Introduction
International Harvester Farmall 450
The International Harvester Farmall 450 is a row-crop tractor produced between 1956 and 1958 in Rock Island, Illinois, USA. Designed as a versatile agricultural machine, it was built in a total of 18,305 units and features a two-wheel drive configuration.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by an International Harvester 4-cylinder, liquid-cooled, vertical I-head engine with a displacement of 281 cubic inches (4.6 liters). It operates at a rated RPM of 1450 and features a compression ratio of 8.35:1. The engine, capable of producing 63 horsepower, utilizes LP gas and requires a coolant capacity of 28 quarts (26.5 liters) along with an oil capacity of 9 to 8 quarts depending on specific configuration.
Transmission and Drivetrain
The drivetrain utilizes the International Harvester Torque Amplifier transmission, which is a partial power shift system providing 10 forward gears and 2 reverse gears. Power is transferred through a dry disc clutch. The tractor is equipped with a rear PTO type of 540 RPM (1.375 shaft), with an optional independent PTO system available.
Hydraulics and Hitch
Hydraulic functionality is provided by the Hydra-Touch system, which supports between 1 and 3 valves for implement control. Attachment of implements is facilitated by the proprietary IH Fast Hitch system, designed to streamline the coupling of row-crop equipment.
Dimensions and Chassis
The tractor has a wheelbase of 95.75 inches (243 cm) and an overall length of 143 inches (363 cm). It features a weight of 6,519 lbs (2957 kg) and is supported by 6.00-16 agricultural front tires and 13.6-38 rear tires. The chassis includes power-assisted steering, mechanical disc brakes, and an open operator station.
Conclusion
The International Harvester Farmall 450 is a reliable mid-century row-crop tractor engineered for standard field operations. Its combination of the Torque Amplifier transmission and the IH Fast Hitch system makes it a functional choice for collection or light agricultural tasks where manual control and mechanical simplicity are prioritized.
Production Information of Farmall, 450
- Row-Crop tractor
- Built in Rock Island, Illinois, USA
| Manufacturer | Farmall (a part of International Harvester) |
|---|---|
| Total built | 18,305 |
Dimension and Tires Information of Farmall, 450
| Wheelbase | 95.75 inches [243 cm] |
|---|---|
| Weight | 6,519 lbs [2957 kg] |
| Height (steering wheel) | 80 inches [203 cm] |
| Length | 143 inches [363 cm] |
| Bar rear axle | 2.75 inch diameter [69 mm] |
| Width | 84 inches [213 cm] |
| Ag front | 6.00-16 |
|---|---|
| Ag rear | 13.6-38 |
Engine Specifications of Farmall, 450
- International Harvester
- Liquid-cooled vertical I-head
- LP gas
- 4-cylinder
| Oil capacity | 8 qts [7.6 L] |
|---|---|
| Displacement | 281 ci [4.6 L] |
| Rated RPM | 1450 |
| Bore/Stroke | 4.125x5.25 inches [105 x 133 mm] |
| Coolant capacity | 28 qts [26.5 L] |
| Oil capacity | 9 qts [8.5 L] |
| Starter volts | 6 |
| Compression | 8.35:1 |
Transmission Information of Farmall, 450
Transmission variants 1
| Transmission | International Harvester Torque Amplifier |
|---|---|
| Clutch | Dry disc |
| Type | Partial power shift |
| Gears | 10 forward and 2 reverse |
Mechanical Specs of Farmall, 450
- Two-wheel drive
- Open operator station.
- Mechanical disc brakes
| Steering | Power assist |
|---|
Power Information of Farmall, 450
| Rear PTO | Transmission |
|---|---|
| Rear PTO(optional) | Independent |
| Rear PTO Type | 540 (1.375) |
Hydraulics Specifications of Farmall, 450
| Type | Hydra-Touch |
|---|---|
| Valves | 1 to 3 |
Three-Point Hitch of Farmall, 450
| Type | IH Fast Hitch |
|---|
Where it sits
With 63 hp[B] HP, the Farmall 450 sits between 400 (56 HP) and 560 (66 HP) in Farmall's range. Its power puts it in the 90th percentile of 1950s models in our database (592 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the Farmall 450 have?
The Farmall 450 delivers 63 hp[B] HP.
What years was the Farmall 450 produced?
The Farmall 450 was produced in 1956-1958.
What engine does the Farmall 450 have?
The Farmall 450 is powered by a LP gas, 4-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the Farmall 450 use?
The Farmall 450 uses a International Harvester Torque Amplifier transmission.
How much does the Farmall 450 weigh?
The Farmall 450 weighs 6,519 lbs [2957 kg].
Is the Farmall 450 4WD?
The Farmall 450 is available in 2WD.