Introduction
Oliver 1800: Row-Crop Tractor (1960-1964)
The Oliver 1800 is a two-wheel-drive row-crop tractor manufactured in Charles City, Iowa, between 1960 and 1964. Designed for mid-century agricultural operations, this model is recognized for its mechanical durability and versatility in field tasks.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by a liquid-cooled, 6-cylinder Waukesha-Oliver gasoline engine with a displacement of 265 cubic inches (4.3 L). It operates at a rated speed of 2000 RPM, delivering 82 horsepower. The engine utilizes an oil-bath air cleaner and an 8.5:1 compression ratio to ensure consistent performance during sustained fieldwork.
Transmission and Drivetrain
Operators have access to two transmission configurations: a standard 6-speed gear transmission with 2 reverse speeds, or the Hydra-Power Drive system. The latter provides a partial power shift functionality, increasing the range to 12 forward and 4 reverse speeds, allowing for smoother transitions between direct engine drive and lower gear ratios under load. Both systems utilize a dry disc clutch.
Hydraulics and PTO
The Oliver 1800 is equipped with an independent rear power take-off (PTO). It features dual-speed capabilities, offering both 540 and 1000 RPM settings to maintain compatibility with a wide range of agricultural implements.
Mechanical and Dimensions
Built on a 103-inch wheelbase, the tractor has an operating weight of 8,585 lbs, which can be increased to 14,345 lbs when ballasted. The chassis features power-assisted steering and disc brakes. With a ground clearance of 25.5 inches, it is well-suited for navigating row crops. The tractor is configured with an open operator station.
Conclusion
The Oliver 1800 serves as a robust utility tractor for standard agricultural row-crop applications. Its combination of a reliable 6-cylinder engine and the option for a partial power shift transmission makes it a functional choice for farmers requiring consistent power and mechanical simplicity.
Production Information of Oliver, 1800
- Row-Crop tractor
- Built in Charles City, Iowa, USA
| Manufacturer | Oliver |
|---|
Dimension and Tires Information of Oliver, 1800
| Ground clearance | 25.5 inches [64 cm] |
|---|---|
| Wheelbase | 103 inches [261 cm] |
| Operating weight | 8,585 lbs [3894 kg] |
| Height (steering wheel) | 80 inches [203 cm] |
| Length | 159.5 inches [405 cm] |
| Front tread | 9.25/14.5 inches [23/36 cm (tricycle)] |
| Ballasted weight | 14,345 lbs [6506 kg] |
| Width | 86.4 inches [219 cm] |
| Rear tread | 68 to 89.5 inches [172 to 227 cm] |
| Ag front | 7.50-15 |
|---|---|
| Ag rear | 15-34 |
| Ag rear | 18.5-38 |
Engine Specifications of Oliver, 1800
- Waukesha-Oliver
- Liquid-cooled
- Gasoline
- 6-cylinder
| Starter volts | 12 |
|---|---|
| Displacement | 265 ci [4.3 L] |
| Compression | 8.5:1 |
| Bore/Stroke | 3.75x4.00 inches [95 x 102 mm] |
| Firing order | 1-5-3-6-2-4 |
| Rated RPM | 2000 |
| Air cleaner | Oil bath |
Transmission Information of Oliver, 1800
Transmission variants 1
| Type | Gear |
|---|---|
| Gears | 6 forward and 2 reverse |
| Clutch | Dry disc |
Transmission variants 2
- Hydra-Power Drive adds a power shift between direct engine drive and a lower gear.
| Transmission | Hydra-Power |
|---|---|
| Clutch | Dry disc |
| Type | Partial power shift |
| Gears | 12 forward and 4 reverse |
- 6-speed gear
- 12-speed partial power shift
Mechanical Specs of Oliver, 1800
- Two-wheel drive
- Open operator station.
- Disc brakes
| Steering | Power assist |
|---|
Power Information of Oliver, 1800
| Rear PTO | Independent |
|---|---|
| Rear PTO Type | 540/1000 |
Where it sits
With 82 hp[P] HP, the Oliver 1800 sits between 1600 (66 HP) and 1900 (99 HP) in Oliver's range. Its power puts it in the 78th percentile of 1960s models in our database (709 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the Oliver 1800 have?
The Oliver 1800 delivers 82 hp[P] HP.
What years was the Oliver 1800 produced?
The Oliver 1800 was produced in 1960-1964.
What engine does the Oliver 1800 have?
The Oliver 1800 is powered by a Gasoline, 6-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the Oliver 1800 use?
The Oliver 1800 uses a Gear transmission.
How much does the Oliver 1800 weigh?
The Oliver 1800 weighs 8,585 lbs [3894 kg].
Is the Oliver 1800 4WD?
The Oliver 1800 is available in 2WD.