Introduction
Valmet 505: Row-Crop Tractor of the 605 Series
The Valmet 505 is a row-crop tractor produced between 1982 and 1991 as part of the 605 series. Designed for agricultural versatility, this machine combines a turbocharged diesel powertrain with flexible transmission options to support various farming operations.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by the Valmet TD33DS5, a 3-cylinder, 3.3-liter turbocharged diesel engine. It features liquid cooling and direct fuel injection, delivering 65 horsepower (48.5 kW) at a rated speed of 2250 RPM. The engine is supported by an intake air heater for cold-start reliability.
Transmission and Drivetrain
The 505 offers two transmission configurations: a standard 8-speed synchromesh gearbox (8 forward and 4 reverse) or an optional 16-speed transmission featuring a two-speed push-button powershift. It utilizes a 310mm dry disc clutch and is available in either two-wheel or four-wheel drive variants, both equipped with power steering and hydraulic wet disc brakes.
Hydraulics and PTO
The hydraulic system operates at a pressure of 2611 psi (180 bar) with a pump flow capacity of 12.7 gpm (48.1 lpm). The rear hitch provides a significant lift capacity of 9892 lbs (4487 kg). Power take-off is independent, offering standard speeds of 540 and 1000 RPM to accommodate various implements.
Operator Environment and Dimensions
The tractor comes standard with a factory cab, with optional air-conditioning available for operator comfort. The 4WD model has a wheelbase of 90.6 inches and a total weight of approximately 8488 lbs, providing a stable platform for field work with a ground clearance of 17.3 inches.
Conclusion
The Valmet 505 is a robust, mid-range tractor suited for general row-crop applications. Its combination of a reliable turbocharged engine, high lift capacity, and multiple transmission choices makes it a versatile tool for farmers requiring a dependable machine for diverse field tasks.
Production Information of Valmet, 505
- Row-Crop tractor
| Manufacturer | Valmet |
|---|
Dimension and Tires Information of Valmet, 505
| 4WD Weight | 8488 lbs [3850 kg] |
|---|---|
| 2WD Wheelbase | 92.9 inches [235 cm] |
| Height | 105.1 inches [266 cm] |
| Width | 77.2 inches [196 cm] |
| 4WD Wheelbase | 90.6 inches [230 cm] |
| Ground clearance | 17.3 inches [43 cm] |
| 2WD Weight | 7760 lbs [3519 kg] |
| Length | 172.8 inches [438 cm] |
| 2WD Standard tires (ag) | Front: 10.00-16. Rear: 13.6-38 |
|---|---|
| 4WD Standard tires (ag) | Front: 12.4-24. Rear: 13.6-38 |
Engine Specifications of Valmet, 505
- Valmet TD33DS5
- Liquid-cooled
- 3-cylinder
- Turbocharged diesel
| Fuel system | Direct injection |
|---|---|
| Rated RPM | 2250 |
| Displacement | 201.4 ci [3.3 L] |
| Bore/Stroke | 4.252x4.724 inches [108 x 120 mm] |
| Power | 65 hp [48.5 kW] |
| Compression | 16:1 |
| Pre-heating | Intake air heater |
| Starter power | 4 hp [3.0 kW] |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Starter | Electric |
Transmission Information of Valmet, 505
Transmission variants 1
- Four synchronized gears (1-4) in two ranges (low/high) plus reverse range.
| Type | Synchromesh |
|---|---|
| Gears | 8 forward and 4 reverse |
| Clutch | 310mm dry disc |
Transmission variants 2
- A push-button two-speed powershift added to the basic transmission.
| Type | Two-speed power shift |
|---|---|
| Gears | 16 forward and 8 reverse |
- 8-speed synchromesh
- 16-speed two-speed power shift
Mechanical Specs of Valmet, 505
- Two- or four-wheel drive
- Cab standard. Optional air-conditioning.
- Hydraulic wet disc brakes
- Power steering
| Differential lock | Electro-hydraulic rear |
|---|
Power Information of Valmet, 505
| Rear PTO | Independent |
|---|---|
| Rear PTO Type | 540/1000 |
Hydraulics Specifications of Valmet, 505
| Pressure | 2611 psi [180.0 bar] |
|---|---|
| Pump flow | 12.7 gpm [48.1 lpm] |
Three-Point Hitch of Valmet, 505
| Rear lift | 9892 lbs [4487 kg] |
|---|
Electrical System of Valmet, 505
| Ground | Negative |
|---|---|
| Battery AH | 150 |
| Battery volts | 12 |
| Charging system | Alternator |
| Charging amps | 65 |
Where it sits
With 65 HP, the Valmet 505 sits just below 605 (75 HP) in Valmet's range. Its power puts it in the 47th percentile of 1980s models in our database (2052 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the Valmet 505 have?
The Valmet 505 delivers 65 HP.
What years was the Valmet 505 produced?
The Valmet 505 was produced in 1982-1991.
What engine does the Valmet 505 have?
The Valmet 505 is powered by a Turbocharged diesel, 3-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the Valmet 505 use?
The Valmet 505 uses a Synchromesh transmission.
How much does the Valmet 505 weigh?
The Valmet 505 weighs 8488 lbs [3850 kg].
Is the Valmet 505 4WD?
The Valmet 505 is available in 2WD/4WD.