Ford 8000
Power
115 hp
Production
1968-1972
Engine
6-cylinder
Transmission
Dual Range
Weight
9980 lbs [4526 kg]
Drive
2WD
From the same series:
Introduction
Ford 8000: Row-Crop Tractor (1968-1972)
The Ford 8000 is a row-crop tractor produced between 1968 and 1972 at the Highland Park facility in Michigan, USA. Designed for heavy-duty agricultural operations, it represents the high-horsepower segment of its era, serving as a versatile workhorse for large-scale farming.
Engine and Performance
The tractor is powered by a 6-cylinder, liquid-cooled engine with a 401 cubic inch (6.6 L) displacement. It generates a rated power of 115.5 hp (86.1 kW) at 2300 RPM. The engine delivers a maximum torque of 283.5 lb-ft (384.4 Nm) at 1400 RPM, providing the pulling capacity required for intensive field work.
Transmission and Drivetrain
The Ford 8000 is equipped with a two-wheel drive system. It offers two transmission configurations: a standard 8-speed gear transmission with 2 reverse gears, or the optional Dual Power two-speed power shift transmission, which provides 16 forward and 4 reverse speeds to adapt to varying load requirements.
Hydraulics and PTO
The hydraulic system utilizes an open-center design with a pump flow of 12 gpm (45.4 lpm) at a pressure of 2500 psi. Steering flow is managed separately at 4.2 gpm (15.9 lpm). The independent rear PTO supports both 540 and 1000 RPM speeds, ensuring compatibility with a wide range of category II implements.
Dimensions and Chassis
With a wheelbase of 108 inches (274 cm) for the row-crop configuration, the tractor has an operating weight of 9,980 lbs (4,526 kg), which can be ballasted up to 15,000 lbs (6,804 kg). The machine features differential hydraulic wet disc brakes and power steering to assist the operator in maneuvering the heavy-duty chassis.
Conclusion
The Ford 8000 is a robust, high-performance tractor designed for farmers requiring significant power and mechanical reliability. Its combination of a high-torque engine, multiple transmission options, and substantial hydraulic capacity makes it a suitable machine for demanding row-crop farming applications.
Production Information of Ford, 8000
- Original price was $10,000 in 1972
- Row-Crop tractor
- Built in Highland Park, Michigan, USA
| Manufacturer | Ford |
|---|
Dimension and Tires Information of Ford, 8000
| Wheelbase | 108 inches (row crop) [274 cm] |
|---|---|
| Width | 85 inches [215 cm] |
| Width(optional) | 148.3 inches (dual purpose) [376 cm] |
| Width(optional) | 91.5 inches (all purpose) [232 cm] |
| Ground clearance | 24 inches (row crop front axle) [60 cm] |
| Operating weight | 9980 lbs [4526 kg] |
| Length | 154.8 inches (row crop) [393 cm] |
| Rear axle | 3.375 inch diameter [85 mm] |
| Rear axle(optional) | 25.2 inches (row crop rear axle) [64 cm] |
| Rear axle(optional) | 25.3 inches [64 cm] |
| Ballasted weight | 15000 lbs [6804 kg] |
| Ag rear | 23.1-30 |
|---|---|
| Ag front | 7.50-18 (all purpose) |
| Ag front | 10.00-16 |
| Ag front(optional) | 16.9-34 (row crop) |
| Ag front(optional) | 7.50-16 (row crop) |
| Ag front(optional) | 23.1-34 |
| Ag front(optional) | 7.50-18 |
| Ag rear | 18.4-34 (all purpose) |
| Ag rear(optional) | 15.5-38 |
Engine Specifications of Ford, 8000
- Liquid-cooled
- 6-cylinder
| Intake valve clearance | 0.015 inches (hot) [0.381 mm] |
|---|---|
| Coolant capacity | 18 qts [17.0 L] |
| Air cleaner | Dry |
| Exhaust valve clearance | 0.018 inches (hot) [0.457 mm] |
| Rated RPM | 2300 |
| Torque | 283.5 lb-ft [384.4 Nm] |
| Compression | 16.5:1 |
| Displacement | 401 ci [6.6 L] |
| Power | 115.5 hp [86.1 kW] |
| Oil capacity | 12 qts [11.4 L] |
| Bore/Stroke | 4.40x4.40 inches [112 x 112 mm] |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Firing order | 1-5-3-6-2-4 |
| Torque RPM | 1400 |
Transmission Information of Ford, 8000
Transmission variants 1
| Transmission | Dual Range |
|---|---|
| Oil type | ESN-M2C77-A |
| Oil capacity | 12 qts [11.4 L] |
| Type | Gear |
| Type(optional) | ESN-M2C77-A |
| Gears | 8 forward and 2 reverse |
Transmission variants 2
- The optional Dual Power transmission became available in 1969.
| Transmission | Dual Power |
|---|---|
| Oil capacity | 12 qts [11.4 L] |
| Type | Two-speed power shift |
| Gears | 16 forward and 4 reverse |
- 8-speed gear
- 16-speed two-speed power shift
Mechanical Specs of Ford, 8000
- Two-wheel drive
- Open operator station. Cab optional with optional heat and air-conditioning.
- Differential hydraulic wet disc brakes
- Power steering
| Differential lock | Hydraulic rear |
|---|
Power Information of Ford, 8000
| Rear PTO | Independent |
|---|---|
| Rear PTO(optional) | 1000@1935 |
| Rear PTO Type | 540/1000 |
| Engine RPM | 540@1900 |
Hydraulics Specifications of Ford, 8000
| Type | Open center |
|---|---|
| Steering flow | 4.2 gpm [15.9 lpm] |
| Pump flow | 12 gpm [45.4 lpm] |
| Capacity | 10 gal [37.9 L] |
| Steering press. | 1550 psi [106.9 bar] |
| Pressure | 2500 psi [172.4 bar] |
Three-Point Hitch of Ford, 8000
| Rear Type | II |
|---|
Electrical System of Ford, 8000
| Battery AH | 128 |
|---|---|
| Ground | Negative |
| Ground(optional) | 55 (alt) |
| Charging amps | 22 (gen) |
| Charging system | Generator |
| Battery volts | 12 |
| Battery volts(optional) | Alternator |
Where it sits
With 115 HP, the Ford 8000 sits just below 8600 (123 HP) in Ford's range. Its power puts it in the 90th percentile of 1960s models in our database (709 machines).
Frequently asked questions
How much horsepower does the Ford 8000 have?
The Ford 8000 delivers 115 HP.
What years was the Ford 8000 produced?
The Ford 8000 was produced in 1968-1972.
What engine does the Ford 8000 have?
The Ford 8000 is powered by a 6-cylinder engine.
What transmission does the Ford 8000 use?
The Ford 8000 uses a Dual Range transmission.
How much does the Ford 8000 weigh?
The Ford 8000 weighs 9980 lbs [4526 kg].
Is the Ford 8000 4WD?
The Ford 8000 is available in 2WD.