J.I. Case 10-20
Power
22 hp[B] hp
Production
1915-1918
Engine
4-cylinder
Transmission
Gear
Weight
5080 lbs [2304 kg]
Drive
2WD
Introduction
J.I. Case 10-20: Historical Agricultural Tractor
Produced between 1915 and 1918 in Racine, Wisconsin, the J.I. Case 10-20 represents an early era of mechanized farming. With 6,679 units manufactured, this 22-horsepower tractor served as a primary power source for agriculture during the early 20th century.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by a 4-cylinder, liquid-cooled inline engine with a displacement of 340.5 cubic inches (5.6 liters). It utilizes a carburetor fuel system designed for distillate and operates at a rated speed of 900 RPM. Starting is achieved via a manual hand crank, consistent with the technology of the period.
Transmission and Drive System
The drivetrain features a gear transmission providing one forward and one reverse speed. The 3x2 2WD system utilizes bull gear final drives. A unique characteristic of this model is the drive configuration: the right-side rear wheel is permanently driven, while the left-side rear wheel can be set to idle or locked to engage full two-wheel drive for increased traction.
Mechanical Construction and Dimensions
The J.I. Case 10-20 is built with a manual steering system and an open operator station. It measures 150 inches (381 cm) in length, 67 inches (170 cm) in width, and 60 inches (152 cm) in height. The operating weight of the machine is 5,080 lbs (2,304 kg), supported by steel wheels measuring 52x22 inches at the rear.
Conclusion
The J.I. Case 10-20 is a significant example of early industrial agricultural equipment. Its design, characterized by a heavy-duty steel wheel configuration and a flexible drive system, reflects the functional requirements of farming operations during the 1910s, making it a notable piece for historical study and collection.
Production Information of J.I. Case, 10-20
- The right-side rear wheel was driven. The left-side rear wheel could idle or it could be locked in to provide two-wheel drive.
- Original price was $890 in 1916
- Built in Racine, Wisconsin, USA
| Manufacturer | J.I. Case |
|---|---|
| Total built | 6,679 |
Dimension and Tires Information of J.I. Case, 10-20
| Length | 150 inches [381 cm] |
|---|---|
| Operating weight | 5080 lbs [2304 kg] |
| Shipping weight | 4900 lbs [2222 kg] |
| Width | 67 inches [170 cm] |
| Height | 60 inches [152 cm] |
| Ag rear | 52x22 (steel) |
|---|---|
| Ag rear(optional) | 52x10 (steel) |
Engine Specifications of J.I. Case, 10-20
- J.I. Case
- Liquid-cooled inline
- Distillate
- 4-cylinder
| Fuel system | Carburetor |
|---|---|
| Displacement | 340.5 ci [5.6 L] |
| Rated RPM | 900 |
| Bore/Stroke | 4.25x6.00 inches [108 x 152 mm] |
| Coolant capacity | 40 qts [37.9 L] |
| Starter type | Hand crank |
Transmission Information of J.I. Case, 10-20
Transmission variants 1
| Type | Gear |
|---|---|
| Gears | 1 forward and reverse |
Mechanical Specs of J.I. Case, 10-20
- Open operator station.
- Manual steering
| Drive | 3x2 2WD |
|---|---|
| Final drives | Bull gear |
Power Information of J.I. Case, 10-20
- Https://www.tractordata.com/farm-tractors/011/6/7/11673-ji-case-10-20-tests.html
Where it sits
Its power puts it in the 27th percentile of 1910s models in our database (158 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the J.I. Case 10-20 have?
The J.I. Case 10-20 delivers 22 hp[B] HP.
What years was the J.I. Case 10-20 produced?
The J.I. Case 10-20 was produced in 1915-1918.
What engine does the J.I. Case 10-20 have?
The J.I. Case 10-20 is powered by a 4-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the J.I. Case 10-20 use?
The J.I. Case 10-20 uses a Gear transmission.
How much does the J.I. Case 10-20 weigh?
The J.I. Case 10-20 weighs 5080 lbs [2304 kg].
Is the J.I. Case 10-20 4WD?
The J.I. Case 10-20 is available in 2WD.