Introduction
Case IH Farmall 90 Utility Tractor
The Case IH Farmall 90 is a utility tractor produced between 2008 and 2010 by Turk Tractor in Ankara, Turkey. Designed for versatility in agricultural operations, it fits within the broader Farmall series, offering a balance of mechanical simplicity and performance.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by a 4.5-liter, 4-cylinder FPT liquid-cooled diesel engine. It features a turbocharged and intercooled induction system, utilizing direct injection with a mechanical governor to produce a gross power output of 84 hp (62.6 kW) at a rated speed of 2300 RPM. It complies with Tier 3 emissions standards and includes a thermostart pre-heating system for cold-start reliability.
Transmission and Drivetrain
The drivetrain offers two mechanical shuttle configurations: a standard 12-speed forward and reverse transmission or an optional 20-speed version equipped with a creeper gear for low-speed tasks. Directional changes require the use of a mechanical dry clutch. The tractor is available in both two-wheel and four-wheel drive variants, featuring power steering and a mechanical rear differential lock for enhanced traction control.
Hydraulics and Hitch
The hydraulic system utilizes an open-center design with a total flow capacity of 21.7 gpm (82.1 lpm), of which 13.6 gpm is directed to the implement pump. It supports up to three rear valves. The rear Category II hitch features position control and mechanical lower-link draft sensing, providing a lift capacity of 5025 lbs (2279 kg) at 24 inches behind the lift point.
Operator Environment and Dimensions
The tractor is built on a flat deck platform featuring a standard Roll-Over Protective Structure (ROPS), with an optional cab available for improved operator comfort. Braking is handled by hydraulic wet disc brakes. The 4WD wheelbase measures 87 inches, while the 2WD model has a wheelbase of 91 inches.
Conclusion
The Case IH Farmall 90 is a robust, straightforward utility tractor suited for general fieldwork and livestock operations. Its mechanical configuration and reliance on proven FPT engine technology make it a reliable choice for farmers prioritizing durability and ease of maintenance.
Production Information of CaseIH, Farmall 90
- Built in Ankara, Turkey
- Utility tractor
| Distributor | CaseIH |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Turk Tractor |
Dimension and Tires Information of CaseIH, Farmall 90
| 2WD Wheelbase | 91 inches [231 cm] |
|---|---|
| Height (cab) | 103.1 inches [261 cm] |
| 4WD Wheelbase | 87 inches [220 cm] |
| Height (ROPS) | 101.1 inches [256 cm] |
Engine Specifications of CaseIH, Farmall 90
- FPT
- Liquid-cooled
- 4-cylinder
- Turbocharged intercooled diesel
| Power (gross) | 84 hp [62.6 kW] |
|---|---|
| Pre-heating | Thermostart |
| Displacement | 274 ci [4.5 L] |
| Bore/Stroke | 4.094x5.196 inches [104 x 132 mm] |
| Emissions | Tier 3 |
| Air cleaner | Dual dry elements |
| Fuel system | Direct injection with mechanical governor |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Starter | Electric |
| Rated RPM | 2300 |
Transmission Information of CaseIH, Farmall 90
Transmission variants 1
- Three ranges with four gears per range. Left-hand reverser requires use of clutch to change directions
| Type | Mechanical shuttle |
|---|---|
| Gears | 12 forward and reverse |
| Clutch | Mechanical dry disc |
Transmission variants 2
| Type | Mechanical shuttle with creeper |
|---|---|
| Gears | 20 forward and 12 reverse |
- 12-speed mechanical shuttle
- 20-speed mechanical shuttle with creeper
Mechanical Specs of CaseIH, Farmall 90
- Two- or four-wheel drive
- Flat deck platform with ROPS. Cab optional.
- Hydraulic wet disc brakes
- Power steering
| Differential lock | Mechanical rear |
|---|
Power Information of CaseIH, Farmall 90
| Rear PTO | Independent |
|---|---|
| Clutch | Mechanical dry clutch |
| Rear PTO Type | 540 (1.375) |
Hydraulics Specifications of CaseIH, Farmall 90
| Type | Open center |
|---|---|
| Total flow | 21.7 gpm [82.1 lpm] |
| Pump flow | 13.6 gpm [51.5 lpm] |
| Pressure | 2755 psi [190.0 bar] |
| Steering flow | 8.1 gpm [30.7 lpm] |
| Rear valves | 1 to 3 |
Three-Point Hitch of CaseIH, Farmall 90
| Rear Type | II |
|---|---|
| Control | Position control and mechanical lower-link draft sensing |
| Rear lift (at 24"/610mm) | 5025 lbs [2279 kg] |
Electrical System of CaseIH, Farmall 90
| Ground | Negative |
|---|---|
| Battery volts | 12 |
| Battery CCA | 800 |
| Charging system | Alternator |
| Charging amps | 85 |
Where it sits
With 84 HP, the CaseIH Farmall 90 sits between JX90 (82 HP) and Farmall 95 (90 HP) in CaseIH's range. Its power puts it in the 55th percentile of 2000s models in our database (2822 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the CaseIH Farmall 90 have?
The CaseIH Farmall 90 delivers 84 HP.
What years was the CaseIH Farmall 90 produced?
The CaseIH Farmall 90 was produced in 2008-2010.
What engine does the CaseIH Farmall 90 have?
The CaseIH Farmall 90 is powered by a Turbocharged intercooled diesel, 4-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the CaseIH Farmall 90 use?
The CaseIH Farmall 90 uses a Mechanical shuttle transmission.
Is the CaseIH Farmall 90 4WD?
The CaseIH Farmall 90 is available in 2WD/4WD.