Introduction
Oliver 1265 Utility Tractor
The Oliver 1265 is a utility tractor produced by Fiat between 1971 and 1975. Manufactured by Fiat and distributed under the Oliver brand, this machine was designed to serve as a versatile workhorse for general agricultural tasks, offering a power output of 45 horsepower.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by a 3-cylinder, liquid-cooled Fiat diesel engine with a displacement of 158.1 cubic inches (2.6 liters). It operates at a rated speed of 2400 RPM and features a 17:1 compression ratio. The engine utilizes an oil bath air cleaner and a thermostart pre-heating system to ensure reliable operation in various conditions.
Transmission and Drivetrain
The 1265 offers two transmission configurations: a standard 6-speed partially synchronized gearbox with synchronized shifts between gears 2-3 and 5-6, and an optional 9-speed creeper transmission. Both systems utilize a 254mm dry disc clutch. The tractor is available in either two-wheel or four-wheel drive, featuring planetary final drives and mechanical band brakes for efficient power delivery and stopping power.
Hydraulics and PTO
Equipped with an open-center hydraulic system, the tractor provides a pump flow of 5.76 gpm (21.8 lpm) at a pressure of 2133 psi (147.1 bar). The rear PTO is a live, dual-stage clutch system offering 540 RPM at 1970 engine RPM, as well as ground-speed capabilities. The rear hitch is a Category II/I type, featuring both position and draft control with a lift capacity of 2660 lbs (1206 kg).
Dimensions and Chassis
The machine features a wheelbase of 75.5 inches (191 cm). The two-wheel drive model has a shipping weight of 3710 lbs (1682 kg), while the four-wheel drive version weighs 4300 lbs (1950 kg). The open operator station provides a clear working environment, and the rear tread width is adjustable between 47.25 and 74.75 inches to accommodate different row spacings.
Conclusion
The Oliver 1265 is a compact utility tractor suited for a variety of general farming operations. Its combination of a reliable Fiat diesel engine, flexible transmission options, and standard hydraulic capabilities makes it a practical choice for small to medium-scale agricultural needs during the 1970s.
Production Information of Oliver, 1265
- Original price was $6,900 in 1975
- Utility tractor
| Distributor | Oliver (a part of White) |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Fiat |
Dimension and Tires Information of Oliver, 1265
| 4WD Front tread | 55/59 inches [139/149 cm] |
|---|---|
| Wheelbase | 75.5 inches [191 cm] |
| 2WD Height (steering wheel) | 56.6 inches [143 cm] |
| Width | 62.5 inches [158 cm] |
| 2WD Length | 115 inches [292 cm] |
| 2WD Clearance (front axle) | 18.25 inches [46 cm] |
| 2WD Shipping weight | 3710 lbs [1682 kg] |
| 4WD Length | 119.5 inches [303 cm] |
| Rear tread | 47.25 to 74.75 inches [120 to 189 cm] |
| 2WD Front tread | 50.4 to 78 inches [128 to 198 cm] |
| 4WD Clearance (front axle) | 14 inches [35 cm] |
| 4WD Shipping weight | 4300 lbs [1950 kg] |
Minimum width
| 2WD Ag rear | 14.9-28 |
|---|---|
| 2WD Ag front | 6.00-16 |
| 2WD Ag front | 7.50-16 |
| 4WD Ag rear | 12.4-28 |
| 4WD Ag front | 7.50x20 |
| 2WD Ag rear | 12.4-28 |
| 2WD Ag rear | 13.6-28 |
Engine Specifications of Oliver, 1265
- Fiat
- Liquid-cooled
- Diesel
- 3-cylinder
| Starter volts | 12 |
|---|---|
| Displacement | 158.1 ci [2.6 L] |
| Pre-heating | Thermostart |
| Bore/Stroke | 3.94x4.33 inches [100 x 110 mm] |
| Coolant capacity | 13.5 qts [12.8 L] |
| Oil capacity | 8 qts [7.6 L] |
| Rated RPM | 2400 |
| Compression | 17:1 |
| Air cleaner | Oil bath |
Transmission Information of Oliver, 1265
Transmission variants 1
- Synchronized shifts between gears 2-3 and 5-6.
| Type | Partially synchronized |
|---|---|
| Oil capacity | 18 qts [17.0 L] |
| Gears | 6 forward and 2 reverse |
| Clutch | 254mm dry disc |
Transmission variants 2
| Type | Creeper |
|---|---|
| Gears | 9 forward and 3 reverse |
- 6-speed partially synchronized
- 9-speed creeper
Mechanical Specs of Oliver, 1265
- Two- or four-wheel drive
- Open operator station.
- Mechanical band brakes
| Final drives | Planetary |
|---|
Power Information of Oliver, 1265
| Rear PTO | Live |
|---|---|
| Rear PTO Type | 540/ground |
| Engine RPM | 540@1970 |
Dual-stage clutch
Hydraulics Specifications of Oliver, 1265
| Type | Open center |
|---|---|
| Pump flow | 5.76 gpm [21.8 lpm] |
| Capacity | 4.5 gal [17.0 L] |
| Pressure | 2133 psi [147.1 bar] |
Three-Point Hitch of Oliver, 1265
| Rear Type | II/I |
|---|---|
| Control | Position and draft control |
| Rear lift | 2660 lbs [1206 kg] |
Electrical System of Oliver, 1265
| Charging system | Alternator |
|---|---|
| Charging amps | 42 |
| Battery volts | 12 |
Where it sits
With 45 hp[P] HP, the Oliver 1265 sits between 1255 (42 HP) and 1365 (61 HP) in Oliver's range. Its power puts it in the 29th percentile of 1970s models in our database (1259 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the Oliver 1265 have?
The Oliver 1265 delivers 45 hp[P] HP.
What years was the Oliver 1265 produced?
The Oliver 1265 was produced in 1971-1975.
What engine does the Oliver 1265 have?
The Oliver 1265 is powered by a Diesel, 3-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the Oliver 1265 use?
The Oliver 1265 uses a Partially synchronized transmission.
How much does the Oliver 1265 weigh?
The Oliver 1265 weighs 3710 lbs [1682 kg].
Is the Oliver 1265 4WD?
The Oliver 1265 is available in 2WD/4WD.