Massey Ferguson 1020
Power
21 hp
Production
1983-1994
Engine
Diesel, 3-cylinder
Transmission
Gear
Weight
1896 lbs [860 kg]
Drive
2WD/4WD
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Introduction
Massey Ferguson 1020 Compact Utility Tractor
The Massey Ferguson 1020 is a compact utility tractor produced between 1983 and 1994. Manufactured in Japan by Toyosha, this model was designed to serve small-scale agricultural and maintenance applications, offering both two-wheel and four-wheel drive configurations.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is equipped with a Toyosha CS-112 diesel engine. This 3-cylinder, liquid-cooled unit features a displacement of 68.7 cubic inches (1.1 liters) and produces 21 hp (15.7 kW) at a rated speed of 2350 RPM. The fuel system utilizes indirect injection, supported by glow plugs for cold-start reliability.
Transmission and Drivetrain
Users could choose between two transmission types: a gear-driven system offering 12 forward and 4 reverse gears with three range selections, or a hydrostatic transmission providing infinite forward and reverse speed control. The gear model utilizes a 198mm dry disc clutch, while the PTO system includes a live rear PTO operating at 540 RPM and an optional independent front PTO.
Hydraulics and Hitch
The hydraulic system is of the open-center type, delivering a pump flow of 5.1 gallons per minute (19.3 liters per minute). It features a Category I rear three-point hitch, with a lift capacity reaching up to 1543 lbs (699 kg) for gear-transmission models and 1697 lbs (769 kg) for hydrostatic versions.
Dimensions and Handling
The tractor's physical footprint varies by configuration. The wheelbase measures 56.7 inches for gear models and 59.1 inches for hydrostatic models. Ground clearance is 13.6 inches for 2WD variants and 11.6 inches for 4WD variants. Shipping weights range from 1896 lbs for the 2WD gear model to 2723 lbs for the 4WD hydrostatic model.
Conclusion
The Massey Ferguson 1020 is a versatile compact tractor suitable for light-duty agricultural tasks, grounds maintenance, and property management. Its range of transmission and drive options allows for adaptation to specific operational requirements within the 21-horsepower class.
Production Information of Massey Ferguson, 1020
- Original price was $9,700 in 1994
- Built in Japan
- Compact Utility tractor
| Distributor | Massey Ferguson |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Toyosha |
Dimension and Tires Information of Massey Ferguson, 1020
| 4WD Ground clearance | 11.6 inches [29 cm] |
|---|---|
| Gear Wheelbase | 56.7 inches [144 cm] |
| 2WD Width | 45.5 inches [115 cm] |
| Hydro Length | 114 inches [289 cm] |
| Hydro Wheelbase | 59.1 inches [150 cm] |
| 2WD gear Shipping weight | 1896 lbs [860 kg] |
| 4WD Width | 47 inches [119 cm] |
| Gear Length | 94.5 inches [240 cm] |
| 2WD Ground clearance | 13.6 inches [34 cm] |
| 4WD hydro Shipping weight | 2723 lbs [1235 kg] |
| Height (steering wheel) | 52.9 inches [134 cm] |
| 2WD Standard tires (ag) | Front: 4.00x12. Rear: 8.3x24 |
|---|---|
| Lawn/turf rear | 13.6x16 |
| 4WD Lawn/turf front | 25x8.50-14 |
| 4WD Standard tires (ag) | Front: 6x14. Rear: 8.3x24 |
| 2WD Lawn/turf front | 24x8.50-12 |
Engine Specifications of Massey Ferguson, 1020
- Toyosha CS-112
- Liquid-cooled
- 3-cylinder
- Diesel
| Coolant capacity | 4.4 qts [4.2 L] |
|---|---|
| Oil capacity | 2.3 qts [2.2 L] |
| Fuel system | Indirect injection |
| Compression | 23:1 |
| Pre-heating | Glow plugs |
| Displacement | 68.7 ci [1.1 L] |
| Power | 21 hp [15.7 kW] |
| Air cleaner | Single dry element |
| Bore/Stroke | 2.953x3.347 inches [75 x 85 mm] |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Firing order | 1-3-2 |
| Rated RPM | 2350 |
Transmission Information of Massey Ferguson, 1020
Transmission variants 1
- Three speeds with high and low ranges and fast and slow modes.
| Type | Gear |
|---|---|
| Oil capacity | 18 qts [17.0 L] |
| Gears | 12 forward and 4 reverse |
| Clutch | 198mm dry disc |
Transmission variants 2
| Type | Hydrostatic |
|---|---|
| Gears | Infinite forward and reverse |
| Oil capacity | 27.6 qts [26.1 L] |
- 12-speed gear
- Hydrostatic
Mechanical Specs of Massey Ferguson, 1020
- Two- or four-wheel drive
- Two-post ROPS.
- Differential mechanical drum brakes
| Steering | Manual |
|---|
Power Information of Massey Ferguson, 1020
| Gear Rear PTO | Transmission |
|---|---|
| Front PTO | Independent (optional) |
| Mid PTO Type | 2226 (with hydro) |
| Hydro Rear PTO | Live |
| Clutch | Electric |
| Rear PTO Type | 540 (1.375) |
Hydraulics Specifications of Massey Ferguson, 1020
| Type | Open center |
|---|---|
| Pump flow | 5.1 gpm [19.3 lpm] |
Three-Point Hitch of Massey Ferguson, 1020
| Rear Type | I |
|---|---|
| Gear Rear lift (at ends) | 1543 lbs [699 kg] |
| Hydro Rear lift (at ends) | 1697 lbs [769 kg] |
Electrical System of Massey Ferguson, 1020
| Ground | Negative |
|---|---|
| Battery volts | 12 |
Where it sits
With 21 HP, the Massey Ferguson 1020 sits between 1010 (16 HP) and 1030 (26 HP) in Massey Ferguson's range. Its power puts it in the 13th percentile of 1980s models in our database (2052 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the Massey Ferguson 1020 have?
The Massey Ferguson 1020 delivers 21 HP.
What years was the Massey Ferguson 1020 produced?
The Massey Ferguson 1020 was produced in 1983-1994.
What engine does the Massey Ferguson 1020 have?
The Massey Ferguson 1020 is powered by a Diesel, 3-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the Massey Ferguson 1020 use?
The Massey Ferguson 1020 uses a Gear transmission.
How much does the Massey Ferguson 1020 weigh?
The Massey Ferguson 1020 weighs 1896 lbs [860 kg].
Is the Massey Ferguson 1020 4WD?
The Massey Ferguson 1020 is available in 2WD/4WD.