Introduction
Toro XL380 Lawn Tractor
The Toro XL380 is a lawn tractor designed for residential landscaping, manufactured between 2005 and 2010. It is part of the Toro XL series and is engineered for tasks requiring a 38-inch mower deck.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by a 502 cc air-cooled engine with a gross power output of 16 hp (11.9 kW). It utilizes a Champion QC12YC spark plug with a gap of 0.030 inches. Maintenance requirements include an oil capacity of 1.75 quarts (1.7 L) with recommended oil changes every 50 hours. The air intake system is protected by a paper and foam element air cleaner.
Transmission and Drive System
The XL380 offers two transmission configurations. The first is a belt-driven gear transmission (Peerless 205-509) featuring five forward speeds and one reverse. The second option is a hydrostatic transmission (Hydro-Gear 318-0510) providing infinite forward and reverse speed control. Both configurations utilize an electric clutch and a front independent power take-off (PTO).
Chassis and Dimensions
Built with a two-wheel drive system and manual steering, the tractor sits on a frame with a 119 cm (47-inch) wheelbase. It features a cast-iron front axle for structural integrity. The unit measures 168 cm in length and 114 cm in width, with a total weight of 220 kg (486 lbs). It is equipped with 15x6.0 front and 18x9.5 rear lawn/turf tires.
Electrical System
The electrical system operates on a 12-volt battery with a 160 cold cranking amps (CCA) rating. The system utilizes a negative ground configuration to support the electric clutch and starting components.
Conclusion
The Toro XL380 is a compact, lawn-focused tractor suited for residential property maintenance. Its combination of a 38-inch cutting deck, choice of gear or hydrostatic transmissions, and basic manual controls makes it a functional tool for standard mowing operations.
Production Information of Toro, XL380
- Lawn tractor
- Original price was $2,400 in 2004
| Manufacturer | Toro |
|---|
Dimension and Tires Information of Toro, XL380
| Wheelbase | 47 inches [119 cm] |
|---|---|
| Front axle | Cast-iron |
| Weight | 486 lbs [220 kg] |
| Length | 66.5 inches [168 cm] |
| Width | 45 inches [114 cm] |
| Lawn/turf front | 15x6.0 |
|---|---|
| Lawn/turf rear | 18x9.5 |
Engine Specifications of Toro, XL380
- The 31E777 was used on the XL 380 starting with the 2008 model year.
- Air-cooled
| Sparkplug | Champion QC12YC |
|---|---|
| Oil capacity | 1.75 qts [1.7 L] |
| Power (gross) | 16 hp [11.9 kW] |
| Displacement | 502 cc [30.63 ci] |
| Oil change | 50 h |
| Sparkplug gap | 0.030 inches [0.762 mm] |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Air cleaner | Paper and foam elements |
| Bore/Stroke | 3.56x3.062 inches [90 x 78 mm] |
Transmission Information of Toro, XL380
Transmission variants 1
- Shift lever on fender and combination clutch-brake foot pedal. Clutch must be used to change direction. Transmission may be shifted between forward speeds while in motion, without the clutch.
| Transmission | Peerless 205-509 |
|---|---|
| Type | Belt-driven gear |
| Gears | 5 forward and 1 reverse |
Transmission variants 2
- The transmission is factory sealed and oil changes are not recommended.
| Transmission | Hydro-Gear 318-0510 |
|---|---|
| Transmission(optional) | SAE 20W-50 SH/CD |
| Oil type | SAE 20W-50 SH/CD |
| Type | Hydrostatic |
| Gears | Infinite forward and reverse |
- 5-speed gear
- Hydrostatic
Mechanical Specs of Toro, XL380
- Two-wheel drive
- Manual steering
- Open operator station.
Power Information of Toro, XL380
| Front PTO | Independent |
|---|---|
| Clutch | Electric |
Electrical System of Toro, XL380
| Ground | Negative |
|---|---|
| Battery CCA | 160 |
| Battery volts | 12 |
Where it sits
With 16 HP, the Toro XL380 sits between XL320 (13 HP) and XL440 (17 HP) in Toro's range. Its power puts it in the 19th percentile of 2000s models in our database (1174 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the Toro XL380 have?
The Toro XL380 delivers 16 HP.
What years was the Toro XL380 produced?
The Toro XL380 was produced in 2005-2010.
What transmission does the Toro XL380 use?
The Toro XL380 uses a Peerless 205-509 transmission.
How much does the Toro XL380 weigh?
The Toro XL380 weighs 486 lbs [220 kg].
Is the Toro XL380 4WD?
The Toro XL380 is available in 2WD.