J.I. Case lawn tractors 224
Power
14 hp
Production
1973-1988
Engine
1-cylinder
Transmission
Hy-Drive
Weight
715 lbs [324 kg]
Drive
2WD
From the same series:
Introduction
J.I. Case 224 Garden Tractor
The J.I. Case 224 is a garden tractor produced between 1973 and 1988 in Winneconne, Wisconsin, USA. Designed for property maintenance and light agricultural tasks, this machine represents a period of robust, air-cooled engineering in the compact tractor segment.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by a 14 hp (10.4 kW) air-cooled, single-cylinder engine with a 512 cc displacement. It operates at a rated speed of 3600 RPM. The engine features a 7:1 compression ratio and requires specific maintenance intervals for valve clearances—0.009 inches for intake and 0.020 inches for exhaust—to ensure operational longevity.
Transmission and Drive
The 224 utilizes a proprietary Hy-Drive hydraulic drive system. This transmission provides infinite forward and reverse speeds across two ranges, allowing for precise control during operation. The system requires specific oil types based on ambient temperatures, using SAE5W20 for temperatures at or below 32°F (0°C) and SAE20W40 for temperatures above 32°F (0°C).
Hydraulics and Hitch
Equipped with an open-center hydraulic system, the tractor delivers a pump flow of 8 gpm (30.3 lpm) at a pressure of 2000 psi (137.9 bar). This hydraulic capacity supports the use of various implements attached via the rear sleeve hitch. The system has a total fluid capacity of 1.5 gallons (5.7 liters).
Dimensions and Mechanical Build
Built on a 46-inch (116 cm) wheelbase with a ground clearance of 7.1 inches (18 cm), the tractor weighs 715 lbs (324 kg). It features a two-wheel drive configuration with band brakes for stopping. The operator station is of the open type, and the machine is compatible with 38-inch or 48-inch mower decks.
Conclusion
The Case 224 is a durable garden tractor suited for residential property maintenance and light-duty landscaping. Its hydraulic drive system and sleeve hitch compatibility provide the versatility required for mowing and small-scale implement work.
Production Information of J.I. Case lawn tractors, 224
- Garden tractor
- Built in Winneconne, Wisconsin, USA
| Manufacturer | J.I. Case |
|---|
Dimension and Tires Information of J.I. Case lawn tractors, 224
| Ground clearance | 7.1 inches [18 cm] |
|---|---|
| Wheelbase | 46 inches [116 cm] |
| Height (hood) | 35.5 inches [90 cm] |
| Height (steering wheel) | 40 inches [101 cm] |
| Length | 65 inches [165 cm] |
| Shipping weight | 715 lbs [324 kg] |
| Width | 37 inches [93 cm] |
| Lawn/turf front | 6.50-8 |
|---|---|
| Lawn/turf front(optional) | 10.50-12 |
| Lawn/turf rear | 8.00-16 |
| Lawn/turf rear(optional) | 8.50-12 |
Engine Specifications of J.I. Case lawn tractors, 224
- Air-cooled
- 1-cylinder
| Compression | 7:1 |
|---|---|
| Sparkplug gap | 0.035 inches [0.889 mm] |
| Oil capacity | 1.5 qts [1.4 L] |
| Displacement | 512 cc [31.27 ci] |
| Bore/Stroke | 3.50x3.25 inches [89 x 83 mm] |
| Power | 14 hp [10.4 kW] |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Rated RPM | 3600 |
| Exhaust valve clearance | 0.020 inches [0.508 mm] |
| Intake valve clearance | 0.009 inches [0.229 mm] |
| Point gap | 0.020 inches [0.508 mm] |
Cold
Cold
Transmission Information of J.I. Case lawn tractors, 224
Transmission variants 1
| 32oF [0oC]↓ | : SAE5W20 |
|---|---|
| Transmission | Hy-Drive |
| Oil type | 32oF [0oC]↑ : SAE20W40 32oF [0oC]↓ : SAE5W20 |
| Oil capacity | 6.5 qts [6.2 L] |
| Type | Hydraulic drive |
| 32oF [0oC]↑ | : SAE20W40 |
| Gears | Infinite forward and reverse (2-range) |
Mechanical Specs of J.I. Case lawn tractors, 224
- Two-wheel drive
- Band brakes
- Open operator station.
Hydraulics Specifications of J.I. Case lawn tractors, 224
| Type | Open center |
|---|---|
| Pump flow | 8 gpm [30.3 lpm] |
| Capacity | 1.5 gal [5.7 L] |
| Pressure | 2000 psi [137.9 bar] |
Three-Point Hitch of J.I. Case lawn tractors, 224
| Type | Sleeve hitch |
|---|
Electrical System of J.I. Case lawn tractors, 224
| Ground | Negative |
|---|---|
| Battery AH | 24 |
| Battery volts | 12 |
| Charging system | Alternator |
| Charging amps | 15 |
Where it sits
Its power puts it in the 83th percentile of 1970s models in our database (1008 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the J.I. Case lawn tractors 224 have?
The J.I. Case lawn tractors 224 delivers 14 HP.
What years was the J.I. Case lawn tractors 224 produced?
The J.I. Case lawn tractors 224 was produced in 1973-1988.
What engine does the J.I. Case lawn tractors 224 have?
The J.I. Case lawn tractors 224 is powered by a 1-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the J.I. Case lawn tractors 224 use?
The J.I. Case lawn tractors 224 uses a Hy-Drive transmission.
How much does the J.I. Case lawn tractors 224 weigh?
The J.I. Case lawn tractors 224 weighs 715 lbs [324 kg].
Is the J.I. Case lawn tractors 224 4WD?
The J.I. Case lawn tractors 224 is available in 2WD.