Ford 846
Power
230 hp
Production
1989-1993
Engine
Aftercooled turbocharged diesel, 6-cylinder
Transmission
Constant mesh
Drive
4WD
From the same series:
Introduction
Ford 846 Four-Wheel Drive Tractor
The Ford 846 is a four-wheel-drive tractor manufactured in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, and produced between 1989 and 1993. Designed for heavy-duty agricultural applications, this machine belongs to the 876 series and is engineered for high-traction tasks.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by a 10.0-liter, 6-cylinder aftercooled turbocharged diesel engine. It delivers a rated power of 230 hp (171.5 kW) at 2100 RPM, with a peak torque of 748 lb-ft (1014.3 Nm) achieved at 1300 RPM. The cooling system has a 52.1-liter capacity, and the engine utilizes a dual dry element air cleaner for intake filtration.
Transmission and Drivetrain
The 846 offers two transmission configurations to suit operational requirements: a 12-speed constant mesh transmission or a Versatile Three-by-Five partially synchronized transmission featuring 15 forward and 5 reverse gears. Power is delivered through a four-wheel-drive system with outboard planetary final drives and articulated power steering for maneuverability.
Hydraulics and Hitch
The hydraulic system utilizes a closed-center load-sensing configuration, complemented by a steering pump operating on an open-center system. It provides a pump flow of 25.2 gpm (95.4 lpm) and a steering flow of 25.9 gpm (98.0 lpm) at 2300 psi. The rear hitch is a Category III/IVN system with position control, capable of lifting up to 13,036 lbs (5913 kg).
Dimensions and Operator Environment
The tractor features a 130-inch wheelbase and a ground clearance of 16.1 inches. The operator station is equipped with a standard cab including air-conditioning to support long work shifts. The vehicle utilizes hydraulic disc brakes to manage its operational weight and momentum effectively.
Conclusion
The Ford 846 is a robust, high-horsepower tractor built for large-scale row-crop operations. Its combination of articulated steering, multiple transmission options, and significant hydraulic capacity makes it a versatile tool for heavy tillage and traction work.
Production Information of Ford, 846
- Four-wheel Drive (4WD) tractor
- Built in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
| Manufacturer | Ford |
|---|
Dimension and Tires Information of Ford, 846
- Bar rear axle (row-crop)
| Rear tread | 60 to 122 inches [152 to 309 cm (row-crop)] |
|---|---|
| Wheelbase | 130 inches [330 cm] |
| Front axle | Bar |
| Length | 260 inches [660 cm] |
| Front tread | 60 to 122 inches [152 to 309 cm (row-crop)] |
| Ground clearance | 16.1 inches [40 cm] |
| Ag front | 18.4x38 |
|---|---|
| Ag rear | 18.4x38 |
| Ag rear(optional) | 30.5x32 |
| Ag rear(optional) | 18.4x42 |
| Ag rear(optional) | 30.5x32 |
| Ag rear(optional) | 18.4x42 |
| Ag rear(optional) | 24.5x32 |
Engine Specifications of Ford, 846
- Liquid-cooled inline
- 6-cylinder
- Aftercooled turbocharged diesel
| Coolant capacity | 55 qts [52.1 L] |
|---|---|
| Oil capacity | 28 qts [26.5 L] |
| Air cleaner | Dual dry element |
| Rated RPM | 2100 |
| Rated RPM(optional) | Block heater |
| Displacement | 611 ci [10.0 L] |
| Power | 230 hp [171.5 kW] |
| Pre-heating | Ether injection |
| Bore/Stroke | 4.921x5.354 inches [125 x 136 mm] |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Torque RPM | 1300 |
| Torque | 748 lb-ft [1014.3 Nm] |
Transmission Information of Ford, 846
Transmission variants 1
| Type | Constant mesh |
|---|---|
| Oil capacity | 21.5 qts [20.3 L] |
| Gears | 12 forward and 4 reverse |
| Clutch | 356mm dry disc |
Transmission variants 2
- Five synchronized gears in three ranges, plus reverse range.
| Transmission | Versatile Three-by-Five |
|---|---|
| Clutch | 228mm hydraulic wet disc |
| Type | Partially synchronized |
| Gears | 15 forward and 5 reverse |
- 12-speed constant mesh
- 15-speed partially synchronized
Mechanical Specs of Ford, 846
- Four-wheel drive
- Hydraulic disc brakes
- Articulated power steering
- Cab standard with air-conditioning.
| Final drives | Outboard planetary |
|---|---|
| Final drives(optional) | Inboard planetary (row-crop) |
Power Information of Ford, 846
| Rear PTO | Independent |
|---|---|
| Rear PTO Type | 1000 (1.75) |
Hydraulics Specifications of Ford, 846
| Steering press. | 2300 psi [158.6 bar] |
|---|---|
| Type | Closed center load sensing |
| Pump flow | 25.2 gpm [95.4 lpm] |
| Valves | 4 to 5 |
| Capacity | 15.3 gal [57.9 L] |
| Steering flow | 25.9 gpm [98.0 lpm] |
| Pressure | 2250 psi [155.1 bar] |
Steering pump is open center.
Three-Point Hitch of Ford, 846
| Rear Type | III |
|---|---|
| Rear Type(optional) | 13036 lbs (IV/III) [5913 kg] |
| Rear lift (at 24"/610mm) | 10313 lbs (III) [4677 kg] |
| Rear lift (at 24"/610mm)(optional) | III/IVN |
| Control | Position control |
Electrical System of Ford, 846
| Ground | Negative |
|---|---|
| Battery CCA | 625 |
| Batteries | 4 |
| Charging system | Alternator |
| Battery volts | 12 |
| Charging amps | 90 |
Where it sits
With 230 HP, the Ford 846 sits just below 876 (280 HP) in Ford's range. Its power puts it in the 91th percentile of 1980s models in our database (2052 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the Ford 846 have?
The Ford 846 delivers 230 HP.
What years was the Ford 846 produced?
The Ford 846 was produced in 1989-1993.
What engine does the Ford 846 have?
The Ford 846 is powered by a Aftercooled turbocharged diesel, 6-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the Ford 846 use?
The Ford 846 uses a Constant mesh transmission.
Is the Ford 846 4WD?
The Ford 846 is available in 4WD.