Introduction
International Harvester 544 Row-Crop Tractor
The International Harvester 544 is a row-crop tractor produced between 1968 and 1973. Manufactured by Farmall in Rock Island, Illinois, it was designed as a versatile power unit for mid-range agricultural operations.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by the International Harvester C-200, a 200 cubic-inch (3.3 L) liquid-cooled gasoline engine. This 4-cylinder, 8-valve unit operates at a rated speed of 2200 RPM and produces approximately 57 horsepower. It features a dry-type air cleaner and a compression ratio of 7.6:1.
Transmission and Drivetrain
The 544 offers significant flexibility in drivetrain configuration. Available options include a standard 5-speed gear transmission, a 5-speed shuttle shift, a hydrostatic drive with infinite forward and reverse speeds, and a 10-speed transmission featuring the Torque Amplifier, a two-speed power shift system. All models are configured as two-wheel drive.
Hydraulics and PTO
The hydraulic system utilizes an open-center design with 0 to 2 valves, providing control for various implements. The rear power take-off (PTO) is independent and offers dual speed capabilities of 540 and 1000 RPM, allowing for the operation of a wide range of agricultural equipment.
Dimensions and Operator Station
The tractor features a 90-inch (228 cm) wheelbase with a ground clearance of 13 inches (33 cm). It is equipped with an open operator station as standard, with an optional cab featuring a heater for improved working conditions. Steering is assisted by power steering, and braking is managed through independent mechanical disc brakes.
Conclusion
The International Harvester 544 is a robust and adaptable machine well-suited for row-crop farming. Its variety of transmission options and independent PTO make it an effective tool for farmers requiring a balance of power and maneuverability in the field.
Production Information of Farmall, 544
- Row-Crop tractor
- Built in Rock Island, Illinois, USA
| Manufacturer | Farmall (a part of International Harvester) |
|---|
Dimension and Tires Information of Farmall, 544
| Wheelbase | 90 inches [228 cm] |
|---|---|
| Ground clearance | 13 inches [33 cm] |
| Height (steering wheel) | 77 inches [195 cm] |
| Length | 147 inches [373 cm] |
| Width | 87 inches [220 cm] |
| Ag front | 6.00-16 |
|---|---|
| Ag rear | 13.6-38 |
Engine Specifications of Farmall, 544
- International Harvester C-200
- Liquid-cooled
- Gasoline
- 4-cylinder 8-valve
| Oil capacity | 7 qts [6.6 L] |
|---|---|
| Displacement | 200 ci [3.3 L] |
| Compression | 7.6:1 |
| Bore/Stroke | 3.813x4.390 inches [97 x 112 mm] |
| Coolant capacity | 14 qts [13.2 L] |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Rated RPM | 2200 |
| Air cleaner | Dry |
Transmission Information of Farmall, 544
Transmission variants 1
| Type | Gear |
|---|---|
| Gears | 5 forward and 1 reverse |
| Oil capacity | 80 qts [75.7 L] |
Transmission variants 2
| Transmission | Torque Amplifier |
|---|---|
| Oil capacity | 80 qts [75.7 L] |
| Type | Two-speed power shift |
| Gears | 10 forward and 2 reverse |
Transmission variants 3
| Type | Shuttle |
|---|---|
| Gears | 5 forward and reverse |
| Oil capacity | 80 qts [75.7 L] |
Transmission variants 4
| Type | Hydrostatic |
|---|---|
| Gears | Infinite forward and reverse (2-range) |
- 5-speed gear
- Hydrostatic
- 10-speed two-speed power shift
- 5-speed shuttle
Mechanical Specs of Farmall, 544
- Two-wheel drive
- Open operator station. Cab optional with heater.
- Power steering
- Independent mechanical disc brakes
Power Information of Farmall, 544
| Rear PTO | Independent |
|---|---|
| Rear PTO Type | 540/1000 |
Hydraulics Specifications of Farmall, 544
| Type | Open center |
|---|---|
| Valves | 0 to 2 |
Three-Point Hitch of Farmall, 544
| Rear Type | II/I |
|---|---|
| Type | IH Fast Hitch |
Electrical System of Farmall, 544
| Gasoline Battery AH | 50 |
|---|---|
| Charging system | Alternator |
| Gasoline Battery volts | 12 |
| Diesel Batteries | 2 |
| Charging amps | 55 |
| Diesel Battery AH | 135 |
| Diesel Battery volts | 6 |
| Gasoline Batteries | 1 |
Where it sits
With 57 hp[P] HP, the Farmall 544 sits just above 504 (51 HP) in Farmall's range. Its power puts it in the 59th percentile of 1960s models in our database (709 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the Farmall 544 have?
The Farmall 544 delivers 57 hp[P] HP.
What years was the Farmall 544 produced?
The Farmall 544 was produced in 1968-1973.
What engine does the Farmall 544 have?
The Farmall 544 is powered by a Gasoline, 4-cylinder 8-valve engine.
What transmission does the Farmall 544 use?
The Farmall 544 uses a Gear transmission.
Is the Farmall 544 4WD?
The Farmall 544 is available in 2WD.