Introduction
International Harvester 654 Utility Tractor
The International Harvester 654 is a utility tractor manufactured in Neuss, Germany, between 1972 and 1974. Designed for versatility in agricultural operations, it belongs to the International Harvester series that includes models such as the 553 and 724.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by the International Harvester D-206, a 3.4-liter, 4-cylinder liquid-cooled diesel engine. It produces 60 hp (44.7 kW) at a rated speed of 2180 RPM, with a maximum torque of 155.5 lb-ft (210.9 Nm) reached at 1600 RPM. The engine cooling system features a capacity of 17.5 liters, while the oil capacity is 9 liters.
Transmission and Drivetrain
Two transmission configurations were available. The standard unit is an 8-speed partially synchronized gearbox with 4 reverse gears. The optional Agriomatic S system provides a 12-speed partial power shift (12 forward and 4 reverse). The Agriomatic S utilizes a power shift lever to provide undershift or overshift capabilities, and acts as a power shuttle when in reverse gear. The tractor was offered in both two-wheel and four-wheel drive configurations.
Hydraulics and Hitch
The hydraulic system has a reservoir capacity of 16.7 liters. The tractor is equipped with a Category II/I rear hitch, providing a lift capacity of 4410 lbs (2000 kg). The rear Power Take-Off (PTO) is available as a standard 540 RPM unit, with an optional 540/1000 RPM dual-speed configuration.
Dimensions and Chassis
The 654 features manual steering and dry disc brakes. It has a wheelbase of 212 cm and a ground clearance of 38 cm. The operating weight varies by drivetrain configuration, with the 2WD model weighing 5465 lbs (2478 kg) and the 4WD model weighing 6592 lbs (2990 kg).
Conclusion
The International Harvester 654 is a robust utility tractor engineered for diverse farming tasks. Its combination of a 60 hp diesel engine and the flexible Agriomatic S transmission option makes it a capable machine for operations requiring precise speed control and consistent pulling power.
International Harvester 654 Manuals & Documentation
Download the manuals and documentation available for the International Harvester 654: repair and workshop manuals, operator's handbooks, spare-parts catalogs and technical leaflets — free PDF files.
Archive documentation provided for reference, hosted by Tractor-Info.
Production Information of International Harvester, 654
- Utility tractor
- Built in Neuss, Germany
| Manufacturer | International Harvester |
|---|
Dimension and Tires Information of International Harvester, 654
| Ground clearance | 15 inches [38 cm] |
|---|---|
| Wheelbase | 83.5 inches [212 cm] |
| 2WD Weight | 5465 lbs [2478 kg] |
| Height | 69.1 inches [175 cm] |
| Length | 139.8 inches [355 cm] |
| 4WD Weight | 6592 lbs [2990 kg] |
| Width | 70.4 inches [178 cm] |
| Ag front | 6.00-16 |
|---|---|
| Ag front(optional) | 7.50-18 |
| Ag front(optional) | 7.50-16 |
| Ag rear | 12.4/11-36 |
| Ag rear(optional) | 14.9/13-30 |
| Ag rear | 13.6/12-36 |
| Ag front | 6.50-16 |
| Ag front(optional) | 15.5-38 |
| Ag front(optional) | 16.9-14/34 |
| Ag front(optional) | 16.9/14-30 |
| Ag front(optional) | 13.6/12-38 |
Engine Specifications of International Harvester, 654
- International Harvester D-206
- Liquid-cooled
- Diesel
- 4-cylinder
| Coolant capacity | 18.5 qts [17.5 L] |
|---|---|
| Rated RPM | 2180 |
| Torque | 155.5 lb-ft [210.9 Nm] |
| Starter | Electric |
| Torque RPM | 1600 |
| Displacement | 206.4 ci [3.4 L] |
| Power | 60 hp [44.7 kW] |
| Bore/Stroke | 3.875x4.38 inches [98 x 111 mm] |
| Oil capacity | 9.5 qts [9.0 L] |
| Starter power | 4 hp [3.0 kW] |
| Starter volts | 12 |
Transmission Information of International Harvester, 654
Transmission variants 1
| Type | Partially synchronized |
|---|---|
| Gears | 8 forward and 4 reverse |
| Oil capacity | 44.4 qts [42.0 L] |
Transmission variants 2
- The Agriomatic S provides an additional four forward speeds selected by a right-hand power shift lever. Pushing the lever forward engages the Agriomatic range, while rearward uses the conventional range. The Agriomatic speeds are between high and low ranges, so this provides an undershift in high range and an overshift in low range. In reverse range it operates as a power shuttle.
| Transmission | Agriomatic S |
|---|---|
| Oil capacity | 37 qts [35.0 L] |
| Type | Partial power shift |
| Gears | 12 forward and 4 reverse |
- 8-speed partially synchronized
- 12-speed partial power shift
Mechanical Specs of International Harvester, 654
- Two- or four-wheel drive
- Open operator station.
- Manual steering
- Dry disc brakes
Power Information of International Harvester, 654
| Rear PTO Type | 540 |
|---|---|
| Rear PTO Type(optional) | 540/1000 |
Hydraulics Specifications of International Harvester, 654
| Capacity | 4.4 gal [16.7 L] |
|---|
Three-Point Hitch of International Harvester, 654
| Rear Type | II/I |
|---|---|
| Rear lift | 4410 lbs [2000 kg] |
Electrical System of International Harvester, 654
| Charging system | Generator |
|---|---|
| Battery volts | 6 |
| Batteries | 2 |
| Charging amps | 11 |
| Battery AH | 88 |
| Charging volts | 14 |
Where it sits
With 60 HP, the International Harvester 654 sits between 624 (58 HP) and 724 (67 HP) in International Harvester's range. Its power puts it in the 42th percentile of 1970s models in our database (1259 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the International Harvester 654 have?
The International Harvester 654 delivers 60 HP.
What years was the International Harvester 654 produced?
The International Harvester 654 was produced in 1972-1974.
What engine does the International Harvester 654 have?
The International Harvester 654 is powered by a Diesel, 4-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the International Harvester 654 use?
The International Harvester 654 uses a Partially synchronized transmission.
How much does the International Harvester 654 weigh?
The International Harvester 654 weighs 5465 lbs [2478 kg].
Is the International Harvester 654 4WD?
The International Harvester 654 is available in 2WD/4WD.