Introduction
McCormick F85 Vineyard and Orchard Tractor
The McCormick F85 is a specialized agricultural tractor produced by McCormick International, part of the Argo Group. Designed primarily for orchard and vineyard operations, this model was manufactured between 2004 and 2025 as part of the F75-F95 series.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by a 4.4-liter, 4-cylinder liquid-cooled diesel engine, delivering 82 hp (61.1 kW) at a rated speed of 2200 RPM. The engine features direct injection and generates 215.4 lb-ft (292.1 Nm) of torque, providing the necessary output for specialized narrow-row cultivation tasks.
Transmission and Drivetrain
The F85 offers several transmission configurations to suit operational needs: a 15-speed mechanical shuttle, a 15-speed power shuttle, and a 30-speed transmission with a two-speed powershift. An optional creeper range is available for all versions, extending the gear count up to 40 speeds for high-precision, low-speed applications. Drivetrain options include either two-wheel or four-wheel drive.
Hydraulics and Hitch
The tractor utilizes an open-center hydraulic system with a total flow capacity of 21.7 gpm (82.1 lpm). The rear hitch is a Category II type with a lift capacity of 5732 lbs (2600 kg), suitable for handling various vineyard-specific implements. Depending on the configuration, the system provides either 2 or 3 hydraulic valves.
Dimensions and Operator Station
Designed for narrow rows, the tractor has a width of 49 inches (124 cm). It features a two-post mid-mount folding ROPS as standard, with a cab option available for increased operator protection. The wheelbase measures 85.6 inches for the 2WD model and 84 inches for the 4WD version, ensuring stability in confined spaces.
Conclusion
The McCormick F85 is a robust, compact tractor engineered for the specific requirements of fruit and vine cultivation. With its range of transmission options, hydraulic versatility, and narrow footprint, it serves as a reliable machine for professional orchard and vineyard management.
Production Information of McCormick Intl, F85
- Orchard/Vineyard tractor
| Manufacturer | McCormick Intl (a part of Argo) |
|---|
Dimension and Tires Information of McCormick Intl, F85
| Height (cab) | 87 inches [220 cm] |
|---|---|
| 2WD Wheelbase | 85.6 inches [217 cm] |
| Height (ROPS) | 90 inches [228 cm] |
| Width | 49 inches [124 cm] |
| 4WD Wheelbase | 84 inches [213 cm] |
| Ground clearance | 13.8 inches [35 cm] |
| Height (Folded ROPS) | 55 inches [139 cm] |
| Length | 146 inches [370 cm] |
| Ag front | 7.50-16 (2WD) |
|---|---|
| Ag front(optional) | 280/70R20 (4WD) |
| Ag rear | 14.9R24 |
Engine Specifications of McCormick Intl, F85
- Liquid-cooled
- Diesel
- 4-cylinder
| Torque | 215.4 lb-ft [292.1 Nm] |
|---|---|
| Displacement | 268 ci [4.4 L] |
| Power | 82 hp [61.1 kW] |
| Bore/Stroke | 4.134x5.00 inches [105 x 127 mm] |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Starter | Electric |
| Rated RPM | 2200 |
| Fuel system | Direct injection |
| Emissions | Tier II |
Transmission Information of McCormick Intl, F85
Transmission variants 1
- Five gears in three ranges with mechanical shuttle. Also available with creeper range, providing 20 speeds.
| Type | Mechanical shuttle |
|---|---|
| Gears | 15 forward and reverse |
| Clutch | 279mm mechanical dry disc |
Transmission variants 2
- Five gears in three ranges with power shuttle. Also available with creeper range, providing 20 speeds.
| Type | Power shuttle |
|---|---|
| Gears | 15 forward and reverse |
| Clutch | Wet disc |
Transmission variants 3
- Five gears in three ranges with power shuttle and two-speed power shift in each gear. Also available with creeper range, providing 40 speeds.
| Type | Two-speed power shift |
|---|---|
| Gears | 30 forward and reverse |
| Clutch | Wet disc |
- 15-speed mechanical shuttle
- 15-speed power shuttle
- 30-speed two-speed power shift
Mechanical Specs of McCormick Intl, F85
- Two- or four-wheel drive
- Two-post mid-mount folding ROPS. Cab optional.
- Power steering
- Wet disc brakes
Power Information of McCormick Intl, F85
| Rear PTO | Independent |
|---|---|
| Rear PTO(optional) | 540/1000 |
| Rear PTO Type | 540/750 |
| Clutch | Dry disc |
| Clutch(optional) | Wet disc |
With power shuttle transmissions
Hydraulics Specifications of McCormick Intl, F85
| Type | Open center |
|---|---|
| Total flow | 21.7 gpm [82.1 lpm] |
| Pump flow | 13.8 gpm [52.2 lpm] |
| F/GE Valves | 2 |
| Steering flow | 7.9 gpm [29.9 lpm] |
| XL Valves | 3 |
Three-Point Hitch of McCormick Intl, F85
| Rear Type | II |
|---|---|
| Rear lift | 5732 lbs [2600 kg] |
Electrical System of McCormick Intl, F85
| Charging system | Alternator |
|---|---|
| Charging amps | 85 |
Where it sits
With 82 HP, the McCormick Intl F85 sits between F75 (68 HP) and F95 (95 HP) in McCormick Intl's range. Its power puts it in the 54th percentile of 2000s models in our database (2822 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the McCormick Intl F85 have?
The McCormick Intl F85 delivers 82 HP.
What years was the McCormick Intl F85 produced?
The McCormick Intl F85 was produced in 2004-2025.
What engine does the McCormick Intl F85 have?
The McCormick Intl F85 is powered by a Diesel, 4-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the McCormick Intl F85 use?
The McCormick Intl F85 uses a Mechanical shuttle transmission.
Is the McCormick Intl F85 4WD?
The McCormick Intl F85 is available in 2WD/4WD.