Samson M tractor

Samson M

Power

21 hp[B] hp

Production

1918-1922

Engine

4-cylinder

Weight

3,300 lbs [1496 kg]

Drive

2WD

Introduction

Samson M: A Historical Standard-Tread Tractor

The Samson M is a standard-tread agricultural tractor manufactured between 1918 and 1922 in Janesville, Wisconsin, USA. Developed to compete directly with the Fordson, this machine was positioned as an accessible option for farmers, with an original retail price of $650 in 1918.

Engine Specifications

The tractor is powered by a Northway 4-cylinder, liquid-cooled engine capable of producing 21 horsepower. It features a displacement of 276 cubic inches (4.5 liters) with a bore and stroke of 4.00 by 5.50 inches. The engine operates at a rated speed of 1100 RPM and is designed to run on all-fuel configurations.

Transmission and Mechanical Layout

The Samson M utilizes a two-wheel drive system managed via manual steering. The transmission is equipped with a basic gear configuration, providing 2 forward speeds and 1 reverse gear to assist with standard field operations. The operator interface consists of an open station design typical of the era.

Dimensions and Weight

Built as a standard-tread tractor, the model M has a total weight of 3,300 lbs (1,496 kg). This mass distribution was designed to provide sufficient traction for early 20th-century agricultural tasks while maintaining the maneuverability required for row-crop and field work.

Conclusion

The Samson M remains a notable historical tractor, representing an early competitive alternative in the North American agricultural market. Its mechanical simplicity and specific design for the standard-tread segment made it a significant competitor during its production run.

Samson M Manuals & Documentation

Download the manuals and documentation available for the Samson M: repair and workshop manuals, operator's handbooks, spare-parts catalogs and technical leaflets — free PDF files.

Archive documentation provided for reference, hosted by Tractor-Info.

Production Information of Samson, M

  • The Samson M was designed to compete with the Fordson. At $650, it was the only direct competition to the Fordson at the time.
  • Original price was $650 in 1918
  • Standard-tread tractor
  • Built in Janesville, Wisconsin, USA
ManufacturerSamson

Dimension and Tires Information of Samson, M

Weight3,300 lbs [1496 kg]

Engine Specifications of Samson, M

  • Northway
  • Liquid-cooled
  • All fuel
  • 4-cylinder
Rated RPM1100
Displacement276 ci [4.5 L]
Bore/Stroke4.00x5.50 inches [102 x 140 mm]

Transmission Information of Samson, M

Transmission variants 1

Gears2 forward and 1 reverse

Mechanical Specs of Samson, M

  • Two-wheel drive
  • Open operator station.
SteeringManual

Power Information of Samson, M

  • Https://www.tractordata.com/farm-tractors/001/5/3/1530-samson-m-tests.html

Where it sits

With 21 hp[B] HP, the Samson M sits between 6-12 (13 HP) and 10-25 (27 HP) in Samson's range. Its power puts it in the 15th percentile of 1910s models in our database (158 machines).

Frequently asked questions

How much horsepower does the Samson M have?

The Samson M delivers 21 hp[B] HP.

What years was the Samson M produced?

The Samson M was produced in 1918-1922.

What engine does the Samson M have?

The Samson M is powered by a 4-cylinder engine.

How much does the Samson M weigh?

The Samson M weighs 3,300 lbs [1496 kg].

Is the Samson M 4WD?

The Samson M is available in 2WD.

Compare the Samson M with another model