Oliver 1855
Power
108 hp[P] hp
Production
1969-1975
Engine
Gasoline, 6-cylinder
Transmission
Gear
Weight
11,150 lbs [5057 kg]
Drive
2WD/4WD
From the same series:
Introduction
Oliver 1855 Row-Crop Tractor
Produced between 1969 and 1975 by Oliver, a division of White, the 1855 is a row-crop tractor engineered for mid-to-large scale agricultural operations. It is recognized for its robust construction and flexibility in drivetrain configurations.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by a 310 cubic-inch (5.1-liter) Oliver-Waukesha six-cylinder gasoline engine. This liquid-cooled power unit operates at a rated speed of 2400 RPM, delivering 108 horsepower. It utilizes a dry-type air cleaner and operates with a compression ratio of 8.5:1.
Transmission and Drivetrain
The 1855 offers two transmission options: a standard 6-speed gear transmission or the 'Hydraul-Shift' partial power shift system. The latter provides 18 forward and 6 reverse gears, allowing for on-the-go shifting between under-drive, direct-drive, and over-drive ranges. Both systems utilize a 330mm cerametallic clutch. The tractor is available in either two-wheel or four-wheel drive configurations.
Hydraulics and Hitch
The hydraulic system features a closed-center design with a pump flow capacity of 20 gpm (75.7 lpm). The rear hitch is configured as a Category I/II system, with an optional Category II/III upgrade available, providing a rear lift capacity of up to 4,000 lbs (1,814 kg).
Operator Environment and Controls
Standard operation is facilitated by power steering and differential hydraulic disc brakes for improved maneuverability. The tractor was originally delivered with an open operator station, though two-post ROPS (Roll-Over Protective Structure) and cab options were available to enhance operator safety and comfort.
Power Take-Off
The 1855 is equipped with an independent rear PTO. It supports both 540 and 1000 RPM speeds, ensuring compatibility with a wide array of implements, with the rated PTO speed achieved at an engine speed of 2400 RPM.
Conclusion
With its 108 horsepower rating, multiple transmission choices, and flexible rear hitch capacity, the Oliver 1855 serves as a heavy-duty workhorse suitable for demanding field work, including primary tillage and heavy implement operation.
Production Information of Oliver, 1855
- Row-Crop tractor
- Original price was $13,000 in 1975
| Manufacturer | Oliver (a part of White) |
|---|
Dimension and Tires Information of Oliver, 1855
| 4WD Front tread | 60/70.75/80 inches [152/179/203 cm] |
|---|---|
| 2WD Wheelbase | 103 inches [261 cm] |
| Width | 80.625 inches [204 cm] |
| 4WD Length | 152.375 inches [387 cm] |
| 4WD Wheelbase | 86.25 inches [219 cm] |
| 2WD Ground clearance | 25.5 inches [64 cm] |
| Height (steering wheel) | 85.5 inches [217 cm] |
| 2WD Length | 159.5 inches [405 cm] |
| Rear tread | 57 to 119.5 inches [144 to 303 cm] |
| 2WD Front tread | 61.5 to 87.5 inches [156 to 222 cm] |
| 4WD Ground clearance | 13.5 inches [34 cm] |
| Weight | 11,150 lbs [5057 kg] |
Minimum width
| Ag front | 11L-15 |
|---|---|
| Ag rear | 23.1-34 |
Engine Specifications of Oliver, 1855
- Oliver-Waukesha
- Liquid-cooled
- Gasoline
- 6-cylinder
| Coolant capacity | 20 qts [18.9 L] |
|---|---|
| Displacement | 310 ci [5.1 L] |
| Compression | 8.5:1 |
| Bore/Stroke | 3.875x4.375 inches [98 x 111 mm] |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Rated RPM | 2400 |
| Air cleaner | Dry |
Transmission Information of Oliver, 1855
Transmission variants 1
| Type | Gear |
|---|---|
| Gears | 6 forward and 2 reverse |
| Clutch | 330mm cerametallic disc |
Transmission variants 2
- The Hydraul-Shift overs a power shift between over-, under-, and direct-drive for each gear.
| Transmission | Hydraul-Shift |
|---|---|
| Clutch | 330mm cerametallic disc |
| Type | Partial power shift |
| Gears | 18 forward and 6 reverse |
- 6-speed gear
- 18-speed partial power shift
Mechanical Specs of Oliver, 1855
- Two- or four-wheel drive
- Open operator station. Optional two-post ROPS and cab.
- Power steering
- Differential hydraulic disc brakes
Power Information of Oliver, 1855
| Rear PTO | Independent |
|---|---|
| Engine RPM | 984@2400 |
| Engine RPM(optional) | 1000 |
| Rear PTO Type | 540 |
| Rear PTO Type(optional) | 540/1000 |
Hydraulics Specifications of Oliver, 1855
| Type | Closed center |
|---|---|
| Pump flow | 20 gpm [75.7 lpm] |
Three-Point Hitch of Oliver, 1855
| Rear Type | I/II |
|---|---|
| Rear Type(optional) | 6,000 lbs (Cat 3) [2721 kg] |
| Rear Type(optional) | II/III (optional) |
| Rear lift | 4,000 lbs [1814 kg] |
Where it sits
With 108 hp[P] HP, the Oliver 1855 sits between 1755 (95 HP) and 1955 (120 HP) in Oliver's range. Its power puts it in the 88th percentile of 1960s models in our database (709 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the Oliver 1855 have?
The Oliver 1855 delivers 108 hp[P] HP.
What years was the Oliver 1855 produced?
The Oliver 1855 was produced in 1969-1975.
What engine does the Oliver 1855 have?
The Oliver 1855 is powered by a Gasoline, 6-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the Oliver 1855 use?
The Oliver 1855 uses a Gear transmission.
How much does the Oliver 1855 weigh?
The Oliver 1855 weighs 11,150 lbs [5057 kg].
Is the Oliver 1855 4WD?
The Oliver 1855 is available in 2WD/4WD.