John Deere 510 tractor

John Deere 510

Power

39 hp

Production

1966-1967

Engine

Diesel, 3-cylinder

Transmission

Gear

Weight

4543 lbs [2060 kg]

Drive

2WD

From the same series:

310
710

Introduction

John Deere 510 Utility Tractor

The John Deere 510 is a utility tractor produced between 1966 and 1967 in Mannheim, Germany. As part of the 500 series, this two-wheel-drive machine was designed for general agricultural tasks, offering a balance of power and mechanical simplicity.

Engine and Performance

The tractor is powered by a 2.5-liter, 3-cylinder diesel engine manufactured in Saran, France. It features liquid cooling and delivers 39.5 horsepower at a rated speed of 2400 RPM. With a peak torque of 137 Nm at 1300 RPM and a compression ratio of 16.7:1, the engine is tuned for consistent performance in various field conditions.

Transmission and Drivetrain

The transmission system consists of a gear-type arrangement offering 10 forward speeds and 3 reverse speeds, organized into three ranges plus a dedicated reverse range. This configuration allows for precise speed selection for different agricultural operations. The transmission system requires an oil capacity of 31 liters.

Hydraulics and PTO

The model is equipped with a rear power take-off (PTO) that utilizes a live 2-stage clutch, allowing the operator to stop the tractor without interrupting the implement drive. It provides dual-speed functionality at 540 and 1000 RPM. The rear hitch is compatible with Category I and II implements, facilitating a wide range of attachment options.

Dimensions and Handling

With an operating weight of 2060 kg and a wheelbase optimized for stability, the 510 is designed for maneuverability. It features an open operator station and offers adjustable front and rear tread widths to accommodate different row spacings. The ground clearance of 44 cm allows for operation in uneven terrain.

Conclusion

The John Deere 510 stands as a reliable utility tractor from the mid-1960s, well-suited for farmers requiring a robust, two-wheel-drive machine for medium-duty field work and implement operation.

John Deere 510 Manuals & Documentation

Download the manuals and documentation available for the John Deere 510: repair and workshop manuals, operator's handbooks, spare-parts catalogs and technical leaflets — free PDF files.

Archive documentation provided for reference, hosted by Tractor-Info.

Production Information of John Deere, 510

  • Utility tractor
  • Built in Mannheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
ManufacturerJohn Deere

Dimension and Tires Information of John Deere, 510

Rear tread50.2 to 69.9 inches [127 to 177 cm]
Length133.9 inches [340 cm]
Ground clearance17.5 inches [44 cm]
Weight4543 lbs [2060 kg]
Width70.5 inches [179 cm]
Front tread49.2 to 68.9 inches [124 to 175 cm]
Height (steering wheel)65.8 inches [167 cm]

Minimum width

Ag front6.50-16
Ag rear12.4/11-32
Ag rear14.9/13-28

Engine Specifications of John Deere, 510

  • John Deere
  • Liquid-cooled
  • The engine was built in Saran, France.
  • Diesel
  • 3-cylinder
Coolant capacity11.5 qts [10.9 L]
Power39.5 hp [29.5 kW]
Compression16.7:1
Torque101 lb-ft [137.0 Nm]
Rated RPM2400
Bore/Stroke3.86x4.33 inches [98 x 110 mm]
Displacement151.9 ci [2.5 L]
Oil capacity6 qts [5.7 L]
Starter volts12
Torque RPM1300

Transmission Information of John Deere, 510

Transmission variants 1

  • Four gears in three ranges, plus reverse range.
TypeGear
Gears10 forward and 3 reverse
Oil capacity32.8 qts [31.0 L]

Mechanical Specs of John Deere, 510

  • Two-wheel drive
  • Open operator station.

Power Information of John Deere, 510

Rear PTOLive
Rear PTO Type540/1000 (1.375)
Engine RPM540@2250

2-stage clutch

Three-Point Hitch of John Deere, 510

Rear TypeII/I

Where it sits

With 39 HP, the John Deere 510 sits between 310 (31 HP) and 710 (50 HP) in John Deere's range. Its power puts it in the 30th percentile of 1960s models in our database (709 machines).

Frequently asked questions

How much horsepower does the John Deere 510 have?

The John Deere 510 delivers 39 HP.

What years was the John Deere 510 produced?

The John Deere 510 was produced in 1966-1967.

What engine does the John Deere 510 have?

The John Deere 510 is powered by a Diesel, 3-cylinder engine.

What transmission does the John Deere 510 use?

The John Deere 510 uses a Gear transmission.

How much does the John Deere 510 weigh?

The John Deere 510 weighs 4543 lbs [2060 kg].

Is the John Deere 510 4WD?

The John Deere 510 is available in 2WD.

Compare the John Deere 510 with another model