J.I. Case 1370
Power
158 hp[P] hp
Production
1971-1978
Engine
Turbocharged diesel, 6-cylinder
Transmission
Partial power shift
Drive
2WD
From the same series:
Introduction
J.I. Case 1370 Agricultural Tractor
The J.I. Case 1370 is a heavy-duty agricultural tractor produced between 1971 and 1978 in Racine, Wisconsin. Positioned as a high-capacity machine for large-scale farming operations, it represents the engineering standards of the era with a focus on power delivery and field endurance.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by the J.I. Case 504BDT, a 6-cylinder turbocharged diesel engine with a displacement of 504 cubic inches (8.3 liters). It features a liquid-cooling system and a two-stage dry air cleaner to maintain performance under dusty field conditions. The engine operates at a rated speed of 2200 RPM, providing 158 horsepower to meet demanding traction requirements.
Transmission and Drivetrain
The 1370 utilizes a partial power shift transmission offering 12 forward gears and 3 reverse gears, allowing for efficient speed adjustments without full clutching. It is configured as a two-wheel-drive machine, equipped with a hydraulic differential lock and differential hydraulic wet disc brakes to ensure consistent power transfer and stopping capability.
Hydraulics and PTO
The hydraulic system is of the open-center type, delivering a total flow of 28 gallons per minute (106 liters per minute) at a pressure of 2050 PSI. It includes two standard valves for implement control. The rear power take-off (PTO) is independent and operates at 1000 RPM, providing the necessary output for heavy-duty implements.
Operator Environment and Dimensions
Standard configuration includes an enclosed cab, though four-post ROPS and open-station versions were also available. The tractor features a wheelbase of 105 inches (266 cm) and a total length of 182 inches (462 cm). With a width of 96 inches (243 cm), it provides a stable footprint for various agricultural tasks.
Conclusion
The J.I. Case 1370 is a robust, high-horsepower tractor designed for primary tillage and heavy draft work. Its combination of a reliable turbocharged engine and a flexible power-shift transmission makes it a well-regarded model for collectors and farmers interested in classic high-output agricultural machinery.
Production Information of J.I. Case, 1370
- Original price was $31,400 in 1978
- Built in Racine, Wisconsin, USA
| Manufacturer | J.I. Case |
|---|---|
| Total built | 17,413 |
Dimension and Tires Information of J.I. Case, 1370
| Ground clearance | 16 inches [40 cm] |
|---|---|
| Wheelbase | 105 inches [266 cm] |
| Height (ROPS) | 106 inches [269 cm] |
| Height (ROPS)(optional) | 120 inches (duals) [304 cm] |
| Length | 182 inches [462 cm] |
| Height (cab) | 116 inches [294 cm] |
| Width | 96 inches [243 cm] |
| Ag front | 10.00-16 |
|---|---|
| Ag front(optional) | 14L-16.1 |
| Ag front(optional) | 11.00-16 |
| Ag rear | 18.4-38 |
| Ag rear(optional) | 20.8-38 |
| Ag rear | 16.9-38 |
| Ag front | 9.50-20 |
| Ag front(optional) | 23.1-34 |
| Ag front(optional) | 24.5-32 |
| Ag front(optional) | 20.8-34 |
Engine Specifications of J.I. Case, 1370
- J.I. Case 504BDT
- Liquid-cooled
- Power increased in 1973 with engine RPM increase to 2200.
- Turbocharged diesel
- 6-cylinder
| Coolant capacity | 42 qts [39.7 L] |
|---|---|
| Air cleaner | Two-stage dry |
| Compression | 16.5:1 |
| Compression(optional) | 2100 (early) |
| Rated RPM | 2200 |
| Bore/Stroke | 4.625x5.00 inches [117 x 127 mm] |
| Displacement | 504 ci [8.3 L] |
| Oil capacity | 14.9 qts [14.1 L] |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Firing order | 1-5-3-6-2-4 |
Transmission Information of J.I. Case, 1370
Transmission variants 1
| Type | Partial power shift |
|---|---|
| Gears | 12 forward and 3 reverse |
Mechanical Specs of J.I. Case, 1370
- Two-wheel drive
- Cab standard. Four-post ROPS and open-station available.
- Differential hydraulic wet discs brakes
- Power steering
| Differential lock | Hydraulic |
|---|
Power Information of J.I. Case, 1370
| Rear PTO | Independent |
|---|---|
| Rear PTO Type | 1000 |
Hydraulics Specifications of J.I. Case, 1370
| Total flow | 28 gpm [106.0 lpm] |
|---|---|
| Type | Open center |
| Valves | 2 |
| Pressure | 2050 psi [141.3 bar] |
| Pressure(optional) | Variable flow |
| Pressure(optional) | 48 gpm [181.7 lpm] |
| Pump flow | 20 gpm [75.7 lpm] |
| Capacity | 34.5 gal [130.6 L] |
| Steering flow | 8 gpm [30.3 lpm] |
Three-Point Hitch of J.I. Case, 1370
| Rear Type | III/II |
|---|
Electrical System of J.I. Case, 1370
| Ground | Negative |
|---|---|
| Battery Group | 30H |
| Battery volts | 12 |
| Batteries | 2 |
| Battery CCA | 300 |
Where it sits
Its power puts it in the 84th percentile of 1970s models in our database (1259 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the J.I. Case 1370 have?
The J.I. Case 1370 delivers 158 hp[P] HP.
What years was the J.I. Case 1370 produced?
The J.I. Case 1370 was produced in 1971-1978.
What engine does the J.I. Case 1370 have?
The J.I. Case 1370 is powered by a Turbocharged diesel, 6-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the J.I. Case 1370 use?
The J.I. Case 1370 uses a Partial power shift transmission.
Is the J.I. Case 1370 4WD?
The J.I. Case 1370 is available in 2WD.