J.I. Case 10-18 tractor

J.I. Case 10-18

Power

20 hp[P] hp

Production

1918-1920

Engine

4-cylinder

Transmission

Gear

Weight

3,760 lbs [1705 kg]

Drive

2WD

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Introduction

J.I. Case 10-18 Agricultural Tractor

The J.I. Case 10-18 is a standard-tread agricultural tractor manufactured by J.I. Case in Racine, Wisconsin, between 1918 and 1920. Representing an early era of mechanized farming, this model was designed for durability and utility, with a total production run of 9,051 units.

Engine and Performance

The tractor is powered by a 4-cylinder, liquid-cooled engine with a displacement of 235.9 cubic inches (3.9 liters). It operates on kerosene fuel and features a bore and stroke of 3.875 by 5.00 inches. The engine is rated at 1050 RPM and delivers a power output of 20 hp. Due to the technology of the period, the engine is started manually using a hand-crank mechanism. The cooling system requires a capacity of 34.1 liters of coolant.

Transmission and Mechanical Layout

The J.I. Case 10-18 utilizes a gear-type transmission providing 2 forward gears and 1 reverse gear, allowing for basic speed control during field operations. The tractor is configured with a two-wheel drive system and manual steering. The operator operates the machine from an open station, which was the standard design for tractors of this era, ensuring maximum visibility of the surroundings and implements.

Dimensions and Construction

The tractor measures 108 inches (274 cm) in length, 52 inches (132 cm) in width, and 58 inches (147 cm) in height. It has a total operating weight of 3,760 lbs (1,705 kg). For traction and ground engagement, the unit is equipped with 30x6 steel wheels at the front and 42x9 steel wheels at the rear, typical of the construction methods used for heavy-duty agricultural equipment at the time.

Conclusion

The J.I. Case 10-18 remains a significant example of early 20th-century agricultural engineering. Its straightforward mechanical design and robust construction made it a reliable workhorse for farmers of its time, and it remains a notable piece for collectors interested in the transition toward mechanized agriculture.

Production Information of J.I. Case, 10-18

  • Standard-tread tractor
  • Built in Racine, Wisconsin, USA
ManufacturerJ.I. Case
Total built9,051

Dimension and Tires Information of J.I. Case, 10-18

Length108 inches [274 cm]
Weight3,760 lbs [1705 kg]
Width52 inches [132 cm]
Height58 inches [147 cm]
Ag front30x6 steel
Ag rear42x9 steel

Engine Specifications of J.I. Case, 10-18

  • J.I. Case
  • Liquid-cooled
  • Kerosene
  • 4-cylinder
Rated RPM1050
Displacement235.9 ci [3.9 L]
Starter typeHand-crank
Bore/Stroke3.875x5.00 inches [98 x 127 mm]
Coolant capacity36 qts [34.1 L]

Transmission Information of J.I. Case, 10-18

Transmission variants 1

ManufacturerJ.I. Case
TypeGear
Gears2 forward and 1 reverse

Mechanical Specs of J.I. Case, 10-18

  • Two-wheel drive
  • Open operator station.
SteeringManual

Power Information of J.I. Case, 10-18

  • Https://www.tractordata.com/farm-tractors/003/1/7/3178-ji-case-10-18-tests.html

Where it sits

Its power puts it in the 14th percentile of 1910s models in our database (158 machines).

Frequently asked questions

How much horsepower does the J.I. Case 10-18 have?

The J.I. Case 10-18 delivers 20 hp[P] HP.

What years was the J.I. Case 10-18 produced?

The J.I. Case 10-18 was produced in 1918-1920.

What engine does the J.I. Case 10-18 have?

The J.I. Case 10-18 is powered by a 4-cylinder engine.

What transmission does the J.I. Case 10-18 use?

The J.I. Case 10-18 uses a Gear transmission.

How much does the J.I. Case 10-18 weigh?

The J.I. Case 10-18 weighs 3,760 lbs [1705 kg].

Is the J.I. Case 10-18 4WD?

The J.I. Case 10-18 is available in 2WD.

Compare the J.I. Case 10-18 with another model