Steiger Cougar III PT-270 tractor

Steiger Cougar III PT-270

Power

270 hp

Production

1977-1981

Engine

Turbocharged aftercooled diesel, 6-cylinder

Transmission

Constant mesh

Weight

28444 lbs [12902 kg]

Drive

4WD

Introduction

Steiger Cougar III PT-270 Four-Wheel Drive Tractor

The Steiger Cougar III PT-270 is a heavy-duty four-wheel-drive tractor manufactured by Steiger in Fargo, North Dakota, between 1977 and 1981. Designed for large-scale agricultural operations, this machine focuses on high-torque traction and structural durability.

Engine Specifications

The tractor is powered by a Caterpillar 3306TA liquid-cooled, inline 6-cylinder turbocharged and aftercooled diesel engine. With a displacement of 638 cubic inches (10.5 L) and a compression ratio of 17.5:1, the engine produces a rated 270 horsepower at 2200 RPM. The lubrication system holds 24.6 liters of oil, while the cooling system capacity is 53 liters.

Transmission and Drivetrain

The drivetrain features a constant mesh transmission providing 20 forward and 4 reverse gears. It utilizes a five-speed gearbox with two ranges and a two-speed transfer case. The system includes a hydraulic cerametallic dry disc clutch. The tractor is equipped with articulated power steering and outboard planetary final drives to manage power delivery to all four wheels.

Hydraulics and PTO

The hydraulic system is an open-center design operating at 2250 psi with a pump flow capacity of 20 gpm (75.7 lpm). It supports 4 or 5 valves for implement control. The rear power take-off (PTO) is independent and offers dual-speed capabilities at 540 and 1000 RPM, providing versatility for various heavy-duty implements.

Dimensions and Operator Environment

The Cougar III PT-270 has a wheelbase of 132.5 inches and a total length of 264.6 inches. Its shipping weight is approximately 12,902 kg, with a maximum weight capacity reaching 14,515 kg. The operator station features the standard Safari Cab, which includes factory-installed air conditioning to maintain comfort during extended field operations.

Conclusion

The Steiger Cougar III PT-270 represents a robust period in articulated four-wheel-drive tractor development. Its combination of high-displacement Caterpillar power, a multi-range transmission, and heavy-duty axle configuration makes it suitable for intensive primary tillage and large-acreage farming tasks.

Production Information of Steiger, Cougar III PT-270

  • Original price was $87,000 in 1981
  • Four-wheel Drive (4WD) tractor
  • Built in Fargo, North Dakota, USA
ManufacturerSteiger

Dimension and Tires Information of Steiger, Cougar III PT-270

  • Raba 598 rear axle
Front axleRaba 598
Wheelbase132.5 inches [336 cm]
Shipping weight28444 lbs [12902 kg]
Height (exhaust)155.7 inches [395 cm]
Length264.6 inches [672 cm]
Max weight32000 lbs [14515 kg]
Width120.2 inches [305 cm]

Minimum

Ag front18.4-34
Ag front(optional)20.8-38
Ag front(optional)18.4-38
Ag front(optional)24.5-32
Ag front(optional)18.4-38
Ag front23.1-30
Ag front(optional)24.5-32
Ag rear23.1-30
Ag rear(optional)30.5-32
Ag rear18.4-34
Ag rear(optional)23.1-34
Ag rear(optional)20.8-38
Ag rear(optional)20.8-34
Ag rear(optional)23.1-34
Ag rear(optional)20.8-34
Ag rear(optional)30.5-32

Engine Specifications of Steiger, Cougar III PT-270

  • Caterpillar 3306TA
  • Liquid-cooled inline
  • Turbocharged aftercooled diesel
  • 6-cylinder
Starter volts12
Displacement638 ci [10.5 L]
Compression17.5:1
Bore/Stroke4.75x6.00 inches [121 x 152 mm]
Coolant capacity56 qts [53.0 L]
Oil capacity26 qts [24.6 L]
Idle RPM830-2480
Rated RPM2200
Power270 hp [201.3 kW]

Transmission Information of Steiger, Cougar III PT-270

Transmission variants 1

  • Five-speed transmission with two ranges and a two-speed transfer case. Tractor must be stopped to shift ranges on transmission or transfer case.
TypeConstant mesh
Type(optional)37 qts [35.0 L]
Oil capacity16 qts [15.1 L]
Gears20 forward and 4 reverse
ClutchHydraulic cerametallic dry disc

Transmission and transfer case

Transmission only

Mechanical Specs of Steiger, Cougar III PT-270

  • Four-wheel drive
  • Safari Cab standard with air-conditioning.
  • Hydraulic disc brakes
  • Articulated power steering
Final drivesOutboard planetary

Power Information of Steiger, Cougar III PT-270

Rear PTO(optional)Independent
ClutchHydrostatic-drive
Rear PTO Type540/1000

Hydraulics Specifications of Steiger, Cougar III PT-270

TypeOpen center
Pump flow20 gpm [75.7 lpm]
Valves4 or 5
Capacity22 gal [83.3 L]
Pressure2250 psi [155.1 bar]

Three-Point Hitch of Steiger, Cougar III PT-270

Rear Type(optional)III

Electrical System of Steiger, Cougar III PT-270

Battery volts12
GroundNegative
Batteries4
Charging volts12
Charging systemAlternator
Battery CCA475
Charging amps90

Where it sits

With 270 HP, the Steiger Cougar III PT-270 sits between Cougar III PTA-251 (251 HP) and 9150 (280 HP) in Steiger's range. Its power puts it in the 94th percentile of 1970s models in our database (1259 machines).

Frequently asked questions

How much horsepower does the Steiger Cougar III PT-270 have?

The Steiger Cougar III PT-270 delivers 270 HP.

What years was the Steiger Cougar III PT-270 produced?

The Steiger Cougar III PT-270 was produced in 1977-1981.

What engine does the Steiger Cougar III PT-270 have?

The Steiger Cougar III PT-270 is powered by a Turbocharged aftercooled diesel, 6-cylinder engine.

What transmission does the Steiger Cougar III PT-270 use?

The Steiger Cougar III PT-270 uses a Constant mesh transmission.

How much does the Steiger Cougar III PT-270 weigh?

The Steiger Cougar III PT-270 weighs 28444 lbs [12902 kg].

Is the Steiger Cougar III PT-270 4WD?

The Steiger Cougar III PT-270 is available in 4WD.

Compare the Steiger Cougar III PT-270 with another model