Introduction
Massey Ferguson 254: Compact Agricultural Tractor
The Massey Ferguson 254 is a compact, four-wheel-drive agricultural tractor produced between 1982 and 1987. Designed for versatility in farming operations, it combines a proven Perkins diesel engine with a robust transmission system suitable for various field tasks.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by a liquid-cooled Perkins AD3.152 three-cylinder diesel engine. With a displacement of 2.5 liters and direct fuel injection, it generates 50 horsepower (37.3 kW). The engine produces 132 lb-ft (179.0 Nm) of torque at 1400 RPM, providing consistent lugging power for heavy field work.
Transmission and Drivetrain
The powertrain features a synchromesh transmission providing 12 forward and 4 reverse gears, allowing for precise speed selection. Power is transferred through an 11-inch dual dry disc clutch. The four-wheel-drive system, combined with hydrostatic power steering and mechanical dry disc brakes, ensures maneuverability and control in varied terrain.
Hydraulics and Hitch
The open-center hydraulic system operates at a pressure of 2250 psi with a pump flow of 9.2 gpm (34.8 lpm), supporting two valves for implement control. The Category I rear hitch offers draft and position control, with a lift capacity of 3,670 lbs (1664 kg) at 24 inches behind the hitch point and a maximum lift of 5,070 lbs (2299 kg) at the ends.
Power Take-Off
Equipped for diverse implement operation, the tractor includes an independent rear PTO offering 540 RPM and ground-speed capability. Additionally, it features a direct-drive front PTO rated at 2250 RPM, enhancing the machine's utility for multi-implement setups.
Conclusion
With an operating weight of 5,485 lbs (2487 kg) and a wheelbase of 81.1 inches, the Massey Ferguson 254 is a stable and capable machine for small to medium-sized agricultural operations requiring a balance of power and maneuverability.
Production Information of Massey Ferguson, 254
| Manufacturer | Massey Ferguson |
|---|---|
| Original price | $20,600 (1987) |
Dimension and Tires Information of Massey Ferguson, 254
| Clearance (front axle) | 12 inches [30 cm] |
|---|---|
| Wheelbase | 81.1 inches [205 cm] |
| Operating weight | 5,485 lbs [2487 kg] |
| Height | 94.5 inches [240 cm] |
| Length | 140 inches [355 cm] |
| Front tread | 59.5 inches [151 cm] |
| Ballasted weight | 7,275 lbs [3299 kg] |
| Width | 68.5 inches [173 cm] |
| Rear tread | 55 to 75 inches [139 to 190 cm] |
| Standard tires (ag) | Front: 9.5-20. Rear: 13.6-28 |
|---|
Engine Specifications of Massey Ferguson, 254
- Perkins AD3.152
- Liquid-cooled
- Diesel
- 3-cylinder
| Coolant capacity | 11 qts [10.4 L] |
|---|---|
| Fuel system | Direct injection |
| Air cleaner | Oil bath |
| Rated RPM | 2250 |
| Compression | 16.5:1 |
| Displacement | 152 ci [2.5 L] |
| Power | 50 hp [37.3 kW] |
| Bore/Stroke | 3.60x5.00 inches [91 x 127 mm] |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Torque RPM | 1400 |
| Torque | 132 lb-ft [179.0 Nm] |
Transmission Information of Massey Ferguson, 254
Transmission variants 1
- Four gears in three ranges, plus reverse range.
| Type | Synchromesh |
|---|---|
| Gears | 12 forward and 4 reverse |
| Clutch | 11-inch dual dry disc |
Mechanical Specs of Massey Ferguson, 254
- Four-wheel drive
- Two-post ROPS.
- Differential mechanical dry disc brakes
| Differential lock | Pedal-operated |
|---|---|
| Steering | Hydrostatic power |
Power Information of Massey Ferguson, 254
| Rear PTO | Independent |
|---|---|
| Front PTO Type | 2250 |
| Rear PTO Type | 540/ground |
| Front PTO | Direct-drive |
Hydraulics Specifications of Massey Ferguson, 254
| Type | Open |
|---|---|
| Pump flow | 9.2 gpm [34.8 lpm] |
| Pressure | 2250 psi [155.1 bar] |
| Valves | 2 |
Three-Point Hitch of Massey Ferguson, 254
| Rear Type | I |
|---|---|
| Rear lift (at 24"/610mm) | 3,670 lbs [1664 kg] |
| Control | Draft and position control |
| Rear lift (at ends) | 5,070 lbs [2299 kg] |
Electrical System of Massey Ferguson, 254
| Ground | Negative |
|---|---|
| Battery volts | 12 |
Where it sits
With 50 HP, the Massey Ferguson 254 sits just below 360 (57 HP) in Massey Ferguson's range. Its power puts it in the 35th percentile of 1980s models in our database (2052 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the Massey Ferguson 254 have?
The Massey Ferguson 254 delivers 50 HP.
What years was the Massey Ferguson 254 produced?
The Massey Ferguson 254 was produced in 1982-1987.
What engine does the Massey Ferguson 254 have?
The Massey Ferguson 254 is powered by a Diesel, 3-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the Massey Ferguson 254 use?
The Massey Ferguson 254 uses a Synchromesh transmission.
How much does the Massey Ferguson 254 weigh?
The Massey Ferguson 254 weighs 5,485 lbs [2487 kg].
Is the Massey Ferguson 254 4WD?
The Massey Ferguson 254 is available in 4WD.