Renault 981
Power
108 hp
Production
1977-1980
Engine
Diesel, 6-cylinder
Transmission
Partially synchronized
Weight
9404 lbs [4265 kg]
Drive
2WD/4WD
Introduction
Renault 981 Row-Crop Tractor
The Renault 981 is a row-crop tractor produced between 1977 and 1980. Designed for agricultural versatility, it features a robust 6-cylinder diesel powertrain and is available in both two-wheel and four-wheel drive configurations.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by an MWM D227/6 liquid-cooled 6-cylinder diesel engine with a displacement of 5.7 liters. It delivers a gross power output of 108 hp (80.5 kW) and a net power of 98 hp (73.1 kW). The engine produces a maximum torque of 249.3 lb-ft (338.1 Nm) at 1500 RPM, providing consistent pulling power for field tasks. An oil bath air cleaner is used for filtration.
Transmission and Drivetrain
The drivetrain offers a standard 12-speed partially synchronized transmission with 12 forward and 12 reverse gears. An optional creeper transmission configuration is available, expanding the range to 16 forward and 16 reverse gears. Control is facilitated through power steering, dry disc brakes, and a mechanical rear differential lock.
Hydraulics and PTO
The hydraulic system utilizes an open-center design with a pump flow of 8.7 gpm (32.9 lpm) and a system pressure of 2611 psi (180.0 bar). The independent rear PTO operates at 540 and 1000 RPM, engaged at engine speeds of 1982 and 2127 RPM respectively. The rear hitch is a Category II type, featuring both position and draft control with a lifting capacity of 10,031 lbs (4,550 kg).
Dimensions and Operator Environment
The tractor is built on a 104.7-inch wheelbase with an overall length of 172.4 inches. The 2WD model weighs 8,885 lbs, while the 4WD version weighs 9,404 lbs. For operator comfort, a cab with an integrated heater was available as an optional feature.
Conclusion
The Renault 981 is a heavy-duty row-crop tractor suited for demanding agricultural operations. Its combination of high lift capacity, versatile PTO options, and robust engine performance makes it a durable machine for varied farming applications.
Production Information of Renault, 981
- Row-Crop tractor
| Manufacturer | Renault |
|---|
Dimension and Tires Information of Renault, 981
| 4WD Weight | 9404 lbs [4265 kg] |
|---|---|
| Wheelbase | 104.7 inches [265 cm] |
| Height (cab) | 108.3 inches [275 cm] |
| Height (steering wheel) | 75.6 inches [192 cm] |
| Length | 172.4 inches [437 cm] |
| Front tread | 55.1 to 74.8 inches [139 to 189 cm] |
| 2WD Weight | 8885 lbs [4030 kg] |
| Width | 76.8 inches [195 cm] |
| Rear tread | 59.1 to 78.7 inches [150 to 199 cm] |
| Ag front | 11.00-16 |
|---|---|
| Ag front(optional) | 18.4/15-38 |
| Ag front(optional) | 18.4/15-34 |
| Ag rear | 16.9/14-38 |
| Ag rear | 13.6/12-38 |
Engine Specifications of Renault, 981
- MWM D227/6
- Liquid-cooled
- 6-cylinder
- Diesel
| Power (gross) | 108 hp [80.5 kW] |
|---|---|
| Torque | 249.3 lb-ft [338.1 Nm] |
| Displacement | 345.2 ci [5.7 L] |
| Bore/Stroke | 3.94x4.72 inches [100 x 120 mm] |
| Power (net) | 98 hp [73.1 kW] |
| Rated RPM | 2350 |
| Air cleaner | Oil bath |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Starter | Electric |
| Torque RPM | 1500 |
Transmission Information of Renault, 981
Transmission variants 1
- Four synchronized gears in three ranges.
| Type | Partially synchronized |
|---|---|
| Gears | 12 forward and reverse |
| Clutch | Dry disc |
Transmission variants 2
| Type | Creeper |
|---|---|
| Gears | 16 forward and reverse |
- 12-speed partially synchronized
- 16-speed creeper
Mechanical Specs of Renault, 981
- Cab optional with heater.
- Two- or four-wheel drive
- Dry disc brakes
- Power steering
| Final drives | Bevel gear |
|---|---|
| Trailer brakes | Hydraulic |
| Differential lock | Mechanical rear |
Power Information of Renault, 981
| Rear PTO | Independent |
|---|---|
| Rear PTO(optional) | 1000@2127 |
| Rear PTO Type | 540/1000 (1.375) |
| Engine RPM | 540@1982 |
Hydraulics Specifications of Renault, 981
| Type | Open center |
|---|---|
| Total flow | 8.3 gpm [31.4 lpm] |
| Pressure | 2611 psi [180.0 bar] |
| Pump flow | 8.7 gpm [32.9 lpm] |
Three-Point Hitch of Renault, 981
| Rear Type | II |
|---|---|
| Control | Position and draft control |
| Rear lift | 10031 lbs [4550 kg] |
Where it sits
With 108 HP, the Renault 981 sits between Ares 556 (103 HP) and Temis 610 (109 HP) in Renault's range. Its power puts it in the 71th percentile of 1970s models in our database (1259 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the Renault 981 have?
The Renault 981 delivers 108 HP.
What years was the Renault 981 produced?
The Renault 981 was produced in 1977-1980.
What engine does the Renault 981 have?
The Renault 981 is powered by a Diesel, 6-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the Renault 981 use?
The Renault 981 uses a Partially synchronized transmission.
How much does the Renault 981 weigh?
The Renault 981 weighs 9404 lbs [4265 kg].
Is the Renault 981 4WD?
The Renault 981 is available in 2WD/4WD.