Oliver 1865

Name: Oliver 1865
Brand: Oliver

Power

108 hp[P] hp

Production

1967-1969

Engine

Gasoline, 6-cylinder

Transmission

Ampli-Torc

Drive

2WD/4WD

100–140 HP 1960s

Introduction

Minneapolis-Moline 1865: Row-Crop Tractor

The Minneapolis-Moline 1865 is a row-crop tractor produced by Oliver in Minneapolis, Minnesota, between 1967 and 1969. It was designed to serve as a high-horsepower utility machine for agricultural operations, featuring a 108 horsepower gasoline engine and available in both two-wheel and four-wheel drive configurations.

Engine and Performance

The tractor is powered by a Minneapolis-Moline 425C-6 liquid-cooled gasoline engine. This 6-cylinder unit features a displacement of 425.5 cubic inches (7.0 liters) and operates at a rated speed of 1800 RPM. The engine design includes a 7.1:1 compression ratio and utilizes a dry air cleaner system, providing the necessary torque for heavy-duty field tasks.

Transmission and Drivetrain

Equipped with a partial power shift transmission, the 1865 provides 10 forward and 2 reverse gears. It utilizes the Ampli-Torc system, which allows for power shifting between drive ranges to maintain momentum under load. A dry disc clutch manages power delivery, while the final drives utilize a bull gear configuration for durability.

Hydraulics and PTO

The machine features an independent rear power take-off (PTO) capable of operating at both 540 and 1000 RPM at an engine speed of 1800 RPM. The hydraulic system is of the open-center type, providing standard flow for implement control, supported by a category II rear hitch.

Operator Environment and Dimensions

The tractor is built with a 103-inch wheelbase and weighs enough to provide stability for field work. It features power steering for enhanced maneuverability and differential dry disc brakes. The operator station comes standard as an open platform, with an optional air-conditioned cab available for improved operator comfort during extended field operations.

Conclusion

"The Minneapolis-Moline 1865 represents a period of robust agricultural engineering, combining significant horsepower with versatile drivetrain options. Its ability to handle varied row-crop applications and its availability in four-wheel drive make it a capable machine for collectors and farmers requiring sustained power in the field."

Introduction

Production Information of Oliver, 1865

The production information of the tractor (1865) includes details about its manufacturing.

Original price was $8,200 in 1969

Row-Crop tractor

Built in Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA


Manufacturer	Oliver

Dimension and Tires Information of Oliver, 1865

This section sums up the dimension and tires information of the tractor.


Rear tread	64 to 96 inches [162 to 243 cm]
Wheelbase	103 inches [261 cm]
Height (hood)	75 inches [190 cm]
Height (steering wheel)	84 inches [213 cm]
Length	164.5 inches [417 cm]
Front tread	56 to 80 inches [142 to 203 cm]
Width	94.1 inches [239 cm]


Ag front	7.50-16
Ag rear	23.1-30

Engine Specifications of Oliver, 1865

Get the specifications for the engine and if different options are available.

Minneapolis-Moline 425C-6

Liquid-cooled

Gasoline

6-cylinder


Starter volts	12
Displacement	425.5 ci [7.0 L]
Compression	7.1:1
Bore/Stroke	4.25x5.00 inches [108 x 127 mm]
Firing order	1-5-3-6-2-4
Rated RPM	1800
Air cleaner	Dry

Transmission Information of Oliver, 1865Y

Discover all variants of transmission available for this tractor model.

Transmission variants 1

Five-speed transmission with power shift between drive drive (DD) and Ampli-Torc (AT).


Transmission	Ampli-Torc
Clutch	Dry disc
Type	Partial power shift
Gears	10 forward and 2 reverse

Mechanical Specs of Oliver, 1865Y

This section summarizes all mechanical information such as the brake system and other specifications.

Two- or four-wheel drive

Open operator station. Cab optional with air-conditioning.

Differential dry disc brakes

Power steering


Final drives	Bull gear

Power Information of Oliver, 1865Y

Discover the power specifications and options available for this tractor model but also PTO (Power Take-off) information.


Rear PTO	Independent
	1000@1800
Engine RPM	540@1800
Rear PTO Type	1000
	540/1000

Hydraulics Specifications of Oliver, 1865

Hydraulic system type, pressure, pump flow and valves.


Type	Open center

Three-Point Hitch of Oliver, 1865

Hitch category and rear/front lift capacity.


Rear Type	II

Electrical System of Oliver, 1865

Battery voltage, charging system and ground.


Charging system	Alternator
Battery volts	12

Frequently asked questions

How much horsepower does the Oliver 1865 have?

The Oliver 1865 delivers 108 hp[P] HP.

What years was the Oliver 1865 produced?

The Oliver 1865 was produced in 1967-1969.

What engine does the Oliver 1865 have?

The Oliver 1865 is powered by a Gasoline, 6-cylinder engine.

What transmission does the Oliver 1865 use?

The Oliver 1865 uses a Ampli-Torc transmission.

Is the Oliver 1865 4WD?

The Oliver 1865 is available in 2WD/4WD.

More Oliver models

1855108 HP · 1969 - 1975 1870107 HP · 1973 - 1974 G955107 HP · 1973 - 1974 OC-15110 HP · 1956 - 1961 1850102 HP · 1964 - 1969 1950116 HP · 1964 - 1967 1950-T116 HP · 1967 - 1969 190099 HP · 1960 - 1964

View all 66 Oliver models →

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