Introduction
Oliver 66 Row-Crop Tractor
The Oliver 66 is a row-crop tractor produced between 1949 and 1954 in Charles City, Iowa, USA. As part of the Oliver tractor lineage, it was designed to provide a versatile and robust solution for agricultural operations of the mid-20th century.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by an Oliver-Waukesha 4-cylinder diesel engine. This liquid-cooled, vertical I-head power plant features a displacement of 129.3 cubic inches (2.1 liters) and operates at a rated speed of 1600 RPM. With a compression ratio of 15.5:1, the engine delivers approximately 27 horsepower, suitable for various field tasks.
Transmission and Drivetrain
The drivetrain utilizes a two-wheel drive configuration paired with an unsynchronized gear transmission, offering 6 forward speeds and 2 reverse speeds. Power is transferred through a dry disc clutch, providing the operator with manual control over gear selection for different field conditions.
Hydraulics and PTO
The Oliver 66 is equipped with an independent rear power take-off (PTO) operating at 540 RPM, allowing for the consistent powering of implements regardless of tractor motion. Implement control is managed through the Oliver Hydra-Lift hydraulic system.
Dimensions and Chassis
Built on a wheelbase of 86.75 inches (220 cm), the tractor features a ground clearance of 24.4 inches (61 cm), facilitating operations in varying crop heights. It utilizes manual steering and contracting band brakes for handling. The tire configuration includes 5.00-15 front tires and rear options of 8-38 or 9-38, providing necessary traction for row-crop applications.
Conclusion
The Oliver 66 represents a functional and reliable agricultural tool of its era. Its combination of a 27 hp diesel engine, independent PTO, and row-crop design made it a suitable choice for farmers requiring a maneuverable machine for standard cultivation and tractive tasks.
Production Information of Oliver, 66
- Row-Crop tractor
- Built in Charles City, Iowa, USA
| Manufacturer | Oliver |
|---|---|
| Original price | $2,000 (1954) |
Dimension and Tires Information of Oliver, 66
| Rear tread | 60 to 88 inches [152 to 223 cm] |
|---|---|
| Wheelbase | 86.75 inches [220 cm] |
| Front tread | 6.6/11.7 inches [16/29 cm (tricycle)] |
| Ground clearance | 24.4 inches [61 cm] |
| Length | 134.8 inches [342 cm] |
| Front tread | 50.75 to 87.75 inches [128 to 222 cm (wide-front)] |
| Height | 85.25 inches [216 cm] |
| Ag front | 5.00-15 |
|---|---|
| Ag front(optional) | 10-38 |
| Ag rear | 8-38 |
| Ag rear(optional) | 9-38 |
Engine Specifications of Oliver, 66
- Oliver-Waukesha
- Liquid-cooled vertical I-head
- Diesel
- 4-cylinder
| Coolant capacity | 14 qts [13.2 L] |
|---|---|
| Displacement | 129.3 ci [2.1 L] |
| Compression | 15.5:1 |
| Bore/Stroke | 3.3125x3.75 inches [84 x 95 mm] |
| Rated RPM | 1600 |
| Rated RPM | 1600 |
| Air cleaner | Oil bath |
Transmission Information of Oliver, 66
Transmission variants 1
| Type | Unsynchronized gear |
|---|---|
| Gears | 6 forward and 2 reverse |
| Clutch | Dry disc |
Mechanical Specs of Oliver, 66
- Two-wheel drive
- Open operator station.
- Contracting band brakes
| Steering | Manual |
|---|
Power Information of Oliver, 66
| Rear PTO | Independent |
|---|---|
| Rear PTO Type | 540 |
Three-Point Hitch of Oliver, 66
| Type | Oliver Hydra-Lift |
|---|
Where it sits
With 27 hp[B] HP, the Oliver 66 sits between 60 (20 HP) and Super 66 (36 HP) in Oliver's range. Its power puts it in the 37th percentile of 1940s models in our database (263 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the Oliver 66 have?
The Oliver 66 delivers 27 hp[B] HP.
What years was the Oliver 66 produced?
The Oliver 66 was produced in 1949-1954.
What engine does the Oliver 66 have?
The Oliver 66 is powered by a Diesel, 4-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the Oliver 66 use?
The Oliver 66 uses a Unsynchronized gear transmission.
Is the Oliver 66 4WD?
The Oliver 66 is available in 2WD.