahindra 485 DI is available in 2WD.