Challenger 85E
Power
375 hp
Production
1998-2001
Engine
Turbocharged intercooled diesel, 6-cylinder
Transmission
Full power shift
From the same series:
Introduction
Challenger 85E Agricultural Crawler Tractor
The Challenger 85E is a high-horsepower agricultural crawler tractor manufactured by Challenger, a division of Caterpillar, between 1998 and 2001. Designed for large-scale farming operations, this machine focuses on high traction and heavy-duty performance.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by a Caterpillar 6-cylinder, turbocharged and intercooled diesel engine. It features a displacement of 729 cubic inches (11.9 liters) and a bore/stroke ratio of 5.118 x 5.906 inches. The engine is liquid-cooled, operates at a rated speed of 2100 RPM, and delivers a power output of 375 horsepower. The compression ratio is set at 16:1, and the cooling system has a capacity of 80 quarts (75.7 liters).
Transmission and Steering
Equipped with a full power shift transmission, the 85E offers 10 forward gears and 2 reverse gears, allowing for efficient speed management during field operations. Steering is achieved through a hydrostatic differential system, which provides precise control over the crawler tracks.
Hydraulics and PTO
The hydraulic system is of the closed-center type, featuring 4 valves and a pump flow capacity of 40 gpm (151.4 lpm), which is sufficient to operate demanding hydraulic implements. The rear PTO is configured to operate at 1000 RPM.
Dimensions and Undercarriage
The 85E is built on a 107-inch wheelbase and utilizes 25-inch wide tracks to distribute its 34,895 lbs (15,828 kg) weight, ensuring stability and reducing soil compaction. The operator environment includes a standard cab for protection during extended work hours.
Conclusion
With its significant weight, track-based drive system, and high-capacity hydraulic output, the Challenger 85E is engineered for heavy tillage and traction-intensive agricultural tasks in demanding field conditions.
Production Information of Challenger, 85E
- Agricultural Crawler tractor
| Manufacturer | Challenger (a part of Caterpillar) |
|---|---|
| Original price | $224,000 |
Engine Specifications of Challenger, 85E
- Caterpillar
- Liquid-cooled
- Turbocharged intercooled diesel
- 6-cylinder
| Starter volts | 12 |
|---|---|
| Displacement | 729 ci [11.9 L] |
| Air cleaner | Dual paper elements with aspirator |
| Bore/Stroke | 5.118x5.906 inches [130 x 150 mm] |
| Coolant capacity | 80 qts [75.7 L] |
| Rated RPM | 2100 |
| Compression | 16:1 |
| Power | 375 hp [279.6 kW] |
Transmission Information of Challenger, 85E
Transmission variants 1
| Type | Full power shift |
|---|---|
| Gears | 10 forward and 2 reverse |
Mechanical Specs of Challenger, 85E
- Cab standard.
- Hydraulic caliper disc brakes
| Drive | Crawler |
|---|---|
| Steering | Hydrostatic differential steering |
Power Information of Challenger, 85E
| Rear PTO Type | 1000 |
|---|
Hydraulics Specifications of Challenger, 85E
| Type | Closed |
|---|---|
| Valves | 4 |
| Pump flow | 40 gpm [151.4 lpm] |
Where it sits
With 375 HP, the Challenger 85E sits between 85D (370 HP) and 95E (410 HP) in Challenger's range. Its power puts it in the 99th percentile of 1990s models in our database (2097 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the Challenger 85E have?
The Challenger 85E delivers 375 HP.
What years was the Challenger 85E produced?
The Challenger 85E was produced in 1998-2001.
What engine does the Challenger 85E have?
The Challenger 85E is powered by a Turbocharged intercooled diesel, 6-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the Challenger 85E use?
The Challenger 85E uses a Full power shift transmission.