Introduction
Massey Ferguson 194 Utility Tractor
The Massey Ferguson 194 is a utility tractor produced between 1977 and 1983. Manufactured in Italy by Landini, this model was designed to serve as a versatile machine for general agricultural operations.
Engine Specifications
The tractor is powered by a Perkins A4.248 diesel engine. This 4.1-liter, 4-cylinder liquid-cooled unit features direct injection and a 16:1 compression ratio, generating 75 horsepower (55.9 kW) at a rated speed of 2100 RPM. It produces a maximum torque of 206.5 lb-ft at 1380 RPM.
Transmission and Drivetrain
The transmission system utilizes a partially synchronized gearbox providing 12 forward and 4 reverse gears, supported by a 279.4mm dry disc clutch. The tractor is available in both two-wheel drive and four-wheel drive configurations. It includes power steering and a mechanical rear differential lock to enhance maneuverability and traction in field conditions.
Hydraulics and PTO
The hydraulic system is of the open-center type, operating at a pressure of 2418 psi with a total flow capacity of 7.5 gpm. The independent rear PTO offers dual speed options of 540 and 1000 RPM. The rear three-point hitch is a Category II type, featuring position and draft control with a lift capacity of 5842 lbs at the ends.
Dimensions and Operator Environment
The 2WD model features a 90.6-inch wheelbase with a weight of 6041 lbs, while the 4WD variant has an 89.4-inch wheelbase and weighs 6570 lbs. The operator station is of an open design, with an optional cab available for improved working conditions. Braking is handled by dry disc brakes.
Conclusion
The Massey Ferguson 194 is a mid-range utility tractor suited for general farming tasks requiring a balance of power and maneuverability. Its robust Perkins engine and flexible gear configuration make it a reliable choice for standard agricultural applications.
Production Information of Massey Ferguson, 194
- Built in Italy
- Utility tractor
| Distributor | Massey Ferguson |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Landini |
Dimension and Tires Information of Massey Ferguson, 194
| 4WD Front tread | 61.2 inches [155 cm] |
|---|---|
| 2WD Wheelbase | 90.6 inches [230 cm] |
| Width | 69.7 inches [177 cm] |
| 4WD Length | 150.8 inches [383 cm] |
| 4WD Wheelbase | 89.4 inches [227 cm] |
| 2WD Clearance (front axle) | 22.1 inches [56 cm] |
| 2WD Weight | 6041 lbs [2740 kg] |
| 2WD Length | 146.7 inches [372 cm] |
| Rear tread | 51.2 to 79.7 inches [130 to 202 cm] |
| 2WD Front tread | 55.1 to 74.8 inches [139 to 189 cm] |
| 4WD Clearance (front axle) | 16.5 inches [41 cm] |
| 4WD Weight | 6570 lbs [2980 kg] |
Minimum width
| 4WD Optional tires (ag) | Front: 12.4/11-24. Rear: 16.9/14-34 |
|---|---|
| 2WD Standard tires (ag) | Front: 7.50-20. Rear: 18.4/15-30 |
| 2WD Optional tires (ag) | Front: 7.50-20. Rear: 13.6/12-38 |
| 2WD Optional tires (ag) | Front: 7.50-20. Rear: 16.9/14-34 |
| 4WD Standard tires (ag) | Front: 12.4/11-24. Rear: 18.4/15-30 |
| 4WD Optional tires (ag) | Front: 12.4/11-24. Rear: 13.6/12-38 |
| 4WD Optional tires (ag) | Front: 11.2/10-24. Rear: 16.9/14-30 |
| 2WD Optional tires (ag) | Front: 7.50-16. Rear: 16.9/14-30 |
Engine Specifications of Massey Ferguson, 194
- Perkins A4.248
- Liquid-cooled
- Diesel
- 4-cylinder
| Starter volts | 12 |
|---|---|
| Starter | Electric |
| Fuel system | Direct injection |
| Coolant capacity | 15.9 qts [15.0 L] |
| Rated RPM | 2100 |
| Idle RPM | 650-22600 |
| Compression | 16:1 |
| Displacement | 248 ci [4.1 L] |
| Power | 75 hp [55.9 kW] |
| Bore/Stroke | 3.975x5.00 inches [101 x 127 mm] |
| Firing order | 1-3-4-2 |
| Torque RPM | 1380 |
| Torque | 206.5 lb-ft [280.0 Nm] |
Transmission Information of Massey Ferguson, 194
Transmission variants 1
- Four synchronized gears in three ranges, plus reverse range. Tractor must be stopped, and clutch used, to shift range.
| Type | Partially synchronized |
|---|---|
| Gears | 12 forward and 4 reverse |
| Clutch | 279.4mm dry disc |
Mechanical Specs of Massey Ferguson, 194
- Two- or four-wheel drive
- Open operator station. Cab optional.
- Dry disc brakes
- Power steering
| Differential lock | Mechanical rear |
|---|
Power Information of Massey Ferguson, 194
| Rear PTO | Independent |
|---|---|
| Engine RPM | 540@1944 |
| Engine RPM(optional) | 540/1000 (1.375) |
| Clutch | Dry disc |
| Clutch(optional) | 1000@1916 |
| Rear PTO Type | 540 (1.375) |
Hydraulics Specifications of Massey Ferguson, 194
| Type | Open center |
|---|---|
| Pressure | 2418 psi [166.7 bar] |
| Total flow | 7.5 gpm [28.4 lpm] |
Three-Point Hitch of Massey Ferguson, 194
| Rear Type | II |
|---|---|
| Control | Position and draft control |
| Rear lift (at ends) | 5842 lbs [2649 kg] |
Electrical System of Massey Ferguson, 194
| Ground | Negative |
|---|---|
| Battery volts | 12 |
Where it sits
With 75 HP, the Massey Ferguson 194 sits just above 184 (68 HP) in Massey Ferguson's range. Its power puts it in the 55th percentile of 1970s models in our database (1259 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the Massey Ferguson 194 have?
The Massey Ferguson 194 delivers 75 HP.
What years was the Massey Ferguson 194 produced?
The Massey Ferguson 194 was produced in 1977-1983.
What engine does the Massey Ferguson 194 have?
The Massey Ferguson 194 is powered by a Diesel, 4-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the Massey Ferguson 194 use?
The Massey Ferguson 194 uses a Partially synchronized transmission.
How much does the Massey Ferguson 194 weigh?
The Massey Ferguson 194 weighs 6041 lbs [2740 kg].
Is the Massey Ferguson 194 4WD?
The Massey Ferguson 194 is available in 2WD/4WD.