Introduction
Ford 1600 Compact Utility Tractor
The Ford 1600 is a compact utility tractor produced between 1976 and 1979. Manufactured in Japan by Shibaura, this model was designed to serve as a versatile machine for small-scale agricultural tasks and maintenance operations.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by a 1.3-liter engine producing 25 horsepower. It features a compression ratio of 21:1 and operates at a rated engine speed of 2500 RPM. The engine cooling system has a capacity of 5.3 liters, and it utilizes an oil bath air cleaner to maintain performance in dusty environments.
Transmission and Drivetrain
The vehicle is equipped with a gear-type transmission providing 9 forward speeds and 3 reverse speeds. Power is transferred to the wheels via a 215.9mm dry disc clutch. Operators can choose between two-wheel drive and four-wheel drive configurations to suit varying terrain requirements.
Hydraulics and Hitch
The hydraulic system is of the open-center type, delivering a total flow of 4.2 gallons per minute (15.9 liters per minute) at a pressure of 1422 psi. The tractor features a Category I rear hitch capable of lifting 1700 lbs (771 kg) at the link ends, suitable for a range of standard implements.
Operator Station and Dimensions
The tractor is designed with an open operator station. Safety equipment includes mechanical expanding shoe brakes on the rear and a mechanical differential lock. A two-post fixed ROPS (Roll-Over Protective Structure) was available as an option. The wheelbase measures 159 cm for the 2WD model and 168 cm for the 4WD version.
Conclusion
The Ford 1600 represents a period-typical compact utility tractor, offering a balance of power and maneuverability. Its mechanical simplicity and standard hydraulic capabilities make it a suitable machine for general farm utility work and property maintenance.
Production Information of Ford, 1600
- Original price was $5,425 in 1979
- Built in Japan
- Compact Utility tractor
| Distributor | Ford |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Shibaura |
Dimension and Tires Information of Ford, 1600
| Rear tread | 48 to 60 inches [121 to 152 cm] |
|---|---|
| 2WD Wheelbase | 62.6 inches [159 cm] |
| Height (hood) | 54.7 inches [138 cm] |
| 4WD Length | 102 inches [259 cm] |
| 4WD Wheelbase | 66.3 inches [168 cm] |
| 4WD Clearance (front axle) | 13 inches [33 cm] |
| Height (exhaust) | 70.6 inches [179 cm] |
| 2WD Length | 100 inches [254 cm] |
| 4WD Front tread | 45/52 inches [114/132 cm] |
| 2WD Front tread | 43 to 60 inches [109 to 152 cm] |
| 2WD Clearance (front axle) | 14 inches [35 cm] |
| 2WD Standard tires (ag) | Front: 5.00-15. Rear: 11.2-24 |
|---|---|
| 2WD Lawn/turf rear | 13.6-16 |
| 4WD Standard tires (ag) | Front: 6.00-16. Rear: 11.2-24 |
| 2WD Lawn/turf front | 20x8.00-10 |
Engine Specifications of Ford, 1600
| Exhaust valve clearance | 0.012 inches (hot) [0.305 mm] |
|---|---|
| Oil change | 100 h |
| Pre-heating | Glow plugs |
| Compression | 21:1 |
| Idle RPM | 750-2700 |
| Rated RPM | 2500 |
| Displacement | 77.6 ci [1.3 L] |
| 2WD Oil capacity | 5.3 qts [5.0 L] |
| Air cleaner | Oil bath |
| 4WD Oil capacity | 4.2 qts [4.0 L] |
| Bore/Stroke | 3.54x3.94 inches [90 x 100 mm] |
| Intake valve clearance | 0.012 inches (hot) [0.305 mm] |
| Coolant capacity | 5.6 qts [5.3 L] |
| Starter volts | 12 |
Transmission Information of Ford, 1600
Transmission variants 1
| 32o↔86oF [0o↔30oC] | : SAE 90 |
|---|---|
| Type | Gear |
| Oil type | 32oF [0oC]↓ : SAE 80 32o↔86oF [0o↔30oC] : SAE 90 86oF [30oC]↑ : SAE 140 |
| Oil capacity | 21.2 qts [20.1 L] |
| Gears | 9 forward and 3 reverse |
| 86oF [30oC]↑ | : SAE 140 |
| 32oF [0oC]↓ | : SAE 80 |
| Clutch | 215.9mm dry disc |
Mechanical Specs of Ford, 1600
- Two- or four-wheel drive
- Open operator station. Two-post fixed ROPS optional.
- Differential mechanical expanding shoe brakes
- Manual steering
| Differential lock | Mechanical rear |
|---|
Power Information of Ford, 1600
| Rear PTO | Transmission |
|---|---|
| Rear PTO Type | 540 (1.375) |
| Engine RPM | 540@1955 |
Hydraulics Specifications of Ford, 1600
| Type | Open center |
|---|---|
| Total flow | 4.2 gpm [15.9 lpm] |
| Capacity | 2.6 gal [9.8 L] |
| Pressure | 1422 psi [98.0 bar] |
Three-Point Hitch of Ford, 1600
| Rear Type | I |
|---|---|
| Rear lift (at ends) | 1700 lbs [771 kg] |
Electrical System of Ford, 1600
| Ground | Negative |
|---|---|
| Battery AH | 70 |
| Battery volts | 12 |
| Charging system | Alternator |
| Charging amps | 10 |
Where it sits
With 25 hp[P] HP, the Ford 1600 sits just above 1700 (23 HP) in Ford's range. Its power puts it in the 14th percentile of 1970s models in our database (1259 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the Ford 1600 have?
The Ford 1600 delivers 25 hp[P] HP.
What years was the Ford 1600 produced?
The Ford 1600 was produced in 1976-1979.
What transmission does the Ford 1600 use?
The Ford 1600 uses a Gear transmission.
Is the Ford 1600 4WD?
The Ford 1600 is available in 2WD/4WD.