Introduction
Allis-Chalmers 160 Utility Tractor
The Allis-Chalmers 160 is a utility tractor manufactured in France by Renault between 1969 and 1973. Based on the Renault 56 chassis, this model was distinguished by the integration of a Perkins diesel engine and was marketed under the One-Sixty name until 1971 before being rebranded as the 160.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by a liquid-cooled Perkins AD 3.152 three-cylinder diesel engine. With a displacement of 2.5 liters (152.7 cubic inches), it produces a rated output of 40 horsepower at 2250 engine RPM. The engine utilizes a compression ratio of 18.5:1 and features a paper element air cleaner to ensure longevity in field environments.
Transmission and Drivetrain
The 160 is a two-wheel-drive machine offering two transmission configurations: a basic 6-speed forward and 1-reverse setup, or an optional 10-speed partial synchronized transmission providing 10 forward and 2 reverse gears. Steering is facilitated by a hydrostatic power system, and braking is handled by differential mechanical dry disc brakes.
Hydraulics and Hitch
The hydraulic system features a pump flow capacity of 6.7 gallons per minute (25.4 liters per minute) and operates at a pressure of 2300 psi. It is equipped with a Category II rear hitch that incorporates lower-link draft sensing, allowing for precise depth control when working with rear-mounted implements.
PTO and Dimensions
The tractor is equipped with a live rear PTO spinning at 540 RPM at an engine speed of 2160 RPM. The machine features a wheelbase of 193 cm and an overall length of 365 cm. It is typically configured with 6.00-16 agricultural front tires and 13.6-28 or 14.9-28 rear tires to ensure adequate traction.
Conclusion
The Allis-Chalmers 160 serves as a robust utility tractor suited for general agricultural tasks. Its combination of a reliable Perkins engine and versatile transmission options makes it a functional machine for small to medium-sized farming operations, reflecting the practical design standards of the early 1970s.
Production Information of Allis Chalmers, 160
- Built in France
- Utility tractor
- The Allis-Chalmers 160 was built by Renault. It was based on the model 56, but used a Perkins diesel in place of the MWM. The tractor was badged as the One-Sixty from 1969 through 1971, then as the 160 in 1972.
| Distributor | Allis Chalmers |
|---|---|
| Total built | 5,597 (total) |
| Manufacturer | Renault |
| Original price | $6,215 |
| Original price(optional) | 4,110 (One-Sixty) |
Dimension and Tires Information of Allis Chalmers, 160
| Wheelbase | 76 inches [193 cm] |
|---|---|
| Length | 144 inches [365 cm] |
| Ag front | 6.00-16 |
|---|---|
| Ag rear | 13.6-28 |
| Ag rear(optional) | 14.9-28 |
Engine Specifications of Allis Chalmers, 160
- Perkins AD 3.152
- Liquid-cooled
- 3-cylinder
- Diesel
| Exhaust valve clearance | 0.010 inches (hot) [0.254 mm] |
|---|---|
| Intake valve clearance | 0.010 inches (hot) [0.254 mm] |
| Air cleaner | Paper element |
| Firing order | 1-2-3 |
| Rated RPM | 2250 |
| Displacement | 152.7 ci [2.5 L] |
| Power | 40 hp [29.8 kW] |
| Compression | 18.5:1 |
| Bore/Stroke | 3.60x5.00 inches [91 x 127 mm] |
| Coolant capacity | 8 qts [7.6 L] |
| Oil capacity | 6.5 qts [6.2 L] |
| Starter volts | 12 |
Transmission Information of Allis Chalmers, 160
Transmission variants 1
| Type | Partial synchronized |
|---|---|
| Gears | 10 forward and 2 reverse |
| Oil capacity | 29 qts [27.4 L] |
Transmission variants 2
| Gears | 6 forward and 1 reverse |
|---|
- 10-speed partial synchronized
- 6-speed
Mechanical Specs of Allis Chalmers, 160
- Two-wheel drive
- Open operator station.
- Differential mechanical dry disc brakes
| Steering | Hydrostatic power |
|---|---|
| Steering(optional) | Manual (on basic models) |
Power Information of Allis Chalmers, 160
| Rear PTO | Live |
|---|---|
| Rear PTO Type | 540 (1.375) |
| Engine RPM | 540@2160 |
Hydraulics Specifications of Allis Chalmers, 160
| Capacity | 7.25 gal [27.4 L] |
|---|---|
| Steering press. | 1100 psi [75.8 bar] |
| Steering flow | 7.5 gpm [28.4 lpm] |
| Pressure | 2300 psi [158.6 bar] |
| Pump flow | 6.7 gpm [25.4 lpm] |
Three-Point Hitch of Allis Chalmers, 160
| Rear Type | II |
|---|---|
| Control | Lower-link draft sensing |
Electrical System of Allis Chalmers, 160
| Ground | Negative |
|---|---|
| Battery AH | 95 |
| Battery volts | 12 |
| Charging system | Delco-Remy |
| Charging system(optional) | Paris-Rhone |
Where it sits
With 40 HP, the Allis Chalmers 160 sits just below 6040 (44 HP) in Allis Chalmers's range. Its power puts it in the 34th percentile of 1960s models in our database (709 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the Allis Chalmers 160 have?
The Allis Chalmers 160 delivers 40 HP.
What years was the Allis Chalmers 160 produced?
The Allis Chalmers 160 was produced in 1969-1973.
What engine does the Allis Chalmers 160 have?
The Allis Chalmers 160 is powered by a Diesel, 3-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the Allis Chalmers 160 use?
The Allis Chalmers 160 uses a Partial synchronized transmission.
Is the Allis Chalmers 160 4WD?
The Allis Chalmers 160 is available in 2WD.