Introduction
J.I. Case 412 Orchard and Vineyard Tractor
The J.I. Case 412 is a specialized orchard and vineyard tractor produced between 1955 and 1956 in Racine, Wisconsin. As part of the 400 series, this model was engineered specifically for agricultural environments requiring precise maneuverability.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by a liquid-cooled, 4-cylinder gasoline engine with an 8-valve configuration. It features a displacement of 251 cubic inches (4.1 L) and operates at a rated speed of 1500 RPM. With a compression ratio of 6.5:1, the engine provides a claimed belt horsepower of 50 hp (37.3 kW), sufficient for tasks such as pulling a 4-bottom 14-inch plow.
Transmission and Handling
The drivetrain consists of a transmission offering 8 forward speeds and 2 reverse speeds, allowing for a range of operational work speeds. The machine utilizes a two-wheel drive configuration and is equipped with power steering to facilitate navigation in constrained orchard and vineyard rows.
Dimensions and Construction
The J.I. Case 412 has a total weight of 4,360 lbs (1977 kg). It measures 128 inches (325 cm) in length, with a hood height of 56.5 inches (143 cm), reflecting its low-profile design intended for working beneath tree canopies.
Conclusion
With only 191 units produced, the J.I. Case 412 represents a niche model within the 400 series. Its combination of specialized geometry for orchards, power steering, and a reliable gasoline powertrain makes it a notable example of mid-1950s American agricultural engineering.
Production Information of J.I. Case, 412
- The gas/LP Case 412 was a grove-orchard tractor in the 400 series with full swinging drawbar. The model 415 was the orchard model with an Eagle Hitch.
- Orchard/Vineyard tractor
- Built in Racine, Wisconsin, USA
| Manufacturer | J.I. Case |
|---|---|
| Total built | 191 |
Dimension and Tires Information of J.I. Case, 412
| Length | 128 inches [325 cm] |
|---|---|
| Height (hood) | 56.5 inches [143 cm] |
| Weight | 4,360 lbs [1977 kg] |
Engine Specifications of J.I. Case, 412
- J.I. Case
- Liquid-cooled
- Gasoline
- 4-cylinder 8-valve
| Compression | 6.5:1 |
|---|---|
| Displacement | 251 ci [4.1 L] |
| Rated RPM | 1500 |
| Bore/Stroke | 4.00x5.00 inches [102 x 127 mm] |
| Coolant capacity | 29.6 qts [28.0 L] |
Transmission Information of J.I. Case, 412
Transmission variants 1
| Gears | 8 forward and 2 reverse |
|---|
Mechanical Specs of J.I. Case, 412
- Two-wheel drive
| Steering | Power |
|---|
Power Information of J.I. Case, 412
| Belt (claimed) | 50 hp [37.3 kW] |
|---|---|
| Plows | 4 (14-inch) |
Where it sits
Its power puts it in the 81th percentile of 1950s models in our database (592 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the J.I. Case 412 have?
The J.I. Case 412 delivers 55 hp[B] HP.
What years was the J.I. Case 412 produced?
The J.I. Case 412 was produced in 1955-1956.
What engine does the J.I. Case 412 have?
The J.I. Case 412 is powered by a Gasoline, 4-cylinder 8-valve engine.
How much does the J.I. Case 412 weigh?
The J.I. Case 412 weighs 4,360 lbs [1977 kg].
Is the J.I. Case 412 4WD?
The J.I. Case 412 is available in 2WD.