Introduction
Volvo T230 Agricultural Tractor
The Volvo T230 is a two-wheel drive agricultural tractor manufactured between 1955 and 1961. With a total production of 4,976 units, this model was designed to serve as a versatile utility tractor for mid-century farming operations.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by the Bolinder 1052, a liquid-cooled, two-cylinder diesel engine with a displacement of 2.2 liters (136.7 cubic inches). It utilizes direct injection and an oil bath air cleaner to maintain efficiency. The engine produces 29 horsepower (21.6 kW) at a rated speed of 1700 RPM, with a torque output of 1215 lb-ft at 1000 RPM. The compression ratio is set at 16.5:1.
Transmission and Hydraulics
The drivetrain consists of a gear-type transmission providing 5 forward speeds and 1 reverse speed, operated via a dry disc clutch. The hydraulic system is of the open-center type, operating at a pressure of 1595 psi (110.0 bar), which supports a category I rear hitch with a lift capacity of 1433 lbs (650 kg).
Dimensions and Chassis
The T230 features an open operator station and is configured as a two-wheel-drive machine. It has a wheelbase of 72.83 inches (184 cm) and an overall length of 112.2 inches (284 cm). The tractor weighs 4211 lbs (1910 kg) and is equipped with 5.5x16 front tires and 11x28 rear agricultural tires. Braking is handled by a disc brake system.
Conclusion
With its simple mechanical design and 29-horsepower engine, the Volvo T230 is suited for light-to-medium agricultural tasks, general utility work, and historical preservation as a classic tractor.
Production Information of Volvo, T230
| Manufacturer | Volvo |
|---|---|
| Total built | 4976 |
Dimension and Tires Information of Volvo, T230
| Wheelbase | 72.83 inches [184 cm] |
|---|---|
| Length | 112.2 inches [284 cm] |
| Weight | 4211 lbs [1910 kg] |
| Ag front | 5.5x16 |
|---|---|
| Ag rear | 11x28 |
Engine Specifications of Volvo, T230
- Bolinder 1052
- Liquid-cooled
- Diesel
- 2-cylinder
| Oil capacity | 9 qts [8.5 L] |
|---|---|
| Starter power | 2.5 hp [1.9 kW] |
| Fuel system | Direct injection |
| Coolant capacity | 9.5 qts [9.0 L] |
| Compression | 16.5:1 |
| Rated RPM | 1700 |
| Air cleaner | Oil bath |
| Displacement | 136.7 ci [2.2 L] |
| Power | 29 hp [21.6 kW] |
| Bore/Stroke | 4.135x5.118 inches [105 x 130 mm] |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Intake valve clearance | 0.018 inches (hot) [0.457 mm] |
| Exhaust valve clearance | 0.018 inches (hot) [0.457 mm] |
| Torque RPM | 1000 |
| Torque | 1215 lb-ft [1647.5 Nm] |
Transmission Information of Volvo, T230
Transmission variants 1
| Type | Gear |
|---|---|
| Oil capacity | 7.4 qts [7.0 L] |
| Gears | 5 forward and 1 reverse |
| Clutch | Dry disc |
Mechanical Specs of Volvo, T230
- Two-wheel drive
- Disc brakes
- Open operator station.
Power Information of Volvo, T230
| Rear PTO Type | 540 |
|---|---|
| Engine RPM | 540@1700 |
Hydraulics Specifications of Volvo, T230
| Type | Open center |
|---|---|
| Pressure | 1595 psi [110.0 bar] |
Three-Point Hitch of Volvo, T230
| Rear Type | I |
|---|---|
| Rear lift | 1433 lbs [650 kg] |
Electrical System of Volvo, T230
| Charging system | Alternator |
|---|---|
| Battery volts | 12 |
Where it sits
With 29 HP, the Volvo T230 sits between T23 (28 HP) and T25 (30 HP) in Volvo's range. Its power puts it in the 31th percentile of 1950s models in our database (592 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the Volvo T230 have?
The Volvo T230 delivers 29 HP.
What years was the Volvo T230 produced?
The Volvo T230 was produced in 1955-1961.
What engine does the Volvo T230 have?
The Volvo T230 is powered by a Diesel, 2-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the Volvo T230 use?
The Volvo T230 uses a Gear transmission.
How much does the Volvo T230 weigh?
The Volvo T230 weighs 4211 lbs [1910 kg].
Is the Volvo T230 4WD?
The Volvo T230 is available in 2WD.