John Deere 8120T tractor

John Deere 8120T

Power

208 hp

Production

2002-2005

Transmission

John Deere PowerShift

From the same series:

8220T

Introduction

John Deere 8120T Crawler Tractor

The John Deere 8120T is an agricultural crawler tractor produced between 2002 and 2005 at the company's facility in Waterloo, Iowa, USA. Designed for heavy-duty field applications, this model emphasizes high tractive effort and stability through its tracked undercarriage system.

Engine and Performance

The tractor is powered by an 8.1-liter, liquid-cooled inline engine. It delivers a rated net power of 200 hp (149.1 kW) and a maximum net power of 220 hp (164.1 kW). The engine operates within a rated speed of 2200 RPM and is supported by a compression ratio of 16.5:1, designed to balance power output with operational efficiency.

Transmission and Drivetrain

Equipped with a John Deere PowerShift transmission, the 8120T provides 16 forward and 4 reverse gears. This full power shift system allows for seamless transitions between speeds without interrupting power delivery, which is essential for consistent performance during heavy cultivation or transport tasks.

Hydraulics and Hitch

The hydraulic system utilizes a closed-center pressure flow compensated (PFC) design. It provides a standard pump flow of 30 gpm (113.6 lpm), with an optional capacity of 42.5 gpm (160.9 lpm) at 2900 psi. The rear hitch is a category III/IIIN configuration capable of lifting up to 15,180 lbs (6885 kg), supporting a wide range of heavy implements.

Dimensions and Undercarriage

The tractor features a 24-inch track width and an 89-inch wheelbase. With an operating weight of 25,950 lbs (11770 kg), the crawler design ensures low ground pressure and superior traction compared to conventional wheeled tractors, particularly in soft or uneven soil conditions.

Conclusion

The John Deere 8120T is engineered for professional agricultural operations requiring high torque and reliable traction. Its combination of a robust PowerShift transmission, high-capacity hydraulic system, and crawler-based propulsion makes it a suitable machine for large-scale soil preparation and heavy implement management.

Production Information of John Deere, 8120T

  • Agricultural Crawler tractor
  • Built in Waterloo, Iowa, USA
ManufacturerJohn Deere

Engine Specifications of John Deere, 8120T

  • Liquid-cooled inline
Coolant capacity35.9 qts [34.0 L]
Starter volts12
Rated Power (gross)208 hp [155.1 kW]
Oil change250 h
Compression16.5:1
Maximum Power (gross)230 hp [171.5 kW]
Displacement496 ci [8.1 L]
Oil capacity22.7 qts [21.5 L]
Rated Power (net)200 hp [149.1 kW]
Maximum Power (net)220 hp [164.1 kW]
Bore/Stroke4.56x5.06 inches [116 x 129 mm]
Operating RPM1500-2200
Idle RPM900-2300
Rated RPM2200

Transmission Information of John Deere, 8120T

Transmission variants 1

TransmissionJohn Deere PowerShift
Oil capacity260 qts [246.1 L]
TypeFull power shift
Gears16 forward and 4 reverse

Mechanical Specs of John Deere, 8120T

  • Cab standard.
  • Hydraulic wet disc brakes
DriveCrawler
SteeringElectro-hydraulic power

Power Information of John Deere, 8120T

Rear PTOIndependent
Rear PTO Type1000 (1-3/4)

Hydraulics Specifications of John Deere, 8120T

TypeClosed center pressure flow compensated (PFC)
Pump flow30 gpm [113.6 lpm]
Valves5
Capacity65 gal [246.0 L]
Total flow33.5 gpm [126.8 lpm]
Pressure2900 psi [200.0 bar]

Three-Point Hitch of John Deere, 8120T

Rear TypeIII/IIIN
Rear lift15,180 lbs [6885 kg]

Electrical System of John Deere, 8120T

GroundNegative
Battery CCA925
Batteries2
Charging systemAlternator
Battery volts12
Charging amps150

Where it sits

With 208 HP, the John Deere 8120T sits between 8110T (183 HP) and 8220T (233 HP) in John Deere's range. Its power puts it in the 88th percentile of 2000s models in our database (2822 machines).

Frequently asked questions

How much horsepower does the John Deere 8120T have?

The John Deere 8120T delivers 208 HP.

What years was the John Deere 8120T produced?

The John Deere 8120T was produced in 2002-2005.

What transmission does the John Deere 8120T use?

The John Deere 8120T uses a John Deere PowerShift transmission.

Compare the John Deere 8120T with another model