John Deere 6420 tractor

John Deere 6420

Power

110 hp

Production

2002-2006

Transmission

John Deere SyncroPlus

Drive

2WD/4WD

From the same series:

6320

Introduction

John Deere 6420 Utility Tractor

The John Deere 6420 is a versatile utility tractor manufactured in Mannheim, Germany, between 2002 and 2006. It belongs to the 6020 series, designed to provide reliable performance for diverse agricultural applications, offering both two-wheel and four-wheel drive configurations.

Engine and Performance

The tractor is powered by a 4.5-liter, four-cylinder liquid-cooled engine (model 4045HL475) delivering 110 hp (82.0 kW). It utilizes a Denso High-Pressure Common Rail (HPCR) fuel injection system and meets Tier II emissions standards. The engine operates at a rated speed of 2300 RPM, with a maximum torque of 346 lb-ft reached at 1500 RPM.

Transmission Options

The 6420 offers four distinct transmission choices to suit various operational needs. These include the fully synchronized SyncroPlus (12 forward/4 reverse), the partial power shift PowrQuad (16 forward/16 reverse), the PowrQuad Plus (24 forward/24 reverse), and the Infinitely Variable Transmission (IVT). All versions feature wet disc clutches and are designed for smooth directional and gear changes.

Hydraulics and Hitch

The hydraulic system is a closed-center, pressure-flow compensated type, delivering a pump flow of 25 gpm (94.6 lpm) at a pressure of 2900 psi (200 bar). The rear hitch is Category II, capable of lifting up to 4745 lbs (2152 kg). An independent rear PTO is standard, with an optional front PTO available for increased versatility.

Operator Environment and Dimensions

The tractor is equipped with a two-post ROPS as standard, with the ComfortGard cab available as an option. Steering is managed via a hydrostatic power system, while braking is handled by hydraulic wet disc brakes. The machine has a wheelbase of 94.5 inches and a minimum width of 61.8 inches, facilitating maneuverability in various field conditions.

Conclusion

The John Deere 6420 is a robust utility tractor suited for a wide range of medium-duty agricultural tasks. Its variety of transmission options and hydraulic capacity make it a flexible choice for operators requiring a balance of power and precision in a mid-sized platform.

Videos

Production Information of John Deere, 6420

  • Utility tractor
  • Built in Mannheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
ManufacturerJohn Deere
Original price$44,000 (2007)

Dimension and Tires Information of John Deere, 6420

Front tread58.7 to 101.7 inches [149 to 258 cm (2WD)]
Wheelbase94.5 inches [240 cm]
Clearance (front axle)23.1 inches (2WD) [58 cm]
Height98.3 inches [249 cm]
Length162.7 inches [413 cm]
Front tread59.7 to 79.4 inches [151 to 201 cm (4WD)]
Front tread(optional)18 inches (4WD) [45 cm]
Min Width61.8 inches [156 cm]
Rear tread63.1 to 90.6 inches [160 to 230 cm]
Standard tires (ag)Front: 10.00-16. Rear: 18.4-34 (2WD)
Standard tires (ag)(optional)Front: 13.6-24. Rear: 18.4-34 (4WD)

Engine Specifications of John Deere, 6420

  • Liquid-cooled
  • Used a Denso High-Pressure Common Rail (HPCR) fuel injection system. Also engine model 4045HL475
Starter volts12
Firing order1-3-4-2
Exhaust valve clearance0.018 inches [0.457 mm]
EmissionsTier II
Starter power4 hp [3.0 kW]
Air cleanerDry
Rated RPM2300
Power110 hp [82.0 kW]
Bore/Stroke4.19x5.00 inches [106 x 127 mm]
Oil capacity16.8 qts [15.9 L]
Oil change500 h
Displacement276 ci [4.5 L]
Torque RPM1500
Coolant capacity14.4 qts [13.6 L]
Intake valve clearance0.014 inches [0.356 mm]
Torque346 lb-ft [469.2 Nm]
Idle RPM845-2465

Transmission Information of John Deere, 6420

Transmission variants 1

  • Three gears (1-3) plus reverse (R) in four ranges (A-D). Directional, gear, and range changes are synchronized and may be shifting while moving by using the clutch. Optional creeper adds an additional nine forward and three reverse speeds for a total of 21-forward and 7-reverse. The SyncroPlus Power Reverser adds a fourth gear in the place of reverse, and includes a left-hand reverser lever, for 16 forward and reverse speeds.
TransmissionJohn Deere SyncroPlus
Oil capacity55 qts [52.1 L]
ClutchWet disc
TypeFully synchronized
Oil typeJD HyGard
Gears12 forward and 4 reverse

Transmission variants 2

  • Four gears (1-4) in four ranges (A-D) with reverser lever. Clutchless power shift between gears (1-4) and direction changes (power shuttle). Range shifts (A-D) are synchronized, and may be shifted while the tractor is moving by using the clutch. Optional creeper adds an additional twelve speeds for 28 forward and reverse. The PowrQuad uses a gear-shift lever while the PowrQuad Plus (cab tractors only) offers push-button gear shifting.
TransmissionJohn Deere PowrQuad
Oil capacity51.8 qts [49.0 L]
ClutchWet disc
TypePartial power shift
Oil typeJD HyGard
Gears16 forward and reverse

Transmission variants 3

  • Four gears (1-4) in six ranges (A-F) with reverser lever. Push-button power shifting between gears (1-4) and power shuttle directional shifting using the reverser lever. Ranges (A-F) may be shifted on the move by using the clutch. Optional AutoQuad offers automatic gear shifting to match load.
TransmissionJohn Deere PowrQuad Plus
Oil capacity52.8 qts [50.0 L]
ClutchWet disc
TypePartial power shift
Oil typeJD HyGard
Gears24 forward and reverse

Transmission variants 4

  • Continuously-variable transmission with built-in creeper and left-hand reverser lever. Speed-adjusting dial sets the maximum speed for each band. Setting maximum speed of Band 1 to less than 2 KPH (1.3 MPH) engages creeper mode. Only available on cab tractors.
TransmissionJohn Deere IVT
Oil typeJD Hy-Gard
Oil capacity63.4 qts [60.0 L]
TypeInfinitely variable transmission
Type(optional)JD Hy-Gard
GearsInfinite forward and reverse
  • 12-speed fully synchronized
  • Infinitely variable transmission
  • 16-speed partial power shift
  • 24-speed partial power shift

Mechanical Specs of John Deere, 6420

  • Two- or four-wheel drive
  • Two-post ROPS. ConfortGard Cab optional.
  • Hydraulic wet disc brakes
SteeringHydrostatic power

Power Information of John Deere, 6420

Front PTOOptional
Rear PTOIndependent
Rear PTO(optional)540@2143 (reversible)
Engine RPM540@2124
Rear PTO Type540
Front PTO Type1000
Front PTO Type(optional)1000@2208
Front PTO Type(optional)540/1000
Engine RPM1000@2185

Hydraulics Specifications of John Deere, 6420

TypeClosed center pressue flow compensated
Valves4
Pressure2900 psi [200.0 bar]
Capacity13.7 gal [51.9 L]
Pump flow25 gpm [94.6 lpm]
Pump flow(optional)15.9 gal (IVT) [60.2 L]

Three-Point Hitch of John Deere, 6420

Rear TypeII
Rear lift4745 lbs [2152 kg]

Electrical System of John Deere, 6420

Battery AH110
GroundNegative
Ground(optional)150
Ground(optional)115
Charging systemAlternator
Charging system(optional)154
Battery volts12
Charging amps90

Where it sits

With 110 HP, the John Deere 6420 sits between 6410 (104 HP) and 6430 (115 HP) in John Deere's range. Its power puts it in the 70th percentile of 2000s models in our database (2822 machines).

Frequently asked questions

How much horsepower does the John Deere 6420 have?

The John Deere 6420 delivers 110 HP.

What years was the John Deere 6420 produced?

The John Deere 6420 was produced in 2002-2006.

What transmission does the John Deere 6420 use?

The John Deere 6420 uses a John Deere SyncroPlus transmission.

Is the John Deere 6420 4WD?

The John Deere 6420 is available in 2WD/4WD.

Compare the John Deere 6420 with another model