John Deere 9R 640 tractor

John Deere 9R 640

Power

631 hp

Production

2021+

Engine

Turbocharged aftercooled diesel, 6-cylinder 24-valve

Transmission

E18

Weight

67000 lbs [30391 kg]

Drive

4WD

From the same series:

9R 590

Introduction

John Deere 9R 640 Agricultural Tractor

The John Deere 9R 640 is a high-horsepower four-wheel-drive tractor manufactured in Waterloo, Iowa, USA. Part of the 9R series, this model was introduced in 2021 to address the requirements of large-scale agricultural operations requiring significant traction and implement management.

Engine and Performance

The tractor is powered by a 13.6-liter, 6-cylinder, 24-valve turbocharged and aftercooled diesel engine. It utilizes an electronic high-pressure common rail fuel system to optimize combustion. The engine provides a rated gross power of 631.6 hp (471.0 kW) at 2100 RPM and reaches a maximum gross power of 681.2 hp (508.0 kW). Peak torque is rated at 2179 lb-ft (2954.7 Nm) at 1550 RPM, providing the necessary pulling capacity for heavy-duty field work.

Transmission and Drivetrain

Power is transferred through an e18 full powershift transmission, offering 18 forward gears and 6 reverse gears, allowing for precise speed selection under load. The drivetrain features a four-wheel-drive configuration with articulated power steering and inboard planetary final drives. Traction management is supported by electro-hydraulic differential locks on both the front and rear axles.

Hydraulics and PTO

The hydraulic system is a closed-center, pressure/flow compensated type. It features a base pump flow of 55 gpm (208.2 lpm), with optional configurations available up to 110 gpm (416.4 lpm). The system operates at a pressure of 2900 psi (200.0 bar) and supports 4 to 8 SCVs. The rear PTO is an independent unit operating at 1000 RPM with a 1.75-inch shaft.

Dimensions and Capacity

Designed for heavy-duty stability, the machine has a wheelbase of 154 inches (391 cm) and a total length of 312.8 inches (794 cm). The maximum operating weight is 67,000 lbs (30,391 kg). The rear hitch is a Category IVN/IV type with a lift capacity of 15,000 lbs (6,804 kg) measured at 24 inches behind the lift point.

Conclusion

The John Deere 9R 640 is engineered for large-acreage farming applications, focusing on high-capacity tillage and heavy implement operation. Its design prioritizes structural durability, high hydraulic output, and operator comfort in a standard air-conditioned cab environment.

Production Information of John Deere, 9R 640

  • Original price was $726,306 in 2023
  • Four-wheel Drive (4WD) tractor
  • Built in Waterloo, Iowa, USA
ManufacturerJohn Deere

Dimension and Tires Information of John Deere, 9R 640

Max weight67000 lbs [30391 kg]
Wheelbase154 inches [391 cm]
Height (exhaust)147.1 inches [373 cm]
Height (cab)147.3 inches [374 cm]
Length312.8 inches [794 cm]
Front axle4.72 by 120 inches [119 by 3048 mm]
Shipping weight46680 lbs [21174 kg]
Width173.3 inches [440 cm]
Rear axle4.72 by 120 inches [119 by 3048 mm]

Minimum width over tires.

Ag front800/70R38
Ag rear800/70R38

Engine Specifications of John Deere, 9R 640

  • Liquid-cooled inline
  • During the first year of production the 9R 640 used a Cummins QSX15 engine.
  • Turbocharged aftercooled diesel
  • 6-cylinder 24-valve
Torque RPM1550
Torque2179 lb-ft [2954.7 Nm]
Oil change500 h
EmissionsTier IV
StarterElectric
Coolant capacity59.7 qts [56.5 L]
Maximum Power (gross)681.2 hp [508.0 kW]
Fuel systemElectronic high-pressure common rail
Rated Power (gross)631.6 hp [471.0 kW]
Bore/Stroke5.20x6.50 inches [132 x 165 mm]
Displacement826.9 ci [13.6 L]
Rated RPM2100
Starter volts12
Oil capacity67.6 qts [64.0 L]
Compression15.9:1
Air cleanerDry

Transmission Information of John Deere, 9R 640

Transmission variants 1

TransmissionE18
TypeFull power shift
Gears18 forward and 6 reverse

Mechanical Specs of John Deere, 9R 640

  • Four-wheel drive
  • Hydraulic wet disc brakes
  • Articulated power steering
  • Cab standard with air-conditioning.
Final drivesInboard planetary
Differential lockElectro-hydraulic front and rear

Power Information of John Deere, 9R 640

Rear PTOIndependent
Rear PTO Type1000 (1.75)

Hydraulics Specifications of John Deere, 9R 640

TypeClosed center pressure/flow compensated
Type(optional)110 gpm [416.4 lpm]
Pump flow55 gpm [208.2 lpm]
Pressure2900 psi [200.0 bar]
SCV flow35 gpm [132.5 lpm]
Valves4 to 8

Optional, 3/4 inch coupler

Three-Point Hitch of John Deere, 9R 640

Rear TypeIVN/IV
Rear lift (at 24"/610mm)15000 lbs [6804 kg]
Rear lift (at 24"/610mm)(optional)20000 lbs [9072 kg]

Electrical System of John Deere, 9R 640

GroundNegative
Batteries3
Batteries(optional)330
Charging systemAlternator
Battery volts12
Charging amps250

Where it sits

With 631 HP, the John Deere 9R 640 sits just above 9620R (620 HP) in John Deere's range. Its power puts it in the 99th percentile of 2020s models in our database (1464 machines).

Frequently asked questions

How much horsepower does the John Deere 9R 640 have?

The John Deere 9R 640 delivers 631 HP.

What years was the John Deere 9R 640 produced?

The John Deere 9R 640 was produced in 2021+.

What engine does the John Deere 9R 640 have?

The John Deere 9R 640 is powered by a Turbocharged aftercooled diesel, 6-cylinder 24-valve engine.

What transmission does the John Deere 9R 640 use?

The John Deere 9R 640 uses a E18 transmission.

How much does the John Deere 9R 640 weigh?

The John Deere 9R 640 weighs 67000 lbs [30391 kg].

Is the John Deere 9R 640 4WD?

The John Deere 9R 640 is available in 4WD.

Compare the John Deere 9R 640 with another model