Introduction
SAME Leopard 85: A Mid-Range Agricultural Tractor
The SAME Leopard 85 is an agricultural tractor produced between 1978 and 1982. Designed for general field operations, this model is characterized by its air-cooled engine architecture and robust mechanical construction, positioning it as a versatile utility tractor for the era.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by a SAME 1054P 4.2-liter, 4-cylinder inline diesel engine. This unit is air-cooled, a signature design choice for the manufacturer at the time, and produces 82 hp (61.1 kW) at a rated engine speed of 2270 RPM. The bore and stroke measure 105 x 120 mm, ensuring reliable power delivery for standard farm tasks.
Transmission and Drivetrain
The drivetrain features a transmission offering 12 forward gears and 3 reverse gears, providing a range of speeds suitable for various agricultural applications. The tractor was manufactured with a choice between two-wheel drive (2WD) or four-wheel drive (4WD) configurations to accommodate different soil conditions and traction requirements.
Hydraulics and Hitch
The hydraulic system is equipped with a pump providing a flow rate of 9.2 gpm (34.8 lpm). The rear hitch system offers a lift capacity of 9,349 lbs (4,240 kg), allowing the operator to manage a variety of mounted implements. Furthermore, the rear power take-off (PTO) operates at dual speeds of 540 and 1000 RPM.
Dimensions and Specifications
With a wheelbase of 93.31 inches (237 cm) and an overall length of 158.66 inches (402 cm), the Leopard 85 maintains a stable footprint. The machine weighs 7,607 lbs (3,450 kg) in its 2WD configuration, increasing to 7,871 lbs (3,570 kg) for the 4WD version. Standard tire configurations vary by drive type, with 2WD models typically fitted with 7.50-18 front and 16.9-34 rear tires, while 4WD models utilize 14.9-24 front and 18.4-34 rear tires.
Conclusion
The SAME Leopard 85 serves as a durable and functional tractor for mid-sized agricultural operations. Its balance of mechanical simplicity, specifically the air-cooled engine, and significant lifting capacity makes it a reliable asset for farmers and collectors focused on late 1970s and early 1980s machinery.
SAME Leopard 85 Manuals & Documentation
Download the manuals and documentation available for the SAME Leopard 85: repair and workshop manuals, operator's handbooks, spare-parts catalogs and technical leaflets — free PDF files.
Archive documentation provided for reference, hosted by Tractor-Info.
Production Information of SAME, Leopard 85
| Manufacturer | SAME |
|---|
Dimension and Tires Information of SAME, Leopard 85
| Wheelbase | 93.31 inches [237 cm] |
|---|---|
| Wheelbase(optional) | 7,871 lbs (4WD) [3570 kg] |
| Weight | 7,607 lbs (2WD) [3450 kg] |
| Length | 158.66 inches [402 cm] |
| Height | 108.27 inches [275 cm] |
| Standard tires (ag) | Front: 7.50-18. Rear: 16.9-34 (2WD) |
|---|---|
| Standard tires (ag)(optional) | Front: 14.9-24. Rear: 18.4-34 (4WD) |
Engine Specifications of SAME, Leopard 85
- SAME 1054P
- Air-cooled inline
- Diesel
- 4-cylinder
| Power | 82 hp [61.1 kW] |
|---|---|
| Displacement | 253.49 ci [4.2 L] |
| Rated RPM | 2270 |
| Bore/Stroke | 4.134x4.72 inches [105 x 120 mm] |
Transmission Information of SAME, Leopard 85
Transmission variants 1
| Gears | 12 forward and 3 reverse |
|---|
Mechanical Specs of SAME, Leopard 85
- Two- or four-wheel drive
Power Information of SAME, Leopard 85
| Rear PTO Type | 540/1000 |
|---|
Hydraulics Specifications of SAME, Leopard 85
| Pump flow | 9.2 gpm [34.8 lpm] |
|---|
Three-Point Hitch of SAME, Leopard 85
| Rear lift | 9349 lbs [4240 kg] |
|---|
Where it sits
With 82 HP, the SAME Leopard 85 sits between Silver 80 (80 HP) and Dorado 85 (83 HP) in SAME's range. Its power puts it in the 59th percentile of 1970s models in our database (1259 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the SAME Leopard 85 have?
The SAME Leopard 85 delivers 82 HP.
What years was the SAME Leopard 85 produced?
The SAME Leopard 85 was produced in 1978-1982.
What engine does the SAME Leopard 85 have?
The SAME Leopard 85 is powered by a Diesel, 4-cylinder engine.
How much does the SAME Leopard 85 weigh?
The SAME Leopard 85 weighs 7,607 lbs (2WD) [3450 kg].
Is the SAME Leopard 85 4WD?
The SAME Leopard 85 is available in 2WD/4WD.