J.I. Case 2590
Power
200 hp[P] hp
Production
1979-1983
Engine
Turbocharged diesel, 6-cylinder
Transmission
Partial power shift
Drive
2WD
From the same series:
Introduction
J.I. Case 2590 Row-Crop Tractor
The J.I. Case 2590 is a heavy-duty row-crop tractor produced between 1979 and 1983. Manufactured in Racine, Wisconsin, this model represents a significant entry in the agricultural equipment market of the late 1970s and early 1980s, designed for large-scale field operations requiring substantial power and reliability.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by a 6-cylinder, 504 cubic inch (8.3 L) turbocharged diesel engine. It features a compression ratio of 15.8:1 and operates at a rated speed of 2100 RPM. This engine configuration delivers 200 horsepower, providing the necessary torque for demanding traction and heavy field work.
Transmission and Drivetrain
The 2590 utilizes a partial power shift transmission offering 12 forward and 3 reverse gears. This system allows for efficient speed adjustments under load. The machine is configured as a two-wheel-drive unit, equipped with a mechanical rear differential lock to improve traction in uneven soil conditions.
Hydraulics and PTO
The tractor features a closed-center hydraulic system with a pump flow capacity of 27 gpm (102.2 lpm) at 2200 psi. It supports between 2 and 4 hydraulic valves. The rear independent PTO operates at 1000 RPM at 2100 engine RPM, and the Category III rear hitch provides a lift capacity of 8,000 lbs (3,628 kg), suitable for large implements.
Operator Environment
Standard equipment includes the Silent Guardian cab, which features air conditioning to improve operator comfort during extended work hours. Power steering and hydraulic wet disc brakes are integrated into the mechanical design to reduce operator fatigue and ensure responsive handling.
Conclusion
With 6,065 units produced, the J.I. Case 2590 is recognized as a stable and powerful row-crop tractor. Its combination of a 200 hp turbocharged engine, 27 gpm hydraulic system, and durable chassis makes it well-suited for heavy tillage and high-capacity field tasks.
Production Information of J.I. Case, 2590
- Original price was $65,000 in 1983
- Row-Crop tractor
- Built in Racine, Wisconsin, USA
| Manufacturer | J.I. Case |
|---|---|
| Total built | 6,065 |
Dimension and Tires Information of J.I. Case, 2590
| Wheelbase | 104 inches [264 cm] |
|---|---|
| Rear axle | 3.875 by 96 inches [98 by 2438 mm] |
| Height (exhaust) | 117.5 inches [298 cm] |
| Length | 183.25 inches [465 cm] |
| Rear axle | 3.875 by 120 inches [98 by 3048 mm] |
| Height (cab) | 115.5 inches [293 cm] |
| Ag front | 11.00-16 |
|---|---|
| Ag front(optional) | 20.8-38 |
| Ag front(optional) | 30.5-32 |
| Ag rear | 18.4-38 |
| Ag rear(optional) | 18.4-42 |
| Ag rear | 24.5-32 |
Engine Specifications of J.I. Case, 2590
- J.I. Case
- Liquid-cooled
- Turbocharged diesel
- 6-cylinder
| Compression | 15.8:1 |
|---|---|
| Displacement | 504 ci [8.3 L] |
| Rated RPM | 2100 |
| Bore/Stroke | 4.625x5.00 inches [117 x 127 mm] |
| Coolant capacity | 44 qts [41.6 L] |
| Starter volts | 12 |
Transmission Information of J.I. Case, 2590
Transmission variants 1
| Type | Partial power shift |
|---|---|
| Gears | 12 forward and 3 reverse |
Mechanical Specs of J.I. Case, 2590
- Two-wheel drive
- Silent Guardian cab standard with air-conditioning. Four-post ROPS available.
- Differential hydraulic wet disc brakes
- Power steering
| Differential lock | Mechanical rear |
|---|
Power Information of J.I. Case, 2590
| Rear PTO | Independent |
|---|---|
| Rear PTO Type | 1000 (1.375) |
| Engine RPM | 1000@2100 |
Hydraulics Specifications of J.I. Case, 2590
| Type | Closed center |
|---|---|
| Steering flow | 8 gpm [30.3 lpm] |
| Pump flow | 27 gpm [102.2 lpm] |
| Pressure | 2200 psi [151.7 bar] |
| Steering press. | 2000 psi [137.9 bar] |
| Valves | 2 to 4 |
Three-Point Hitch of J.I. Case, 2590
| Rear Type | III |
|---|---|
| Rear lift | 8000 lbs [3628 kg] |
Electrical System of J.I. Case, 2590
| Ground | Negative |
|---|---|
| Charging volts | 12 |
| Cab Charging amps | 72 |
| Charging system | Alternator |
| ROPS Charging amps | 61 |
Where it sits
Its power puts it in the 89th percentile of 1970s models in our database (1259 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the J.I. Case 2590 have?
The J.I. Case 2590 delivers 200 hp[P] HP.
What years was the J.I. Case 2590 produced?
The J.I. Case 2590 was produced in 1979-1983.
What engine does the J.I. Case 2590 have?
The J.I. Case 2590 is powered by a Turbocharged diesel, 6-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the J.I. Case 2590 use?
The J.I. Case 2590 uses a Partial power shift transmission.
Is the J.I. Case 2590 4WD?
The J.I. Case 2590 is available in 2WD.