Introduction
Volvo 2204 Utility Tractor
The Volvo 2204 is a utility tractor produced between 1979 and 1981 as part of the 2200 series. Designed for versatile agricultural operations, this model combines a liquid-cooled diesel powertrain with a four-wheel-drive configuration.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by the Volvo D39T, a 3.9-liter, 4-cylinder diesel engine. It produces 56 hp (41.8 kW) at a rated speed of 2200 RPM. The engine utilizes direct injection and a thermostart pre-heating system to facilitate cold-weather starting. Peak torque is rated at 160.8 lb-ft (218.0 Nm) at 1400 RPM.
Transmission and Drivetrain
The drivetrain features a synchromesh transmission providing 8 forward and 4 reverse gears, utilizing a 279.4 mm dry disc clutch. The tractor is equipped with four-wheel drive, hydrostatic power steering, and hydraulic wet disc brakes to ensure maneuverability and stopping power under load.
Hydraulics and Linkage
The hydraulic system operates at a pressure of 2495 psi (172.0 bar) with a pump flow of 11.9 gpm (45.0 lpm), supporting two valves. The rear hitch is a Category II type featuring both position and draft control, with a lift capacity of 4079 lbs (1850 kg). An independent rear PTO provides 540 RPM at 1940 engine RPM.
Dimensions and Operator Environment
With a wheelbase of 85.43 inches and a base weight of 3400 kg, the 2204 is designed for stability in field conditions. The operator station includes the Volvo BM standard cab, which is equipped with an integrated heater for improved working conditions in various climates.
Conclusion
The Volvo 2204 represents a reliable utility tractor from the late 1970s, suitable for general agricultural tasks requiring mid-range power, four-wheel-drive traction, and a functional cabin environment.
Production Information of Volvo, 2204
- Utility tractor
| Manufacturer | Volvo |
|---|---|
| Total built | 320 |
Dimension and Tires Information of Volvo, 2204
| Wheelbase | 85.43 inches [216 cm] |
|---|---|
| Weight | 7497 lbs [3400 kg] |
| Length | 145.67 inches [370 cm] |
| Height | 100.39 inches [254 cm] |
| Ag front | 9.5-24.8 |
|---|---|
| Ag rear | 13.6-38 |
| Ag rear | 13.6-36.6 |
| Ag front | 11.2-24 |
Engine Specifications of Volvo, 2204
- Volvo D39T
- Liquid-cooled
- Diesel
- 4-cylinder
| Starter power | 4 hp [3.0 kW] |
|---|---|
| Fuel system | Direct injection |
| Pre-heating | Thermostart |
| Rated RPM | 2200 |
| Compression | 16:1 |
| Displacement | 235.6 ci [3.9 L] |
| Power | 56 hp [41.8 kW] |
| Bore/Stroke | 3.874x5.000 inches [98 x 127 mm] |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Torque RPM | 1400 |
| Torque | 160.8 lb-ft [218.0 Nm] |
Transmission Information of Volvo, 2204
Transmission variants 1
- Four gears in two ranges, plus reverse.
| Type | Synchromesh |
|---|---|
| Gears | 8 forward and 4 reverse |
| Clutch | 279.4mm dry disc |
Mechanical Specs of Volvo, 2204
- Four-wheel drive
- Volvo BM cab standard with heater.
- Hydraulic wet disc brakes
| Steering | Hydrostatic power |
|---|
Power Information of Volvo, 2204
| Rear PTO | Independent |
|---|---|
| Rear PTO Type | 540 (1.375) |
| Engine RPM | 540@1940 |
Hydraulics Specifications of Volvo, 2204
| Pressure | 2495 psi [172.0 bar] |
|---|---|
| Valves | 2 |
| Pump flow | 11.9 gpm [45.0 lpm] |
Three-Point Hitch of Volvo, 2204
| Rear Type | II |
|---|---|
| Control | Position and draft control |
| Rear lift | 4079 lbs [1850 kg] |
Electrical System of Volvo, 2204
| Ground | Negative |
|---|---|
| Battery volts | 12 |
| Batteries | 2 |
| Charging system | Alternator |
| Battery AH | 140 |
| Charging amps | 35 |
Where it sits
With 56 HP, the Volvo 2204 sits just below 2250 (68 HP) in Volvo's range. Its power puts it in the 38th percentile of 1970s models in our database (1259 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the Volvo 2204 have?
The Volvo 2204 delivers 56 HP.
What years was the Volvo 2204 produced?
The Volvo 2204 was produced in 1979-1981.
What engine does the Volvo 2204 have?
The Volvo 2204 is powered by a Diesel, 4-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the Volvo 2204 use?
The Volvo 2204 uses a Synchromesh transmission.
How much does the Volvo 2204 weigh?
The Volvo 2204 weighs 7497 lbs [3400 kg].
Is the Volvo 2204 4WD?
The Volvo 2204 is available in 4WD.