Introduction
Volvo T650 agricultural tractor
The Volvo T650 is a utility tractor from the T600 series, manufactured by Volvo between 1970 and 1982. With a total production of 26,120 units, it served as a versatile machine for general agricultural operations during this period.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by a 4.2 L (256.28 ci) 4-cylinder diesel engine, which is liquid-cooled. It produces a rated power of 73 hp (54.4 kW) at 2300 engine RPM. The engine delivers a maximum torque of 185.1 lb-ft (251.0 Nm) at 1400 RPM, providing consistent lugging ability for field work.
Transmission and Drivetrain
The T650 is equipped with the TracTrol transmission system, featuring a two-speed power shift. This configuration provides 16 forward gears and 4 reverse gears, allowing for precise speed selection during various tasks. The tractor was available in both two-wheel drive and four-wheel drive configurations and includes power steering as a standard feature.
Hydraulics and Hitch
The hydraulic system features a pump flow of 9.5 gpm (36.0 lpm) with a system capacity of 6.9 gallons (26.1 L). The rear hitch provides a lift capacity of 4,630 lbs (2,100 kg). The rear PTO operates at 540 RPM, engaged at an engine speed of 1780 RPM.
Dimensions and Operator Environment
The machine has a wheelbase of 96.1 inches (244 cm) and a total weight of 8,378 lbs (3,800 kg). It features a standard cab with optional air conditioning. Ground clearance is 18.9 inches (48 cm) at the front axle and 15.4 inches (39 cm) at the drawbar, ensuring stability across uneven terrain.
Conclusion
The Volvo T650 is a robust and mechanically reliable tractor, well-suited for medium-scale farming tasks requiring a balance of maneuverability and pulling power. Its combination of a multi-speed transmission and standard power steering makes it a practical choice for historical agricultural applications.
Production Information of Volvo, T650
| Manufacturer | Volvo |
|---|---|
| Total built | 26,120 |
Dimension and Tires Information of Volvo, T650
| Clearance (drawbar) | 15.4 inches [39 cm] |
|---|---|
| Wheelbase | 96.1 inches [244 cm] |
| Weight | 8378 lbs [3800 kg] |
| Height | 104.3 inches [264 cm] |
| Length | 144.9 inches [368 cm] |
| Front tread | 57.7 inches [146 cm] |
| Clearance (front axle) | 18.9 inches [48 cm] |
| Width | 76.4 inches [194 cm] |
| Rear tread | 57.5 to 76.8 inches [146 to 195 cm] |
| Ag front | 7.50-18 |
|---|---|
| Ag rear | 18.4/15-34 |
| Ag rear | 14.9/13-38 |
| Ag front | 10.00-16 |
Engine Specifications of Volvo, T650
- Liquid-cooled
- Diesel
- 4-cylinder
| Torque RPM | 1400 |
|---|---|
| Displacement | 256.28 ci [4.2 L] |
| Compression | 17.5:1 |
| Bore/Stroke | 4.16x4.72 inches [106 x 120 mm] |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Starter | Electric |
| Torque | 185.1 lb-ft [251.0 Nm] |
| Rated RPM | 2300 |
| Power | 73 hp [54.4 kW] |
Transmission Information of Volvo, T650
Transmission variants 1
| Transmission | TracTrol |
|---|---|
| Type | Two-speed power shift |
| Gears | 16 forward and 4 reverse |
Mechanical Specs of Volvo, T650
- Two- or four-wheel drive
- Power steering
- Cab standard. Air-conditioning available.
Power Information of Volvo, T650
| Rear PTO Type | 540 (1.375) |
|---|---|
| Engine RPM | 540@1780 |
Hydraulics Specifications of Volvo, T650
| Capacity | 6.9 gal [26.1 L] |
|---|---|
| Pump flow | 9.5 gpm [36.0 lpm] |
Three-Point Hitch of Volvo, T650
| Rear lift | 4630 lbs [2100 kg] |
|---|
Where it sits
With 73 HP, the Volvo T650 sits just above T600 (62 HP) in Volvo's range. Its power puts it in the 53th percentile of 1970s models in our database (1259 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the Volvo T650 have?
The Volvo T650 delivers 73 HP.
What years was the Volvo T650 produced?
The Volvo T650 was produced in 1970-1982.
What engine does the Volvo T650 have?
The Volvo T650 is powered by a Diesel, 4-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the Volvo T650 use?
The Volvo T650 uses a TracTrol transmission.
How much does the Volvo T650 weigh?
The Volvo T650 weighs 8378 lbs [3800 kg].
Is the Volvo T650 4WD?
The Volvo T650 is available in 2WD/4WD.