Introduction
SAME Mercury 85: Agricultural Tractor Reference
The SAME Mercury 85 is an agricultural tractor produced between 1981 and 1985. Designed for versatility in various farming operations, this model was available in both two-wheel drive and four-wheel drive configurations.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by a SAME 1054P four-cylinder, air-cooled diesel engine with a displacement of 4.2 liters (253.49 ci). It delivers a rated power output of 83 hp (61.9 kW) at a governed engine speed of 2270 RPM. The engine features a 17:1 compression ratio and utilizes a dry-type air cleaner system.
Transmission and Drivetrain
The drivetrain is equipped with a synchronized transmission providing 12 forward and 12 reverse gears. Power is transferred through a dry disc clutch. Steering is assisted by a hydrostatic power system, while braking is managed by hydraulic wet disc brakes, ensuring controlled stopping power.
Hydraulics and Hitch
The hydraulic system is an open-center design with a pump flow capacity of 10.8 gpm (40.9 lpm). The tractor features a Category II rear three-point hitch equipped with position, float, and depth control. It supports a rear lift capacity of 8,157 lbs (3,700 kg). The rear PTO is selectable between 540 and 1000 RPM to accommodate various implements.
Dimensions and Configuration
With a wheelbase of 91.3 inches (231 cm), the tractor offers stability for field work. The 2WD model has a length of 143.3 inches, while the 4WD version measures 148.4 inches. The vehicle width is adjustable, with a minimum of 76 inches. A factory-installed or optional cab configuration was available to enhance operator environment.
Conclusion
The SAME Mercury 85 is a robust, mechanically straightforward machine suited for general agricultural tasks. Its combination of a high-capacity rear hitch, selectable PTO speeds, and available 4WD configuration makes it a versatile tool for mid-range power requirements.
SAME Mercury 85 Manuals & Documentation
Download the manuals and documentation available for the SAME Mercury 85: repair and workshop manuals, operator's handbooks, spare-parts catalogs and technical leaflets — free PDF files.
Archive documentation provided for reference, hosted by Tractor-Info.
Production Information of SAME, Mercury 85
| Manufacturer | SAME |
|---|
Dimension and Tires Information of SAME, Mercury 85
| 4WD Front tread | 64.2 to 70.9 inches [163 to 180 cm] |
|---|---|
| Wheelbase | 91.3 inches [231 cm] |
| Wheelbase(optional) | 156.3 inches (4WD with hitch) [397 cm] |
| Wheelbase(optional) | 151.2 inches (2WD with hitch) [384 cm] |
| Length | 143.3 inches (2WD) [363 cm] |
| 2WD Clearance (front axle) | 20.9 inches [53 cm] |
| Width | 76 inches (min) [193 cm] |
| Width(optional) | 148.4 inches (4WD) [376 cm] |
| Rear tread | 59.1 to 78.7 inches [150 to 199 cm] |
| 2WD Front tread | 63 to 86.6 inches [160 to 219 cm] |
| 4WD Clearance (front axle) | 18.9 inches [48 cm] |
| 4WD Clearance (front axle)(optional) | 95.7 inches (max) [243 cm] |
| Standard tires (ag) | Front: 7.50-18. Rear: 16.9/14-34 (2WD) |
|---|---|
| Standard tires (ag)(optional) | Front: 14.9-24. Rear: 16.9/14-34 (4WD) |
Engine Specifications of SAME, Mercury 85
- SAME 1054P
- Air-cooled inline
- Diesel
- 4-cylinder
| Starter volts | 12 |
|---|---|
| Displacement | 253.49 ci [4.2 L] |
| Air cleaner | Dry |
| Bore/Stroke | 4.134x4.72 inches [105 x 120 mm] |
| Starter power | 4 hp [3.0 kW] |
| Rated RPM | 2270 |
| Compression | 17:1 |
| Power | 83 hp [61.9 kW] |
Transmission Information of SAME, Mercury 85
Transmission variants 1
| Type | Synchronized |
|---|---|
| Gears | 12 forward and reverse |
| Clutch | Dry disc |
Mechanical Specs of SAME, Mercury 85
- Two- or four-wheel drive
- Cab optional.
- Hydraulic wet disc brakes
| Steering | Hydrostatic power |
|---|
Power Information of SAME, Mercury 85
| Rear PTO Type | 540/1000 |
|---|
Hydraulics Specifications of SAME, Mercury 85
| Type | Open center |
|---|---|
| Pump flow | 10.8 gpm [40.9 lpm] |
Three-Point Hitch of SAME, Mercury 85
| Rear Type | II |
|---|---|
| Control | Position, float and depth control |
| Rear lift | 8157 lbs [3700 kg] |
Electrical System of SAME, Mercury 85
| Ground | Negative |
|---|---|
| Battery volts | 12 |
| Battery AH | 110 |
Where it sits
With 83 HP, the SAME Mercury 85 sits between Leopard 85 (82 HP) and Dorado 90.4 (84 HP) in SAME's range. Its power puts it in the 63th percentile of 1980s models in our database (2052 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the SAME Mercury 85 have?
The SAME Mercury 85 delivers 83 HP.
What years was the SAME Mercury 85 produced?
The SAME Mercury 85 was produced in 1981-1985.
What engine does the SAME Mercury 85 have?
The SAME Mercury 85 is powered by a Diesel, 4-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the SAME Mercury 85 use?
The SAME Mercury 85 uses a Synchronized transmission.
Is the SAME Mercury 85 4WD?
The SAME Mercury 85 is available in 2WD/4WD.